PRO 19:7 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. כָּל
2. 393653
3. All of
4. -
5. 3605
6. S-Ncmsc
7. all_of
8. S
9. Y-1000
10. 274422
1. אֲחֵי
2. 393654
3. +the brothers of
4. -
5. 251
6. S-Ncmpc
7. [the]_brothers_of
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274423
2. 393655
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 274424
1. רָשׁ
2. 393656
3. one who +is poor
4. -
5. 7326
6. S-Vqrmsa
7. [one_who_is]_poor
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274425
2. 393657
3. -
4. -
6. -x-paseq
8. -
9. -
10. 274426
1. שְׂנֵאֻ,הוּ
2. 393658,393659
3. hate him
4. -
5. 8130
6. VO-Vqp3cp,Sp3ms
7. hate,him
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274427
1. אַף
2. 393660
3. indeed
4. -
5. 637
6. S-Ta
7. indeed?
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274428
1. כִּי
2. 393661
3. if/because
4. -
6. S-C
7. if/because
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274429
1. מְרֵעֵ,הוּ
2. 393662,393663
3. friends of his
4. -
5. 4828
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
7. friends_of,his
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274430
1. רָחֲקוּ
2. 393664
3. they are distant
4. -
5. 7368
6. V-Vqp3cp
7. they_are_distant
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274431
1. מִמֶּ,נּוּ
2. 393665,393666
3. from him/it
4. -
6. S-R,Sp1cp
7. from=him/it
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274432
1. מְרַדֵּף
2. 393667
3. he +is pursuing
4. -
5. 7291
6. V-Vprmsa
7. [he_is]_pursuing
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274433
1. אֲמָרִים
2. 393668
3. words
4. -
5. 561
6. O-Ncmpa
7. words
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274434
1. לא
2. 393669
3. wwww
4. -
5. 3808
6. P-Tn
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274435
2. 393670
3. -
4. -
6. -
8. -
9. -
10. 274436
2. 393671
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 274437
1. הֵמָּה
2. 393672
3. they
4. -
5. 1992
6. S-Pp3mp
7. they
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274438
2. 393673
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 274439

19:7 OSHB variant note: לא: (x-qere) ’ל/וֹ’: lemma_l morph_HR/Sp3ms id_20xJG ל/וֹ

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

אֲחֵי

brothers_of

Although the term brothers is masculine, Solomon is using the word in a generic sense that includes both men and women. See how you translated the same use of brothers in [6:19](../06/19.md).

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

רָ֨שׁ ׀ שְֽׂנֵאֻ֗⁠הוּ & מְ֭רֵעֵ⁠הוּ & מִמֶּ֑⁠נּוּ מְרַדֵּ֖ף

poor hate,him & friends_of,his & from=him/it pursues

Here, one who is poor, him, his, and He refer to a type of person in general, not one particular poor person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use more natural expressions. See how you translated one who is poor in [14:20](../14/20.md). Alternate translation: “any person who is poor hate that person … that person’s friends … from that person! That person pursues”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

שְֽׂנֵאֻ֗⁠הוּ

hate,him

This could mean: (1) these people despise the one who is poor, as in the UST. (2) these people avoid or shun one who is poor, which would have a meaning similar to go far away from in the next clause. Alternate translation: “shun him”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

מְרַדֵּ֖ף אֲמָרִ֣ים לא־הֵֽמָּה

pursues words לא they(emph)

Solomon is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words from the context if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: “He pursues them with words, but they are not there”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

מְרַדֵּ֖ף אֲמָרִ֣ים

pursues words

Here Solomon refers to someone pleading for help from his brothers and friends as if he were using words to chase them. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “He pleads with them for help”

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אֲמָרִ֣ים

words

See how you translated the same use of words in [1:23](../01/23.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. All of
2. -
3. 3539
5. 393653
6. S-Ncmsc
8. S
9. Y-1000
10. 274422
1. +the brothers of
2. -
3. 665
5. 393654
6. S-Ncmpc
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274423
1. one who +is poor
2. -
3. 7107
5. 393656
6. S-Vqrmsa
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274425
1. hate him
2. -
3. 7786
5. 393658,393659
6. VO-Vqp3cp,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274427
1. indeed
2. -
3. 556
5. 393660
6. S-Ta
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274428
1. if/because
2. -
3. 3346
5. 393661
6. S-C
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274429
1. friends of his
2. -
3. 4130
5. 393662,393663
6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274430
1. they are distant
2. -
3. 6994
5. 393664
6. V-Vqp3cp
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274431
1. from him/it
2. -
3. 3968
5. 393665,393666
6. S-R,Sp1cp
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274432
1. he +is pursuing
2. -
3. 6971
5. 393667
6. V-Vprmsa
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274433
1. words
2. -
3. 351
5. 393668
6. O-Ncmpa
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274434
1. wwww
2. -
3. 3570
4. K
5. 393669
6. P-Tn
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274435
1. they
2. -
3. 1815
5. 393672
6. S-Pp3mp
8. -
9. Y-1000
10. 274438

19:7 OSHB variant note: לא: (x-qere) ’ל/וֹ’: lemma_l morph_HR/Sp3ms id_20xJG ל/וֹ

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear PRO 19:7

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)