OET interlinear PRO 19:26

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

מְֽשַׁדֶּד & מֵבִ֥ישׁ וּ⁠מַחְפִּֽיר

does_violence_of & shame and,bring_reproach

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of violence, shame, and embarrassment, you could express the same ideas in other ways. See how you translated violence in [3:31](../03/31.md) and shame in [6:33](../06/33.md). Alternate translation: “One who is violent … who shames and embarrasses”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

מְֽשַׁדֶּד־אָ֭ב

does_violence_of father

One who does violence here refers to this type of person in general, not a specific person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a more natural expression. Alternate translation: “Any person who does violence”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אָ֭ב & אֵ֑ם

father & mother_of

Solomon implies that father and mother here refer to the father and mother of the One who does violence. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “to his father … his mother” or “to that person’s father … that person’s mother”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

בֵּ֝֗ן

son

Although son is masculine, Solomon is using those words in a generic sense that could refer to either a male or female child. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a phrase that makes this clear. Alternate translation: “is a child”