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interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
1Sa C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
1Sa 14 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43 V45 V47 V49 V51
OET (OET-LV) And_between the_pass which he_sought Yōnātān to_go_over to the_garrison_of the_Fəlishtiy the_tooth_of the_rock on_the_side on_one and_crag_of the_rocky on_the_side on_the_other and_name_of the_one was_Bōʦēʦ and_name_of the_one was_Şenneh.
OET (OET-RV) Meanwhile, for Yonatan to get to the Philistine garrison, they had to go through a narrow pass between two cliffs. (The cliff on one side was named Botsets, and the other was named Senneh.
Note 1 topic: translate-plural
הַֽמַּעְבְּר֗וֹת
the,pass
The context suggests that Jonathan was planning to cross the valley by a single route that went down into the valley and back up the other side. The author seems to be using the plural form, in keeping with the conventions of his language and culture, because this was the way both from Geba to Michmash and from Michmash to Geba. It may be more natural in your language to use a singular form. Alternate translation: [the passageway]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / possession
שֵׁן־הַסֶּ֤לַע & וְשֵׁן־הַסֶּ֥לַע
crag_of the,rock & and,crag_of the,rocky
The author is using this possessive form to mean a rock that had the appearance of a tooth, similar to how some languages might say “a giant of a man” to mean “a giant man.” If it would be clearer in your language, you could express the meaning using a different form. Alternate translation: [were a rock that looked like a large tooth … and another rock that looked like a large tooth] or [were a tall rock … and a tall rock]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
מֵהָעֵ֨בֶר֙ מִזֶּ֔ה & מֵהָעֵ֖בֶר מִזֶּ֑ה
on,the,side on,one & on,the,side on,the_other
The author is describing the location of one place relative to another in the way that is characteristic of his culture. The further explanation in the next verse helps to clarify the meaning here. In your translation, express this in the way your culture describes the relative location of places. Alternate translation: [on the other side of the valley … on his side of the valley]
14:1-52 Saul’s behavior in this chapter further justifies his dismissal as king (13:8-14; see also ch 15). Saul was alienated from both Samuel and his heroic son Jonathan. Chapter 14 anticipates the significant role that Jonathan played in the transition from Saul’s kingship to David’s.
OET (OET-LV) And_between the_pass which he_sought Yōnātān to_go_over to the_garrison_of the_Fəlishtiy the_tooth_of the_rock on_the_side on_one and_crag_of the_rocky on_the_side on_the_other and_name_of the_one was_Bōʦēʦ and_name_of the_one was_Şenneh.
OET (OET-RV) Meanwhile, for Yonatan to get to the Philistine garrison, they had to go through a narrow pass between two cliffs. (The cliff on one side was named Botsets, and the other was named Senneh.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.