YHN 18:23 Interlinear View

1. Greek word
2. Greek lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. ἀπεκρίθη
2. apokrinō
3. answered
4. -
5. 6110
6. VIAP3··S
7. answered
8. answered
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78815
1. αὐτῷ
2. autos
3. to him
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3DMS
7. ˱to˲ him
8. ˱to˲ him
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78816
1. ὁ
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····NMS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. -
11. 78817
1. δέ
2. de
3. -
4. -
5. 11610
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. -
11. 78818
1. Ἰησοῦς
2. iēsous
3. Yaʸsous
4. -
5. 24240
6. N····NMS
7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
8. Jesus
9. SN
10. Y33; F78825; F78842; F78863; F78896
11. 78819
1. εἶπεν
2. legō
3. -
4. -
5. 30040
6. VIAA3··S
7. said
8. said
9. -
10. -
11. 78820
1. αὐτῷ
2. autos
3. -
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3DMS
7. ˱to˲ him
8. ˱to˲ him
9. -
10. -
11. 78821
1. Εἰ
2. ei
3. If
4. -
5. 14870
6. C·······
7. if
8. if
9. D
10. Y33
11. 78822
1. κακῶς
2. kakōs
3. wrongly
4. wrong
5. 25600
6. D·······
7. wrongly
8. wrongly
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78823
1. εἶπον
2. legō
3. -
4. -
5. 30040
6. VIAA1··S
7. ˱I˲ spoke
8. ˱I˲ spoke
9. -
10. -
11. 78824
1. ἐλάλησα
2. laleō
3. I spoke
4. -
5. 29800
6. VIAA1··S
7. ˱I˲ spoke
8. ˱I˲ spoke
9. -
10. Y33; R78819
11. 78825
1. μαρτύρησον
2. martureō
3. testify
4. -
5. 31400
6. VMAA2··S
7. testify
8. testify
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78826
1. περί
2. peri
3. concerning
4. -
5. 40120
6. P·······
7. concerning
8. concerning
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78827
1. τοῦ
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····GNS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78828
1. κακοῦ
2. kakos
3. evil
4. -
5. 25560
6. S····GNS
7. evil
8. evil
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78829
1. εἰ
2. ei
3. if
4. -
5. 14870
6. C·······
7. if
8. if
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78830
1. δέ
2. de
3. but
4. -
5. 11610
6. C·······
7. but
8. but
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78831
1. καλῶς
2. kalōs
3. rightly
4. -
5. 25730
6. D·······
7. rightly
8. rightly
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78832
1. τί
2. ti
3. why
4. -
5. 50845
6. D·······
7. why
8. why
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78833
1. μέ
2. egō
3. me
4. -
5. 14730
6. R···1A·S
7. me
8. me
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78834
1. δέρεις
2. derō
3. are you beating
4. you
5. 11940
6. VIPA2··S
7. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ beating
8. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ beating
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78835

uW Translation Notes:

μαρτύρησον περὶ τοῦ κακοῦ

testify (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ Ἰησοῦς Εἰ κακῶς ἐλάλησα μαρτύρησον περί τοῦ κακοῦ εἰ δέ καλῶς τί μέ δέρεις)

Alternate translation: [tell me what I said that was wrong]

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

εἰ δὲ καλῶς, τί με δέρεις?

if (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ Ἰησοῦς Εἰ κακῶς ἐλάλησα μαρτύρησον περί τοῦ κακοῦ εἰ δέ καλῶς τί μέ δέρεις)

Jesus is using the form of a question to add emphasis to what he is saying. If you would not use a rhetorical question for this purpose in your language, you could translate his words as a statement or an exclamation and communicate the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: [but if rightly, you should not strike me!]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

18:1-40 After completing his farewell in the upper room (13:31–17:26), Jesus left the city and entered a garden just east of Jerusalem to pray. Here he was arrested, taken under guard into the city, and interrogated by the Jewish leaders. The climactic “time” that Jesus referred to repeatedly throughout the Gospel (see 2:4; see also study note on 12:23) was now at hand.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Greek word
5. Greek lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. Yaʸsous
2. -
3. 24240
4. SN
5. iēsous
6. N-····NMS
7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
8. Jesus
9. SN
10. Y33; F78825; F78842; F78863; F78896
11. 78819
1. answered
2. -
3. 6110
5. apokrinō
6. V-IAP3··S
7. answered
8. answered
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78815
1. to him
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3DMS
7. ˱to˲ him
8. ˱to˲ him
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78816
1. If
2. -
3. 14870
4. D
5. ei
6. C-·······
7. if
8. if
9. D
10. Y33
11. 78822
1. I spoke
2. -
3. 29800
5. laleō
6. V-IAA1··S
7. ˱I˲ spoke
8. ˱I˲ spoke
9. -
10. Y33; R78819
11. 78825
1. wrongly
2. wrong
3. 25600
5. kakōs
6. D-·······
7. wrongly
8. wrongly
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78823
1. testify
2. -
3. 31400
5. martureō
6. V-MAA2··S
7. testify
8. testify
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78826
1. concerning
2. -
3. 40120
5. peri
6. P-·······
7. concerning
8. concerning
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78827
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····GNS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78828
1. evil
2. -
3. 25560
5. kakos
6. S-····GNS
7. evil
8. evil
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78829
1. but
2. -
3. 11610
5. de
6. C-·······
7. but
8. but
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78831
1. if
2. -
3. 14870
5. ei
6. C-·······
7. if
8. if
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78830
1. rightly
2. -
3. 25730
5. kalōs
6. D-·······
7. rightly
8. rightly
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78832
1. why
2. -
3. 50845
5. ti
6. D-·······
7. why
8. why
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78833
1. are you beating
2. you
3. 11940
5. derō
6. V-IPA2··S
7. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ beating
8. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ beating
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78835
1. me
2. -
3. 14730
5. egō
6. R-···1A·S
7. me
8. me
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78834

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 18:23

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)