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interlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

1Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

1Ki 13 V1V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V33V34

OET interlinear 1KI 13:2

 1KI 13:2 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּקְרָא
    2. 238185,238186
    3. And he/it called
    4. called
    5. 7121
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_called
    8. S
    9. TReign_of_Jeroboam_I
    10. 164783
    1. עַל
    2. 238187
    3. on
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 164784
    1. 238188
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 164785
    1. הַ,מִּזְבֵּחַ
    2. 238189,238190
    3. the altar
    4. -
    5. 4196
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,altar
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164786
    1. בִּ,דְבַר
    2. 238191,238192
    3. in/on/at/with word of
    4. message
    5. 1697
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in/on/at/with,word_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164787
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 238193
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164788
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 238194,238195
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164789
    1. מִזְבֵּחַ
    2. 238196
    3. Oh altar
    4. -
    5. 4196
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. O_altar
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164790
    1. מִזְבֵּחַ
    2. 238197
    3. altar
    4. -
    5. 4196
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. altar
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164791
    1. כֹּה
    2. 238198
    3. thus
    4. -
    5. 3541
    6. S-D
    7. thus
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164792
    1. אָמַר
    2. 238199
    3. he says
    4. says
    5. 559
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_says
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164793
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 238200
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164794
    1. הִנֵּה
    2. 238201
    3. here
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. S-Tm
    7. here!
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164795
    1. 238202
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 164796
    1. בֵן
    2. 238203
    3. a son
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. a_son
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 164797
    1. נוֹלָד
    2. 238204
    3. [will be] born
    4. -
    5. 3205
    6. V-VNrmsa
    7. [will_be]_born
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164798
    1. לְ,בֵית
    2. 238205,238206
    3. to house of
    4. -
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. to,house_of
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 164799
    1. 238207
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 164800
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 238208
    3. Dāvid
    4. ≈David's
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. of_David
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164801
    1. יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ
    2. 238209
    3. [will be] Yʼoshiyyāh/(Josiah)
    4. -
    5. 2977
    6. P-Np
    7. [will_be]_Josiah
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164802
    1. שְׁמ,וֹ
    2. 238210,238211
    3. his/its name
    4. -
    5. 8034
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=name
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164803
    1. וְ,זָבַח
    2. 238212,238213
    3. and sacrifice
    4. sacrifice
    5. 2076
    6. SV-C,Vqp3ms
    7. and,sacrifice
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164804
    1. עָלֶי,ךָ
    2. 238214,238215
    3. on you
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. on,you
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 164805
    1. אֶת
    2. 238216
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164806
    1. 238217
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 164807
    1. כֹּהֲנֵי
    2. 238218
    3. the priests of
    4. priests
    5. 3548
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_priests_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164808
    1. הַ,בָּמוֹת
    2. 238219,238220
    3. the high places
    4. -
    5. 1116
    6. O-Td,Ncfpa
    7. the,high_places
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164809
    1. הַ,מַּקְטִרִים
    2. 238221,238222
    3. the burn incense
    4. incense
    5. OV-Td,Vhrmpa
    6. the,burn_incense
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 164810
    1. עָלֶי,ךָ
    2. 238223,238224
    3. on you
    4. -
    5. O-R,Sp2ms
    6. on,you
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 164811
    1. וְ,עַצְמוֹת
    2. 238225,238226
    3. and bones of
    4. bones
    5. 6106
    6. SO-C,Ncfpc
    7. and,bones_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164812
    1. אָדָם
    2. 238227
    3. humankind
    4. human
    5. 120
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. humankind
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164813
    1. יִשְׂרְפוּ
    2. 238228
    3. people will burn
    4. -
    5. 8313
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. people_will_burn
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164814
    1. עָלֶֽי,ךָ
    2. 238229,238230
    3. on you
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. on,you
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 164815
    1. 238231
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 164816

OET (OET-LV)And_he/it_called on the_altar in/on/at/with_word_of YHWH and_he/it_said Oh_altar altar thus he_says YHWH here a_son [will_be]_born to_house_of Dāvid [will_be]_Yʼoshiyyāh/(Josiah) his/its_name and_sacrifice on_you DOM the_priests_of the_high_places the_burn_incense on_you and_bones_of humankind people_will_burn on_you.

OET (OET-RV)The prophet called out against the altar with Yahweh’s message: “Altar! Altar! Yahweh says this: Listen, one of David’s descendants will have a son who’ll be named Yoshiyyah (Josiah), and he’ll sacrifice the priests from the hill temples on you—the ones who are burning incense on you. Yes, human bones will be burnt on you.”

uW Translation Notes:

He cried against the altar

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,altar in/on/at/with,word_of YHWH and=he/it_said altar altar thus he/it_had_said YHWH see/lo/see! son born to,house_of Dāvid Yʼoshiyyāh/(Josiah) his/its=name and,sacrifice on,you DOM priests_of the,high_places the,burn_incense on,you and,bones_of humankind burned on,you )

Here “He” refers to the man of God.

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

cried against the altar

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,altar in/on/at/with,word_of YHWH and=he/it_said altar altar thus he/it_had_said YHWH see/lo/see! son born to,house_of Dāvid Yʼoshiyyāh/(Josiah) his/its=name and,sacrifice on,you DOM priests_of the,high_places the,burn_incense on,you and,bones_of humankind burned on,you )

This means he prophesied toward the altar in a loud and condemning voice. Alternate translation: “prophesied loudly toward the altar”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / apostrophe

Altar, altar

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,altar in/on/at/with,word_of YHWH and=he/it_said altar altar thus he/it_had_said YHWH see/lo/see! son born to,house_of Dāvid Yʼoshiyyāh/(Josiah) his/its=name and,sacrifice on,you DOM priests_of the,high_places the,burn_incense on,you and,bones_of humankind burned on,you )

The prophet spoke to the altar as if it were a person who could hear him. He said this twice for emphasis. (See also: figs-personification)

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

a son named Josiah will be born to the family of David

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,altar in/on/at/with,word_of YHWH and=he/it_said altar altar thus he/it_had_said YHWH see/lo/see! son born to,house_of Dāvid Yʼoshiyyāh/(Josiah) his/its=name and,sacrifice on,you DOM priests_of the,high_places the,burn_incense on,you and,bones_of humankind burned on,you )

Here the “family of David” refers to the descendants of David. If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “a descendant of David will have a son named Josiah” (See also: figs-activepassive)

they will burn

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_called on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,altar in/on/at/with,word_of YHWH and=he/it_said altar altar thus he/it_had_said YHWH see/lo/see! son born to,house_of Dāvid Yʼoshiyyāh/(Josiah) his/its=name and,sacrifice on,you DOM priests_of the,high_places the,burn_incense on,you and,bones_of humankind burned on,you )

Here “they” refers to Josiah and the people with him.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

13:1-10 The account of the unnamed man of God who denounced Jeroboam’s false altar at Bethel emphasizes the authority of God’s word. Like Isaiah’s prophecy of Cyrus’s coming (Isa 44:28; 45:1) and Micah’s prophecy about Bethlehem as the Messiah’s birthplace (Mic 5:2), this prophecy gave a distinctive proper name associated with an event long before it happened (2 Kgs 23:15-20). Such prophecies give assurance of God’s sovereignty and omniscience (see Isa 42:9).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it called
    2. called
    3. 1922,6718
    4. 238185,238186
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. TReign_of_Jeroboam_I
    8. 164783
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5613
    4. 238187
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164784
    1. the altar
    2. -
    3. 1830,3907
    4. 238189,238190
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164786
    1. in/on/at/with word of
    2. message
    3. 844,1678
    4. 238191,238192
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164787
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3238
    4. 238193
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164788
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    4. 238194,238195
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164789
    1. Oh altar
    2. -
    3. 3907
    4. 238196
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164790
    1. altar
    2. -
    3. 3907
    4. 238197
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164791
    1. thus
    2. -
    3. 3536
    4. 238198
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164792
    1. he says
    2. says
    3. 695
    4. 238199
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164793
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3238
    4. 238200
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164794
    1. here
    2. -
    3. 1800
    4. 238201
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164795
    1. a son
    2. -
    3. 1033
    4. 238203
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164797
    1. [will be] born
    2. -
    3. 3130
    4. 238204
    5. V-VNrmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164798
    1. to house of
    2. -
    3. 3570,1082
    4. 238205,238206
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164799
    1. Dāvid
    2. ≈David's
    3. 1688
    4. 238208
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164801
    1. [will be] Yʼoshiyyāh/(Josiah)
    2. -
    3. 3221
    4. 238209
    5. P-Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164802
    1. his/its name
    2. -
    3. 7333
    4. 238210,238211
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164803
    1. and sacrifice
    2. sacrifice
    3. 1922,2030
    4. 238212,238213
    5. SV-C,Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164804
    1. on you
    2. -
    3. 5613
    4. 238214,238215
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164805
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    4. 238216
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164806
    1. the priests of
    2. priests
    3. 3537
    4. 238218
    5. O-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164808
    1. the high places
    2. -
    3. 1830,1184
    4. 238219,238220
    5. O-Td,Ncfpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164809
    1. the burn incense
    2. incense
    3. 1830,6668
    4. 238221,238222
    5. OV-Td,Vhrmpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164810
    1. on you
    2. -
    3. 5613
    4. 238223,238224
    5. O-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164811
    1. and bones of
    2. bones
    3. 1922,5555
    4. 238225,238226
    5. SO-C,Ncfpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164812
    1. humankind
    2. human
    3. 652
    4. 238227
    5. O-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164813
    1. people will burn
    2. -
    3. 7806
    4. 238228
    5. V-Vqi3mp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164814
    1. on you
    2. -
    3. 5613
    4. 238229,238230
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 164815

OET (OET-LV)And_he/it_called on the_altar in/on/at/with_word_of YHWH and_he/it_said Oh_altar altar thus he_says YHWH here a_son [will_be]_born to_house_of Dāvid [will_be]_Yʼoshiyyāh/(Josiah) his/its_name and_sacrifice on_you DOM the_priests_of the_high_places the_burn_incense on_you and_bones_of humankind people_will_burn on_you.

OET (OET-RV)The prophet called out against the altar with Yahweh’s message: “Altar! Altar! Yahweh says this: Listen, one of David’s descendants will have a son who’ll be named Yoshiyyah (Josiah), and he’ll sacrifice the priests from the hill temples on you—the ones who are burning incense on you. Yes, human bones will be burnt on you.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 1KI 13:2 ©