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Mat 19 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30

OET interlinear MAT 19:8

◄ ← MAT 19:8 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Καί
    2. kai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. -
    11. 12874
    1. Λέγει
    2. legō
    3. He is saying
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ saying
    8. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ saying
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 12875
    1. αὐτοῖς
    2. autos
    3. to them
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMP
    7. ˱to˲ them
    8. ˱to˲ them
    9. -
    10. Y33; R12780
    11. 12876
    1. Ὁ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. ¬The
    8. ¬The
    9. S
    10. -
    11. 12877
    1. Ἰησοῦς
    2. iēsous
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N····NMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. SN
    10. -
    11. 12878
    1. ὅτι
    2. hoti
    3. that
    4. -
    5. 37540
    6. C·······
    7. ¬that
    8. ¬that
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12879
    1. Μωϋσῆς
    2. mōusēs
    3. Mōsaʸs
    4. -
    5. 34750
    6. N····NMS
    7. Mōsaʸs/(Mosheh)
    8. Moses
    9. U
    10. Person=Moses; Y33
    11. 12880
    1. ἐπέτρεψεν
    2. epitrepō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 20100
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. permitted
    8. permitted
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 12881
    1. ὑμῖν
    2. su
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2D·P
    7. ˱for˲ you_all
    8. ˱for˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. R12780
    11. 12882
    1. Πρός
    2. pros
    3. For/Because
    4. because
    5. 43140
    6. P·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. D
    10. Y33
    11. 12883
    1. τήν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12884
    1. σκληροκαρδίαν
    2. sklērokardia
    3. hard heart
    4. hearts
    5. 46410
    6. N····AFS
    7. hard_heart
    8. hard_heart
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12885
    1. ὑμῶν
    2. su
    3. of you all
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·P
    7. ˱of˲ you_all
    8. ˱of˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33; R12780; R12780
    11. 12886
    1. ἐπέτρεψεν
    2. epitrepō
    3. permitted
    4. -
    5. 20100
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. permitted
    8. permitted
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12887
    1. ὑμῖν
    2. su
    3. to you all
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2D·P
    7. ˱to˲ you_all
    8. ˱to˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12888
    1. Μωϋσῆς
    2. mōusēs
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 34750
    6. N····NMS
    7. Mōsaʸs/(Mosheh)
    8. Moses
    9. U
    10. Person=Moses
    11. 12889
    1. ἀπολῦσαι
    2. apoluō
    3. to send away
    4. send
    5. 6300
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ send_away
    8. ˓to˒ send_away
    9. -
    10. Y33; R12780
    11. 12890
    1. τάς
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12891
    1. γυναῖκας
    2. gunē
    3. wives
    4. -
    5. 11350
    6. N····AFP
    7. wives
    8. wives
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12892
    1. ὑμῶν
    2. su
    3. of you all
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·P
    7. ˱of˲ you_all
    8. ˱of˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12893
    1. ἀπʼ
    2. apo
    3. from
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. P·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12894
    1. ἀρχῆς
    2. arχē
    3. +the beginning
    4. beginning
    5. 7460
    6. N····GFS
    7. ˓the˒ beginning
    8. ˓the˒ beginning
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12895
    1. δέ
    2. de
    3. but
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12896
    1. οὒ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12897
    1. γέγονεν
    2. ginomai
    3. it has become
    4. it
    5. 10960
    6. VIEA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ ˓has˒ become
    8. ˱it˲ ˓has˒ become
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12898
    1. ἐγένετο
    2. ginomai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 10960
    6. VIAM3··S
    7. ˱it˲ became
    8. ˱it˲ became
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 12899
    1. οὕτως
    2. houtōs
    3. thus
    4. -
    5. 37790
    6. D·······
    7. thus
    8. thus
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12900

OET (OET-LV) He_is_saying to_them, that For/Because the hard_heart of_you_all, Mōsaʸs permitted to_you_all to_send_away the wives of_you_all, but from the_beginning it_has_ not _become thus.

OET (OET-RV) “It was because of your hard hearts that Mosheh allowed you to send away your wife,” Yeshua answered, “but it wasn’t like that at the beginning.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-tense

λέγει

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὅτι Μωϋσῆς Πρός τήν σκληροκαρδίαν ὑμῶν ἐπέτρεψεν ὑμῖν ἀπολῦσαι τάς γυναῖκας ὑμῶν ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς δέ οὒ γέγονεν οὕτως)

To call attention to a development in the story, Matthew uses the present tense in past narration. If it would not be natural to do that in your language, you could use the past tense in your translation. Alternate translation: [He said]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

πρὸς τὴν σκληροκαρδίαν ὑμῶν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Λέγει αὐτοῖς ὅτι Μωϋσῆς Πρός τήν σκληροκαρδίαν ὑμῶν ἐπέτρεψεν ὑμῖν ἀπολῦσαι τάς γυναῖκας ὑμῶν ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς δέ οὒ γέγονεν οὕτως)

The phrase your hardness of heart refers to obstinacy or unwillingness to listen and obey. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable figure of speech or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Because you are hardheaded] or [Because you are so stubborn]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς

from ˓the˒_beginning

The phrase from the beginning refers to when God created everything that exists. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. See how you translated this phrase in [19:4](../19/04.md). Alternate translation: [at the beginning of the world] or [at the beginning of creation]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

19:7-8 why did Moses say (literally command): The Pharisees thought Jesus had contradicted a command of the law (see Deut 24:1-4), but Moses permitted divorce only as a concession to their hard hearts. Jesus introduced the revolutionary principle that God’s permission is not necessarily his desire (see 1 Cor 6:12). Divorce is never God’s desire (Mal 2:14-16); it is an expression of human sin.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. He is saying
    2. -
    3. 30040
    4. S
    5. legō
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ saying
    8. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ saying
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 12875
    1. to them
    2. -
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3DMP
    7. ˱to˲ them
    8. ˱to˲ them
    9. -
    10. Y33; R12780
    11. 12876
    1. that
    2. -
    3. 37540
    5. hoti
    6. C-·······
    7. ¬that
    8. ¬that
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12879
    1. For/Because
    2. because
    3. 43140
    4. D
    5. pros
    6. P-·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. D
    10. Y33
    11. 12883
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12884
    1. hard heart
    2. hearts
    3. 46410
    5. sklērokardia
    6. N-····AFS
    7. hard_heart
    8. hard_heart
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12885
    1. of you all
    2. -
    3. 47710
    5. su
    6. R-···2G·P
    7. ˱of˲ you_all
    8. ˱of˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33; R12780; R12780
    11. 12886
    1. Mōsaʸs
    2. -
    3. 34750
    4. U
    5. mōusēs
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Mōsaʸs/(Mosheh)
    8. Moses
    9. U
    10. Person=Moses; Y33
    11. 12880
    1. permitted
    2. -
    3. 20100
    5. epitrepō
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. permitted
    8. permitted
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12887
    1. to you all
    2. -
    3. 47710
    5. su
    6. R-···2D·P
    7. ˱to˲ you_all
    8. ˱to˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12888
    1. to send away
    2. send
    3. 6300
    5. apoluō
    6. V-NAA····
    7. ˓to˒ send_away
    8. ˓to˒ send_away
    9. -
    10. Y33; R12780
    11. 12890
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AFP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12891
    1. wives
    2. -
    3. 11350
    5. gunē
    6. N-····AFP
    7. wives
    8. wives
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12892
    1. of you all
    2. -
    3. 47710
    5. su
    6. R-···2G·P
    7. ˱of˲ you_all
    8. ˱of˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12893
    1. but
    2. -
    3. 11610
    5. de
    6. C-·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12896
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 5750
    5. apo
    6. P-·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12894
    1. +the beginning
    2. beginning
    3. 7460
    5. arχē
    6. N-····GFS
    7. ˓the˒ beginning
    8. ˓the˒ beginning
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12895
    1. it has
    2. it
    3. 10960
    5. ginomai
    6. V-IEA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ ˓has˒ become
    8. ˱it˲ ˓has˒ become
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12898
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    5. ou
    6. D-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12897
    1. become
    2. it
    3. 10960
    5. ginomai
    6. V-IEA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ ˓has˒ become
    8. ˱it˲ ˓has˒ become
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12898
    1. thus
    2. -
    3. 37790
    5. houtōs
    6. D-·······
    7. thus
    8. thus
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 12900

OET (OET-LV) He_is_saying to_them, that For/Because the hard_heart of_you_all, Mōsaʸs permitted to_you_all to_send_away the wives of_you_all, but from the_beginning it_has_ not _become thus.

OET (OET-RV) “It was because of your hard hearts that Mosheh allowed you to send away your wife,” Yeshua answered, “but it wasn’t like that at the beginning.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← MAT 19:8 ↑ → ► ║ ©