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OET interlinear 1 SAM 14:12

◄ ← 1 SAM 14:12 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעֲנוּ
    2. 190183,190184
    3. And they answered
    4. Then
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_answered
    8. S
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131470
    1. אַנְשֵׁי
    2. 190185
    3. the men of
    4. men
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_men_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131471
    1. הַ,מַּצָּבָה
    2. 190186,190187
    3. of the garrison
    4. -
    5. 4675
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. of,the_garrison
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131472
    1. אֶת
    2. 190188
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131473
    2. 190189
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131474
    1. יוֹנָתָן
    2. 190190
    3. Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan))
    4. -
    5. 3129
    6. O-Np
    7. Jonathan
    8. -
    9. Person=Jonathan; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131475
    2. 190191
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131476
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 190192,190193
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131477
    2. 190194
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131478
    1. נֹשֵׂא
    2. 190195
    3. the bearer of
    4. -
    5. 5375
    6. O-Vqrmsc
    7. the_bearer_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131479
    1. כֵלָי,ו
    2. 190196,190197
    3. his armour(s) of his
    4. -
    5. 3627
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. his_armor(s)_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131480
    1. וַ,יֹּאמְרוּ
    2. 190198,190199
    3. and they said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131481
    1. עֲלוּ
    2. 190200
    3. come up
    4. -
    5. 5927
    6. V-Vqv2mp
    7. come_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131482
    1. אֵלֵי,נוּ
    2. 190201,190202
    3. to us
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp1cp
    7. to,us
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131483
    1. וְ,נוֹדִיעָה
    2. 190203,190204
    3. and we will make known to
    4. -
    5. 3045
    6. SV-C,Vhh1cp
    7. and,we_will_make_known_to
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131484
    1. אֶתְ,כֶם
    2. 190205,190206
    3. you(pl)
    4. you
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp2mp
    7. ,you(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131485
    1. דָּבָר
    2. 190207
    3. something
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. something
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131486
    2. 190208
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-pe
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131487
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 190209,190210
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131488
    1. יוֹנָתָן
    2. 190211
    3. Yōnātān
    4. -
    5. 3129
    6. S-Np
    7. Jonathan
    8. -
    9. Person=Jonathan; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131489
    1. אֶל
    2. 190212
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131490
    2. 190213
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131491
    1. נֹשֵׂא
    2. 190214
    3. the bearer of
    4. -
    5. 5375
    6. S-Vqrmsc
    7. the_bearer_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131492
    1. כֵלָי,ו
    2. 190215,190216
    3. his armour(s) of his
    4. -
    5. 3627
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. his_armor(s)_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131493
    1. עֲלֵה
    2. 190217
    3. come up
    4. -
    5. 5927
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. come_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131494
    1. אַחֲרַ,י
    2. 190218,190219
    3. after me
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. after,me
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131495
    1. כִּי
    2. 190220
    3. if/because
    4. “because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131496
    2. 190221
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131497
    1. נְתָנָ,ם
    2. 190222,190223
    3. he has given them
    4. ≈has
    5. 5414
    6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3mp
    7. he,has_given_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131498
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 190224
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131499
    1. בְּ,יַד
    2. 190225,190226
    3. in the hand of
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    7. in,the_hand_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131500
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 190227
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131501
    2. 190228
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131502

OET (OET-LV) And_ the_men_of _they_answered of_the_garrison DOM Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and_DOM his_armour(s)_of_his the_bearer_of and_they_said come_up to_us and_we_will_make_known_to you(pl) something and_ Yōnātān _he/it_said to his_armour(s)_of_his the_bearer_of come_up after_me if/because he_has_given_them YHWH in_the_hand_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) Then some of the men called to Yonatan and his servant, “Come on up here to us and we’ll teach you a thing or two.”
 ¶ “Come on up behind me,” Yonatan told his servant, “because Yahweh has already declared Yisrael to be the victor.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יַּעֲנוּ֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י הַ⁠מַּצָּבָ֜ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_answered men_of of,the_garrison DOM Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and=DOM lifting/taking his_armor(s)_of,his and=they_said come_up to,us and,we_will_make_known_to ,you(pl) something and=he/it_said Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) to/towards lifting/taking his_armor(s)_of,his leaf_of after,me that/for/because/then/when he,has_given_them YHWH in,the_hand_of Yisrael )

Here the author is using answered to express that the Philistine soldiers were responding to seeing Jonathan and his armor-bearer rather than to something that Jonathan had asked. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [And the men of the garrison responded when they saw]

Note 2 topic: writing-quotations

וַ⁠יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_answered men_of of,the_garrison DOM Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and=DOM lifting/taking his_armor(s)_of,his and=they_said come_up to,us and,we_will_make_known_to ,you(pl) something and=he/it_said Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) to/towards lifting/taking his_armor(s)_of,his leaf_of after,me that/for/because/then/when he,has_given_them YHWH in,the_hand_of Yisrael )

The term and said introduces a direct quotation. In your translation, use a natural way of introducing direct quotations in your language. It may not be necessary to represent this term explicitly.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠נוֹדִ֥יעָה אֶתְ⁠כֶ֖ם דָּבָ֑ר

and,we_will_make_known_to ,you(pl) (Some words not found in UHB: and,they_answered men_of of,the_garrison DOM Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and=DOM lifting/taking his_armor(s)_of,his and=they_said come_up to,us and,we_will_make_known_to ,you(pl) something and=he/it_said Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) to/towards lifting/taking his_armor(s)_of,his leaf_of after,me that/for/because/then/when he,has_given_them YHWH in,the_hand_of Yisrael )

The Philistines are using a common expression of their culture to assert that they will prove they are better fighters than Jonathan and his armor bearer. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation. Alternate translation: [and we will teach you a lesson] or [and we will prove that we are better fighters than you are]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_answered men_of of,the_garrison DOM Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and=DOM lifting/taking his_armor(s)_of,his and=they_said come_up to,us and,we_will_make_known_to ,you(pl) something and=he/it_said Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) to/towards lifting/taking his_armor(s)_of,his leaf_of after,me that/for/because/then/when he,has_given_them YHWH in,the_hand_of Yisrael )

Jonathan is using the name Israel to represent Israelite soldiers, and specifically himself and his armor-bearer. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [us Israelite soldiers]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then
    3. 1987,5969
    5. 190183,190184
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. S
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131470
    1. the men of
    2. men
    3. 266
    5. 190185
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131471
    1. they answered
    2. Then
    3. 1987,5969
    5. 190183,190184
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. S
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131470
    1. of the garrison
    2. -
    3. 1893,4179
    5. 190186,190187
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131472
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 190188
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131473
    1. Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan))
    2. -
    3. 3377
    5. 190190
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Jonathan; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131475
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 190192,190193
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131477
    1. his armour(s) of his
    2. -
    3. 3429,1978
    5. 190196,190197
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131480
    1. the bearer of
    2. -
    3. 5228
    5. 190195
    6. O-Vqrmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131479
    1. and they said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 190198,190199
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131481
    1. come up
    2. -
    3. 5945
    5. 190200
    6. V-Vqv2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131482
    1. to us
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    5. 190201,190202
    6. S-R,Sp1cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131483
    1. and we will make known to
    2. -
    3. 1987,3207
    5. 190203,190204
    6. SV-C,Vhh1cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131484
    1. you(pl)
    2. you
    3. 347,1978
    5. 190205,190206
    6. O-To,Sp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131485
    1. something
    2. -
    3. 1726
    5. 190207
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131486
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 190209,190210
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131488
    1. Yōnātān
    2. -
    3. 3377
    5. 190211
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Jonathan; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131489
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 190209,190210
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131488
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 190212
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131490
    1. his armour(s) of his
    2. -
    3. 3429,1978
    5. 190215,190216
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131493
    1. the bearer of
    2. -
    3. 5228
    5. 190214
    6. S-Vqrmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131492
    1. come up
    2. -
    3. 5945
    5. 190217
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131494
    1. after me
    2. -
    3. 496,1978
    5. 190218,190219
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131495
    1. if/because
    2. “because
    3. 3482
    5. 190220
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131496
    1. he has given them
    2. ≈has
    3. 5233,1978
    5. 190222,190223
    6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131498
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    5. 190224
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131499
    1. in the hand of
    2. -
    3. 846,3204
    5. 190225,190226
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131500
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 3077
    5. 190227
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131501

OET (OET-LV) And_ the_men_of _they_answered of_the_garrison DOM Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) and_DOM his_armour(s)_of_his the_bearer_of and_they_said come_up to_us and_we_will_make_known_to you(pl) something and_ Yōnātān _he/it_said to his_armour(s)_of_his the_bearer_of come_up after_me if/because he_has_given_them YHWH in_the_hand_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) Then some of the men called to Yonatan and his servant, “Come on up here to us and we’ll teach you a thing or two.”
 ¶ “Come on up behind me,” Yonatan told his servant, “because Yahweh has already declared Yisrael to be the victor.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 14:12 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©