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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Deu C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34
Deu 32 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V37 V39 V41 V43 V45 V47 V49 V51
OET (OET-LV) To_me vengeance and_retribution to_a_time_of foot_of_their when_it_will_slip if/because is_near the_day_of their_disaster_of_their and_it_will_make_haste impending_things to_them.
OET (OET-RV) Vengeance and recompense belong to me
⇔ at the time when their foot slips,
⇔ because the day of their disaster is close,
⇔ and the things prepared for them hurry along.’
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet
לִ֤י נָקָם֙ וְשִׁלֵּ֔ם
to=me vengeance (Some words not found in UHB: to=me vengeance and,retribution to,a_time_of slip foot_of,their that/for/because/then/when near day their_disaster_of,their and,it_will_make_haste doom to,them )
The terms vengeance and recompense mean similar things. Yahweh is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [Vengeance is mine]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns
לִ֤י נָקָם֙ וְשִׁלֵּ֔ם
to=me vengeance (Some words not found in UHB: to=me vengeance and,retribution to,a_time_of slip foot_of,their that/for/because/then/when near day their_disaster_of,their and,it_will_make_haste doom to,them )
If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of vengeance and recompense, you could express the same ideas in other ways. Alternate translation: [I am the one who will avenge and repay] or [I will punish and pay back]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
לְעֵ֖ת תָּמ֣וּט רַגְלָ֑ם
to,a_time_of (Some words not found in UHB: to=me vengeance and,retribution to,a_time_of slip foot_of,their that/for/because/then/when near day their_disaster_of,their and,it_will_make_haste doom to,them )
Here the author is speaking of the time when their foot slips to mean a time when they would experience sudden calamity or failure. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [when they suddenly fall into disaster] or [when calamity suddenly comes upon them]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism
כִּ֤י קָרוֹב֙ י֣וֹם אֵידָ֔ם וְחָ֖שׁ עֲתִדֹ֥ת לָֽמוֹ
(Some words not found in UHB: to=me vengeance and,retribution to,a_time_of slip foot_of,their that/for/because/then/when near day their_disaster_of,their and,it_will_make_haste doom to,them )
See the discussion on parallelism in the introduction to this chapter. Alternate translation: [for the day of their disaster is near, yes, the things prepared for them hasten]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
וְחָ֖שׁ עֲתִדֹ֥ת לָֽמוֹ
and,it_will_make_haste doom to,them
Here the author is speaking of the things prepared for them as if they were living things that could hasten or move quickly toward them. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and their doom is approaching rapidly]
Note 6 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result
כִּ֤י
(Some words not found in UHB: to=me vengeance and,retribution to,a_time_of slip foot_of,their that/for/because/then/when near day their_disaster_of,their and,it_will_make_haste doom to,them )
The word translated as for indicates that what follows is a reason for what came before. The word for gives the reason for the vengeance Yahweh described in verses 34–35. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that what follows is a reason for what came before. Alternate translation: [because]
OET (OET-LV) To_me vengeance and_retribution to_a_time_of foot_of_their when_it_will_slip if/because is_near the_day_of their_disaster_of_their and_it_will_make_haste impending_things to_them.
OET (OET-RV) Vengeance and recompense belong to me
⇔ at the time when their foot slips,
⇔ because the day of their disaster is close,
⇔ and the things prepared for them hurry along.’
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.