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Yhn C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21

Yhn 13 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V38

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 13:37

◄ ← YHN (JHN) 13:37 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. λέγει
    2. legō
    3. is saying
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. ˓is˒ saying
    8. ˓is˒ saying
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75623
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. to him
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y33; R75604
    11. 75624
    1. Ὁ
    2. ho
    3. The
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. ¬The
    8. ¬The
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 75625
    1. Πέτρος
    2. petros
    3. Petros
    4. Peter
    5. 40740
    6. N····NMS
    7. Petros
    8. Peter
    9. S
    10. Y33; F75636; F75675; F75687; F75690; F75690; F75713; F75718; F75727; F75737; F75746; F75753; F75766; F75772; F75775; F75812; F75816; F75820; F75828; F75833; F75843; F75863; F75887; F75930; F75936; F75966; F76003; F76018; F76023; F76058; F76058; F76067; F76071; F76080; F76089; F76106; F76113; F76164; F76230; F76241; F76243; F76264; F76264; F76275; F76279; F76284; F76293; F76296; F76305; F76310; F76315; F76334; F76340; F76346; F76380; F76381; F76433; F76440; F76459; F76466; F76474; F76492; F76493; F76528; F76536; F76542; F76544; F76560; F76562; F76575; F76577; F76589; F76591; F76618; F76625; F76631; F76640; F76641; F76645; F76672; F76679; F76695; F76711; F76724; F76719; F76722; F76724; F76731; F76735; F76743; F76753; F76756; F76758; F76759; F76763; F76767; F76771; F76777; F76794; F76799; F76799; F76825; F76838; F76847; F76857; F76948; F76969; F76980; F76983; F76988; F76996; F77018; F77026; F77032; F77032; F77043; F77056; F77066; F77070; F77078; F77080; F77097; F77097; F77156; F77160; F77162; F77174; F77203; F77216; F77235
    11. 75626
    1. Κύριε
    2. kurios
    3. master
    4. -
    5. 29620
    6. N····VMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GVDN
    10. Y33; F75640
    11. 75627
    1. διά
    2. dia
    3. because/for reason
    4. -
    5. 12230
    6. P·······
    7. for_reason
    8. for_reason
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75628
    1. τί
    2. ti
    3. why
    4. -
    5. 50845
    6. D·······
    7. why
    8. why
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75629
    1. οὒ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. can't
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75630
    1. δύναμαι
    2. dunamai
    3. I am being able
    4. -
    5. 14100
    6. VIPM1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ being_able
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ being_able
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75631
    1. δύνασαι
    2. dunamai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14100
    6. VIPM2··S
    7. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ being_able
    8. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ being_able
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 75632
    1. σοί
    2. su
    3. after you
    4. after
    5. 47710
    6. R···2D·S
    7. ˱after˲ you
    8. ˱after˲ you
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75633
    1. μοί
    2. egō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1D·S
    7. ˱after˲ me
    8. ˱after˲ me
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 75634
    1. νῦν
    2. nun
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35680
    6. D·······
    7. now
    8. now
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 75635
    1. ἀκολουθῆσαι
    2. akoloutheō
    3. to follow
    4. follow
    5. 1900
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ follow
    8. ˓to˒ follow
    9. -
    10. Y33; R75626
    11. 75636
    1. ἀκολουθεῖν
    2. akoloutheō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 1900
    6. VNPA····
    7. ˓to_be˒ following
    8. ˓to_be˒ following
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 75637
    1. ἄρτι
    2. arti
    3. now
    4. -
    5. 7370
    6. D·······
    7. now
    8. now
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75638
    1. ὑπέρ
    2. huper
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 52280
    6. P·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 75639
    1. σοῦ
    2. su
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·S
    7. you
    8. you
    9. -
    10. R75627
    11. 75640
    1. τήν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75641
    1. ψυχήν
    2. psuχē
    3. life
    4. life
    5. 55900
    6. N····AFS
    7. life
    8. life
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75642
    1. μού
    2. egō
    3. of me
    4. my
    5. 14730
    6. R···1G·S
    7. ˱of˲ me
    8. ˱of˲ me
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75643
    1. ὑπέρ
    2. huper
    3. for
    4. -
    5. 52280
    6. P·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75644
    1. σοῦ
    2. su
    3. you
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·S
    7. you
    8. you
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 75645
    1. Θήσω
    2. tithēmi
    3. I will be laying down
    4. -
    5. 50870
    6. VIFA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓will_be˒ laying ‹down›
    8. ˱I˲ ˓will_be˒ laying ‹down›
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 75646

OET (OET-LV) The Petros is_saying to_him:
master, because/for_ why _reason I_am_ not _being_able to_follow after_you now?
I_will_be_laying down the life of_me for you.

OET (OET-RV) Peter asked again, “Why can’t I follow after you now? I’m prepared to give my life for you.”

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 13:36–38: Jesus predicted that Peter would deny him

In this section Peter said that he would even die for Jesus. However, Jesus said that before morning Peter would deny knowing him three times.

Here are some other possible section headings:

Jesus predicted that one of his disciples would deny him

Peter says that he could die for Jesus, but Jesus says that he will deny him

Jesus knew that Peter would say that he did not know him

13:37a

“Lord,” said Peter, “why can’t I follow You now?

Lord: There is a textual issue here.

  1. Most Greek manuscripts include the word Lord. For example:

    Lord, why can’t I follow you now? (NIV) (BSB, NASB, ESV, RSV, NRSV, NET, GW, NLT, NIV, CEV, GNT, NCV, KJV, REB)

  2. Some Greek manuscripts do not include the word Lord. For example:

    Why can I not follow you now? (NJB) (NJB)

It is recommended that you follow interpretation (1) along with nearly all English translations. Here is another way to translate this sentence:

But why can’t I come now, Lord? (NLT)

said Peter: Here Simon Peter is referred to as just Peter. Peter asked for more information. Here is another way to introduce the question:

Peter asked (NIV)

why can’t I follow You now?: This question shows that Peter did not understand that Jesus would die to pay for the world’s sins. The question indicates that Peter thought that he should be able to go with him.

13:37b

I will lay down my life for You.”

I will lay down my life for You: This clause means “I will die for you.” It indicates that Peter was willing to die for Jesus. Here are other ways to translate this clause:

I am ready to die for you! (GNT)

I am willing to die for your benefit.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / pastforfuture

λέγει

˓is˒_saying

Here John uses the present tense in past narration in order to call attention to a development in the story.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

τὴν ψυχήν μου & θήσω

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: λέγει αὐτῷ Ὁ Πέτρος Κύριε διά τί οὒ δύναμαι σοί ἀκολουθῆσαι ἄρτι τήν ψυχήν μού ὑπέρ σοῦ Θήσω)

See how you translated a similar phrase in [10:11](../10/11.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. The
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. S
    5. ho
    6. E-····NMS
    7. ¬The
    8. ¬The
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 75625
    1. Petros
    2. Peter
    3. 40740
    4. S
    5. petros
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Petros
    8. Peter
    9. S
    10. Y33; F75636; F75675; F75687; F75690; F75690; F75713; F75718; F75727; F75737; F75746; F75753; F75766; F75772; F75775; F75812; F75816; F75820; F75828; F75833; F75843; F75863; F75887; F75930; F75936; F75966; F76003; F76018; F76023; F76058; F76058; F76067; F76071; F76080; F76089; F76106; F76113; F76164; F76230; F76241; F76243; F76264; F76264; F76275; F76279; F76284; F76293; F76296; F76305; F76310; F76315; F76334; F76340; F76346; F76380; F76381; F76433; F76440; F76459; F76466; F76474; F76492; F76493; F76528; F76536; F76542; F76544; F76560; F76562; F76575; F76577; F76589; F76591; F76618; F76625; F76631; F76640; F76641; F76645; F76672; F76679; F76695; F76711; F76724; F76719; F76722; F76724; F76731; F76735; F76743; F76753; F76756; F76758; F76759; F76763; F76767; F76771; F76777; F76794; F76799; F76799; F76825; F76838; F76847; F76857; F76948; F76969; F76980; F76983; F76988; F76996; F77018; F77026; F77032; F77032; F77043; F77056; F77066; F77070; F77078; F77080; F77097; F77097; F77156; F77160; F77162; F77174; F77203; F77216; F77235
    11. 75626
    1. is saying
    2. -
    3. 30040
    4. legō
    5. V-IPA3··S
    6. ˓is˒ saying
    7. ˓is˒ saying
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75623
    1. to him
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3DMS
    6. ˱to˲ him
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. -
    9. Y33; R75604
    10. 75624
    1. master
    2. -
    3. 29620
    4. GVDN
    5. kurios
    6. N-····VMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GVDN
    10. Y33; F75640
    11. 75627
    1. because/for
    2. -
    3. 12230
    4. dia
    5. P-·······
    6. for_reason
    7. for_reason
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75628
    1. why
    2. -
    3. 50845
    4. ti
    5. D-·······
    6. why
    7. why
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75629
    1. reason
    2. -
    3. 12230
    4. dia
    5. P-·······
    6. for_reason
    7. for_reason
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75628
    1. I am
    2. -
    3. 14100
    4. dunamai
    5. V-IPM1··S
    6. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ being_able
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ being_able
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75631
    1. not
    2. can't
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-·······
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75630
    1. being able
    2. -
    3. 14100
    4. dunamai
    5. V-IPM1··S
    6. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ being_able
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ being_able
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75631
    1. to follow
    2. follow
    3. 1900
    4. akoloutheō
    5. V-NAA····
    6. ˓to˒ follow
    7. ˓to˒ follow
    8. -
    9. Y33; R75626
    10. 75636
    1. after you
    2. after
    3. 47710
    4. su
    5. R-···2D·S
    6. ˱after˲ you
    7. ˱after˲ you
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75633
    1. now
    2. -
    3. 7370
    4. arti
    5. D-·······
    6. now
    7. now
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75638
    1. I will be laying down
    2. -
    3. 50870
    4. S
    5. tithēmi
    6. V-IFA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓will_be˒ laying ‹down›
    8. ˱I˲ ˓will_be˒ laying ‹down›
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 75646
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····AFS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75641
    1. life
    2. life
    3. 55900
    4. psuχē
    5. N-····AFS
    6. life
    7. life
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75642
    1. of me
    2. my
    3. 14730
    4. egō
    5. R-···1G·S
    6. ˱of˲ me
    7. ˱of˲ me
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75643
    1. for
    2. -
    3. 52280
    4. huper
    5. P-·······
    6. for
    7. for
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75644
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 47710
    4. su
    5. R-···2G·S
    6. you
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 75645

OET (OET-LV) The Petros is_saying to_him:
master, because/for_ why _reason I_am_ not _being_able to_follow after_you now?
I_will_be_laying down the life of_me for you.

OET (OET-RV) Peter asked again, “Why can’t I follow after you now? I’m prepared to give my life for you.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← YHN (JHN) 13:37 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©