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Luke C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24

Luke 13 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35

OET interlinear LUKE 13:19

◄ ← LUKE 13:19 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ὁμοία
    2. homoios
    3. similar
    4. -
    5. 36640
    6. S····NFS
    7. similar
    8. similar
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51924
    1. Ἐστίν
    2. eimi
    3. It is
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ is
    8. ˱it˲ is
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 51925
    1. κόκκῳ
    2. kokkos
    3. to +a seed
    4. -
    5. 28480
    6. N····DMS
    7. ˱to˲ ˓a˒ seed
    8. ˱to˲ ˓a˒ seed
    9. -
    10. Y33; F51939; F51941
    11. 51926
    1. σινάπεως
    2. sinapi
    3. of mustard
    4. mustard
    5. 46150
    6. N····GNS
    7. ˱of˲ mustard
    8. ˱of˲ mustard
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51927
    1. ὅν
    2. hos
    3. which
    4. which
    5. 37390
    6. R····AMS
    7. which
    8. which
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51928
    1. λαβών
    2. lambanō
    3. having taken
    4. -
    5. 29830
    6. VPAA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ taken
    8. ˓having˒ taken
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51929
    1. ἄνθρωπος
    2. anthrōpos
    3. +a man
    4. -
    5. 4440
    6. N····NMS
    7. ˓a˒ man
    8. ˓a˒ man
    9. -
    10. Y33; F51937
    11. 51930
    1. εισβάλεν
    2. eisballō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15225
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. throw
    8. cast
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 51931
    1. ἔβαλεν
    2. ballō
    3. throw
    4. throw
    5. 9060
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. throw
    8. cast
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51932
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. into
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51933
    1. τόν
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 51934
    1. κῆπον
    2. kēpos
    3. garden
    4. garden
    5. 27790
    6. N····AMS
    7. garden
    8. garden
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51935
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. autos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 51936
    1. ἑαυτοῦ
    2. heautou
    3. of himself
    4. -
    5. 14380
    6. R···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ himself
    8. ˱of˲ himself
    9. -
    10. Y33; R51930
    11. 51937
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51938
    1. ηὔξησεν
    2. auxaō
    3. it grew
    4. -
    5. 8370
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ grew
    8. ˱it˲ grew
    9. -
    10. Y33; R51926
    11. 51939
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51940
    1. ἐγένετο
    2. ginomai
    3. became
    4. -
    5. 10960
    6. VIAM3··S
    7. became
    8. became
    9. -
    10. Y33; R51926
    11. 51941
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. into
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51942
    1. δένδρον
    2. dendron
    3. +a tree
    4. -
    5. 11860
    6. N····ANS
    7. ˓a˒ tree
    8. ˓a˒ tree
    9. -
    10. Y33; F51959
    11. 51943
    1. μέγα
    2. megas
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 31730
    6. A····ANS
    7. great
    8. great
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 51944
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51945
    1. Τά
    2. ho
    3. The
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NNP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. B
    10. Y33
    11. 51946
    1. πετεινά
    2. peteinon
    3. birds
    4. birds
    5. 40710
    6. N····NNP
    7. birds
    8. birds
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51947
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51948
    1. οὐρανοῦ
    2. ouranos
    3. sky
    4. -
    5. 37720
    6. N····GMS
    7. sky
    8. sky
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51949
    1. κατεσκήνωσεν
    2. kataskēnoō
    3. nested
    4. -
    5. 26810
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. nested
    8. nested
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51950
    1. κατεσκήνωσαν
    2. kataskēnoō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 26810
    6. VIAA3··P
    7. nested
    8. nested
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 51951
    1. κατεσκήνουν
    2. kataskēnoō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 26810
    6. VIIA3··P
    7. ˓were˒ nesting
    8. ˓were˒ nesting
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 51952
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51953
    1. ὑπό
    2. hupo
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 52590
    6. P·······
    7. on
    8. on
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 51954
    1. τοῖς
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51955
    1. τούς
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 51956
    1. κλάδοις
    2. klados
    3. branches
    4. branches
    5. 27980
    6. N····DMP
    7. branches
    8. branches
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51957
    1. κλάδους
    2. klados
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 27980
    6. N····AMP
    7. branches
    8. branches
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 51958
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. autos
    3. of it
    4. its
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GNS
    7. ˱of˲ it
    8. ˱of˲ it
    9. -
    10. Y33; R51943
    11. 51959

OET (OET-LV) It_is similar to_a_seed of_mustard, which a_man having_taken, throw into garden of_himself, and it_grew and became into a_tree, and The birds of_the sky nested in the branches of_it.

OET (OET-RV) It’s like a mustard seed, which a person might take and throw into their garden and then it grows in a bush and the birds make their nests in its branches.”

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

ὁμοία ἐστὶν κόκκῳ σινάπεως

similar (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁμοία Ἐστίν κόκκῳ σινάπεως ὅν λαβών ἄνθρωπος ἔβαλεν εἰς κῆπον ἑαυτοῦ καί ηὔξησεν καί ἐγένετο εἰς δένδρον καί Τά πετεινά τοῦ οὐρανοῦ κατεσκήνωσεν ἐν τοῖς κλάδοις αὐτοῦ)

This is a simile or comparison. Alternate translation: [The kingdom of God is like a mustard seed]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / parables

ὁμοία ἐστὶν κόκκῳ σινάπεως

similar (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁμοία Ἐστίν κόκκῳ σινάπεως ὅν λαβών ἄνθρωπος ἔβαλεν εἰς κῆπον ἑαυτοῦ καί ηὔξησεν καί ἐγένετο εἰς δένδρον καί Τά πετεινά τοῦ οὐρανοῦ κατεσκήνωσεν ἐν τοῖς κλάδοις αὐτοῦ)

This comparison is also a parable, a brief illustration designed to help the people understand what Jesus is teaching. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could state that explicitly in your translation. Alternate translation: [Then Jesus gave the people in the synagogue this illustration to help them understand. “The kingdom of God is like a mustard seed]

Note 3 topic: translate-unknown

κόκκῳ σινάπεως

˱to˲_˓a˒_seed ˱of˲_mustard

A mustard seed is a very small seed that grows into a large plant. If your readers would not be familiar with it, in your translation you could use the name of another seed like it, or you could use a general phrase. Alternate translation: [a very small seed]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

ἄνθρωπος

˓a˒_man

This could: (1) be a generic sense that includes all people. Alternate translation: [a person] (2) refers to a man and a woman in paired examples to offer a comprehensive teaching about the kingdom of God, since Jesus speaks in his next illustration of a woman doing something. In that case, it would be appropriate to say a man here.

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἔβαλεν εἰς κῆπον ἑαυτοῦ

cast into garden ˱of˲_himself

In this culture, people planted some kinds of seeds by throwing them so that they scattered in a garden. Jesus assumes that his listeners will know this. Alternate translation: [and planted in his garden]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

τὰ πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ κατεσκήνωσεν ἐν τοῖς κλάδοις αὐτοῦ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁμοία Ἐστίν κόκκῳ σινάπεως ὅν λαβών ἄνθρωπος ἔβαλεν εἰς κῆπον ἑαυτοῦ καί ηὔξησεν καί ἐγένετο εἰς δένδρον καί Τά πετεινά τοῦ οὐρανοῦ κατεσκήνωσεν ἐν τοῖς κλάδοις αὐτοῦ)

In your language, it might seem that this phrase expresses unnecessary extra information. If so, you could abbreviate it. However, you could also use an action clause to keep the sense of “sky.” Alternate translation: [birds built their nests in its branches] or [birds flew down and made nests in its branches]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

13:19 the birds make nests: The birds represent people who find the Kingdom to be a place of protection and security.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. It is
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. S
    5. eimi
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ is
    8. ˱it˲ is
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 51925
    1. similar
    2. -
    3. 36640
    5. homoios
    6. S-····NFS
    7. similar
    8. similar
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51924
    1. to +a seed
    2. -
    3. 28480
    5. kokkos
    6. N-····DMS
    7. ˱to˲ ˓a˒ seed
    8. ˱to˲ ˓a˒ seed
    9. -
    10. Y33; F51939; F51941
    11. 51926
    1. of mustard
    2. mustard
    3. 46150
    5. sinapi
    6. N-····GNS
    7. ˱of˲ mustard
    8. ˱of˲ mustard
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51927
    1. which
    2. which
    3. 37390
    5. hos
    6. R-····AMS
    7. which
    8. which
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51928
    1. +a man
    2. -
    3. 4440
    5. anthrōpos
    6. N-····NMS
    7. ˓a˒ man
    8. ˓a˒ man
    9. -
    10. Y33; F51937
    11. 51930
    1. having taken
    2. -
    3. 29830
    5. lambanō
    6. V-PAA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ taken
    8. ˓having˒ taken
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51929
    1. throw
    2. throw
    3. 9060
    5. ballō
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. throw
    8. cast
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51932
    1. into
    2. -
    3. 15190
    5. eis
    6. P-·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51933
    1. garden
    2. garden
    3. 27790
    5. kēpos
    6. N-····AMS
    7. garden
    8. garden
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51935
    1. of himself
    2. -
    3. 14380
    5. heautou
    6. R-···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ himself
    8. ˱of˲ himself
    9. -
    10. Y33; R51930
    11. 51937
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51938
    1. it grew
    2. -
    3. 8370
    5. auxaō
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ grew
    8. ˱it˲ grew
    9. -
    10. Y33; R51926
    11. 51939
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51940
    1. became
    2. -
    3. 10960
    5. ginomai
    6. V-IAM3··S
    7. became
    8. became
    9. -
    10. Y33; R51926
    11. 51941
    1. into
    2. -
    3. 15190
    5. eis
    6. P-·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51942
    1. +a tree
    2. -
    3. 11860
    5. dendron
    6. N-····ANS
    7. ˓a˒ tree
    8. ˓a˒ tree
    9. -
    10. Y33; F51959
    11. 51943
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51945
    1. The
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. B
    5. ho
    6. E-····NNP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. B
    10. Y33
    11. 51946
    1. birds
    2. birds
    3. 40710
    5. peteinon
    6. N-····NNP
    7. birds
    8. birds
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51947
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51948
    1. sky
    2. -
    3. 37720
    5. ouranos
    6. N-····GMS
    7. sky
    8. sky
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51949
    1. nested
    2. -
    3. 26810
    5. kataskēnoō
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. nested
    8. nested
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51950
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51953
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····DMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51955
    1. branches
    2. branches
    3. 27980
    5. klados
    6. N-····DMP
    7. branches
    8. branches
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 51957
    1. of it
    2. its
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3GNS
    7. ˱of˲ it
    8. ˱of˲ it
    9. -
    10. Y33; R51943
    11. 51959

OET (OET-LV) It_is similar to_a_seed of_mustard, which a_man having_taken, throw into garden of_himself, and it_grew and became into a_tree, and The birds of_the sky nested in the branches of_it.

OET (OET-RV) It’s like a mustard seed, which a person might take and throw into their garden and then it grows in a bush and the birds make their nests in its branches.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← LUKE 13:19 ↑ → ► ║ ©