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Text critical issues=small word differences Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) All the prophets and the law prophesied before Yohan came,
OET-LV For/Because all the prophets and the law prophesied until Yōannaʸs.
SR-GNT Πάντες γὰρ οἱ προφῆται καὶ ὁ νόμος ἕως Ἰωάννου ἐπροφήτευσαν. ‡
(Pantes gar hoi profaʸtai kai ho nomos heōs Yōannou eprofaʸteusan.)
Key: khaki:verbs, light-green:nominative/subject, pink:genitive/possessor.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
ULT For all the Prophets and the Law have prophesied until John;
UST Further, before John began to preach, the laws that God gave Moses and the things that the prophets wrote predicted what is now happening.
BSB For all the Prophets and the Law prophesied until John.
BLB For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John.
AICNT For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John;
OEB For the teaching of all the prophets and of the Law continued until the time of John;
WEBBE For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John.
WMBB For all the Prophets and the Torah prophesied until Yochanan.
NET For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John appeared.
LSV for all the Prophets and the Law prophesied until John,
FBV For all the prophets and the law[fn] spoke for God until John came.
11:13 Referring to the message of the Old Testament.
TCNT For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John.
T4T All this that I am saying about John is confirmed by the fact that all the men who wrote the Scriptures [MTY, SYN] foretold about God ruling people’s lives, until John the Baptizer came.
LEB For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John,
BBE For all the prophets and the law were in force till John.
Moff No Moff MAT book available
Wymth For all the Prophets and the Law taught until John.
ASV For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John.
DRA For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John:
YLT for all the prophets and the law till John did prophesy,
Drby For all the prophets and the law have prophesied unto John.
RV For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John.
Wbstr For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John.
KJB-1769 For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John.
KJB-1611 For all the Prophets, and the Law prophecied vntill Iohn.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation and punctuation)
Bshps For all the prophetes and the lawe it selfe prophecied vnto Iohn.
(For all the prophets and the law itself prophesied unto Yohn.)
Gnva For all the Prophetes and the Lawe prophecied vnto Iohn.
(For all the Prophets and the Lawe prophesied unto Yohn. )
Cvdl For all the prophetes and the lawe prophecied vnto Ihon.
(For all the prophets and the law prophesied unto Yohn.)
TNT For all the prophetes and the lawe prophesyed vnto to the tyme of Ihon.
(For all the prophets and the law prophesyed unto to the time of Yohn. )
Wycl For alle prophetis and the lawe `til to Joon prophecieden; and if ye wolen resseyue,
(For all prophets and the law `til to Yohn prophesied; and if ye/you_all wolen receive,)
Luth Denn alle Propheten und das Gesetz haben geweissaget bis auf Johannes.
(Because all Propheten and the law have geweissaget until on Yohannes.)
ClVg Omnes enim prophetæ et lex usque ad Joannem prophetaverunt:[fn]
(All_of_them because prophetæ and lex until to Yoannem prophetaverunt: )
11.13 Omnes enim. Non quod post Joannem non fuerint aliqui, ut Agabus, sed quia quidquid prophetaverunt, de Domino vaticinati sunt. Omnes enim. Quia quidquid illi dixerunt, de venturo locuti sunt, hic vero venientem ostendit.
11.13 All_of_them because. Non that after Yoannem not/no fuerint aliqui, as Agabus, but because quidquid prophetaverunt, about Master vaticinati are. All_of_them because. Because quidquid illi dixerunt, about venturo locuti are, this vero venientem ostendit.
UGNT πάντες γὰρ οἱ προφῆται καὶ ὁ νόμος ἕως Ἰωάννου ἐπροφήτευσαν.
(pantes gar hoi profaʸtai kai ho nomos heōs Yōannou eprofaʸteusan.)
SBL-GNT πάντες γὰρ οἱ προφῆται καὶ ὁ νόμος ἕως Ἰωάννου ἐπροφήτευσαν·
(pantes gar hoi profaʸtai kai ho nomos heōs Yōannou eprofaʸteusan;)
TC-GNT Πάντες γὰρ οἱ προφῆται καὶ ὁ νόμος ἕως [fn]Ἰωάννου [fn]προεφήτευσαν·
(Pantes gar hoi profaʸtai kai ho nomos heōs Yōannou proefaʸteusan; )
Key for above GNTs: yellow:punctuation differs, red:words differ (from our SR-GNT base).
11:2-19 This section begins with John the Baptist’s doubt, but it ends by exalting his faith and ministry (11:7-19). The people’s rejection of John (11:16-19) foreshadows their later rejection of Jesus.
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases
γὰρ
for
The word For introduces a further explanation of how John is an important or significant person. As the last verse showed, the kingdom of the heavens has “suffered violence” since John began his ministry, and this verse shows that the Prophets and the Law prophesied about these things up to the time when John began his ministry. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a word or phrase that introduces a further explanation, or you could leave For untranslated. Alternate translation: [Indeed,] or [In fact,]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
πάντες & οἱ προφῆται καὶ ὁ νόμος & ἐπροφήτευσαν
all & the prophets and the law & prophesied
Jesus speaks as if the Prophets and the Law were people who have prophesied. He means that these sections of Scripture contain prophecies. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [all the Prophets and the Law contain what people have prophesied]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / merism
οἱ προφῆται καὶ ὁ νόμος
the prophets and the law
Jesus is referring to all of God’s word that had been written up to that time. He is using the names of two of its major components to do so. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the Scriptures]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
ἕως Ἰωάννου ἐπροφήτευσαν
until John prophesied
Jesus implies that the Scriptures include prophecies about the kingdom of the heavens, Jesus’ ministry, and all the things that were happening once John and then Jesus began their ministries. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. If possible, use a general phrase that could refer to many of these events and actions. Alternate translation: [have prophesied until John about what has begun to happen]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
ἕως Ἰωάννου
until John
Jesus could mean that: (1) the Prophets and the Law contain prophecies written down only until John began his ministry. Alternate translation: [up to when John began his ministry] (2) what the Prophets and the Law prophesied was a prediction about the future only until John began his ministry. Now these prophecies have come true. Alternate translation: [until John began his ministry, when the prophecies came true]