OET interlinear MAT 19:28

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἐν τῇ παλιγγενεσίᾳ

in the regeneration

Here, the phrase in the renewal refers to the time when God will renew or recreate everything that he has made. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make that idea more explicit. Alternate translation: “at the time when things are recreated,” or “when God makes everything new,”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

καθίσῃ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ Ἀνθρώπου ἐπὶ & αὐτοῦ

/may/_sit_down the Son ¬the ˱of˲_Man on & ˱of˲_him

Here Jesus speaks about himself in the third person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use the first person. Alternate translation: “I, who am the Son of Man, sit on my”

Note 3 topic: translate-symaction

καθίσῃ & ἐπὶ θρόνου δόξης αὐτοῦ

/may/_sit_down & on /the/_throne ˱of˲_glory ˱of˲_him

When someone sits on a throne, it indicates that this person is ruling. If it would be helpful in your language, you could explain the meaning of this action. Alternate translation: “sits on his throne of glory as king” or “rules from his throne of glory”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

θρόνου δόξης αὐτοῦ

/the/_throne ˱of˲_glory ˱of˲_him

Here, Jesus could using the possessive form to describe a throne that: (1) belongs to the Son of Man and that is characterized by glory. Alternate translation: “his throne that is glorious” (2) shows or illustrates the glory that the Son of Man has. Alternate translation: “the throne that displays his glory”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

θρόνου δόξης

/the/_throne ˱of˲_glory

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of glory, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: “glorious throne”

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

οἱ ἀκολουθήσαντές μοι

who /having/_followed ˱after˲_me

Here, the phrase followed με indicates that the disciples traveled with Jesus and were his disciple. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable phrase or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “the ones having become my disciples” or “the ones having traveled with me as my students”

Note 7 topic: translate-symaction

καθήσεσθε & ἐπὶ δώδεκα θρόνους

/will_be/_sitting & on twelve thrones

When someone sits on a throne, it indicates that this person is ruling. If it would be helpful in your language, you could explain the meaning of this action. See how you translated the similar phrase earlier in the verse. Alternate translation: “will sit on 12 thrones as kings” or “will rule from 12 thrones”

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

κρίνοντες

judging

Here, the word judging could mean that the disciples are acting: (1) as judges. Alternate translation: “acting as judges for” (2) as rulers. Alternate translation: “ruling” or “acting as rulers for”