DEU 32:33 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. חֲמַת
2. 141841
3. +is +the venom of
4. venom
5. 2534
6. P-Ncfsc
7. [is_the]_venom_of
8. S
9. -
10. 98100
1. תַּנִּינִם
2. 141842
3. serpents
4. -
6. P-Ncmpa
7. serpents
8. -
9. -
10. 98101
1. יֵינָ,ם
2. 141843,141844
3. wine of their
4. -
5. 3196
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3mp
7. wine_of,their
8. -
9. -
10. 98102
1. וְ,רֹאשׁ
2. 141845,141846
3. and +the poison of
4. ≈and poison
5. 7219
6. P-C,Ncmsc
7. and_[the],poison_of
8. -
9. -
10. 98103
1. פְּתָנִים
2. 141847
3. cobras
4. -
5. 6620
6. P-Ncmpa
7. cobras
8. -
9. -
10. 98104
1. אַכְזָר
2. 141848
3. cruel
4. -
5. 393
6. P-Aamsa
7. cruel
8. -
9. -
10. 98105
2. 141849
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 98106

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

חֲמַ֥ת תַּנִּינִ֖ם יֵינָ֑⁠ם וְ⁠רֹ֥אשׁ פְּתָנִ֖ים אַכְזָֽר

venom_of (Some words not found in UHB: venom_of serpents wine_of,their and_[the],poison_of cobras deadly )

See the discussion on parallelism in the introduction to this chapter. Alternate translation: [Their wine is as poisonous as the venom of serpents, indeed as deadly as the poison of vipers]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

חֲמַ֥ת תַּנִּינִ֖ם יֵינָ֑⁠ם וְ⁠רֹ֥אשׁ פְּתָנִ֖ים אַכְזָֽר

venom_of (Some words not found in UHB: venom_of serpents wine_of,their and_[the],poison_of cobras deadly )

Moses is speaking of the wickedness of the enemies of the Israelites as if it were the venom of serpents and the cruel poison of vipers. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation. If not, you could state this as a comparison. Alternate translation: [Their wine is as deadly as the venom of serpents and the cruel poison of vipers] or [Their wine is like the venom of serpents and the cruel poison of vipers]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

חֲמַ֥ת תַּנִּינִ֖ם יֵינָ֑⁠ם

venom_of (Some words not found in UHB: venom_of serpents wine_of,their and_[the],poison_of cobras deadly )

Here, wine represents what the enemies celebrate and take pleasure in. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [What they celebrate is like the venom of serpents] or [They take pleasure in things as deadly as the venom of serpents]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וְ⁠רֹ֥אשׁ פְּתָנִ֖ים אַכְזָֽר

and_[the],poison_of (Some words not found in UHB: venom_of serpents wine_of,their and_[the],poison_of cobras deadly )

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [and the cruel poison of vipers is their wine]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear DEU 32:33

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)