OET interlinear 1 SAM 17:52

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וַ⁠יָּקֻ֣מוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_arose men_of Yisrael and=Yəhūdāh/(Yihudah) and,they_shouted_a_war_cry and,they_pursued DOM the,Philistines until come,you valley and=unto gates_of ˊEqrōn and=they_fell slain_of Fəlishtiy on,the_way_of Shaˊₐrayim and=unto Gat and=unto ˊEqrōn )

See how you translated this expression in [1:9](../01/09.md). Alternate translation: [And … took action]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

וַ⁠יָּרִ֗עוּ וַֽ⁠יִּרְדְּפוּ֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_arose men_of Yisrael and=Yəhūdāh/(Yihudah) and,they_shouted_a_war_cry and,they_pursued DOM the,Philistines until come,you valley and=unto gates_of ˊEqrōn and=they_fell slain_of Fəlishtiy on,the_way_of Shaˊₐrayim and=unto Gat and=unto ˊEqrōn )

This expression conveys a single idea by using two words connected with and. The word shouted tells in what way they pursued. Alternate translation: [and they pursued shoutingly] or [and they pursued with battle cries]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

וַֽ⁠יִּפְּל֞וּ חַֽלְלֵ֤י פְלִשְׁתִּים֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_arose men_of Yisrael and=Yəhūdāh/(Yihudah) and,they_shouted_a_war_cry and,they_pursued DOM the,Philistines until come,you valley and=unto gates_of ˊEqrōn and=they_fell slain_of Fəlishtiy on,the_way_of Shaˊₐrayim and=unto Gat and=unto ˊEqrōn )

The author is using the adjective pierced as a noun to mean Philistines who were pierced with swords. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [And the Philistines whom the Israelites had pierced with their swords]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַֽ⁠יִּפְּל֞וּ חַֽלְלֵ֤י פְלִשְׁתִּים֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_arose men_of Yisrael and=Yəhūdāh/(Yihudah) and,they_shouted_a_war_cry and,they_pursued DOM the,Philistines until come,you valley and=unto gates_of ˊEqrōn and=they_fell slain_of Fəlishtiy on,the_way_of Shaˊₐrayim and=unto Gat and=unto ˊEqrōn )

The author is using the term pierced to represent killed. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [And the Philistines whom the Israelites had killed with their swords]