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OET interlinear 1 SAM 17:39

◄ ← 1 SAM 17:39 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּחְגֹּר
    2. 193987,193988
    3. And he girded
    4. strapped and then ≈But
    5. 2296
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_girded
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134108
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 193989
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134109
    1. אֶת
    2. 193990
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134110
    2. 193991
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134111
    1. חַרְבּ,וֹ
    2. 193992,193993
    3. sword of his
    4. sword
    5. 2719
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. sword_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134112
    1. מֵ,עַל
    2. 193994,193995
    3. from under
    4. -
    6. S-R,R
    7. from=under
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134113
    1. לְ,מַדָּי,ו
    2. 193996,193997,193998
    3. (to) garments of his
    4. -
    5. 4055
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. (to),garments_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134114
    1. וַ,יֹּאֶל
    2. 193999,194000
    3. and he undertook
    4. tried
    5. 2974
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_undertook
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134115
    1. לָ,לֶכֶת
    2. 194001,194002
    3. to go
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=go
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134116
    1. כִּי
    2. 194003
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134117
    1. לֹא
    2. 194004
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134118
    2. 194005
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134119
    1. נִסָּה
    2. 194006
    3. he had put to the test
    4. -
    5. 5254
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_had_put_to_the_test
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134120
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 194007,194008
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134121
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 194009
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134122
    1. אֶל
    2. 194010
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134123
    2. 194011
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134124
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 194012
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. Sha'ul
    5. 7586
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134125
    1. לֹא
    2. 194013
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134126
    1. אוּכַל
    2. 194014
    3. I will be able
    4. -
    5. 3201
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_be_able
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134127
    1. לָ,לֶכֶת
    2. 194015,194016
    3. to go
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=go
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134128
    1. בָּ,אֵלֶּה
    2. 194017,194018
    3. in these things
    4. -
    5. 428
    6. S-R,Pdxcp
    7. in,these_[things]
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134129
    1. כִּי
    2. 194019
    3. if/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134130
    1. לֹא
    2. 194020
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134131
    1. נִסִּיתִי
    2. 194021
    3. I have put to the test
    4. -
    5. 5254
    6. V-Vpp1cs
    7. I_have_put_to_the_test
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134132
    1. וַ,יְסִרֵ,ם
    2. 194022,194023,194024
    3. and he removed them
    4. took
    5. 5493
    6. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3mp
    7. and,he,removed_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134133
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 194025
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134134
    1. מֵ,עָלָי,ו
    2. 194026,194027,194028
    3. from on himself
    4. -
    6. S-R,R,Sp3ms
    7. from,on,himself
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134135
    2. 194029
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134136

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_girded DOM sword_of_his from_under (to)_garments_of_his and_he_undertook to_go if/because not he_had_put_to_the_test and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to Shāʼūl not I_will_be_able to_go in_these_things if/because not I_have_put_to_the_test and_he_removed_them Dāvid from_on_himself.

OET (OET-RV) David strapped his sword over the top and then tried to walk because he hadn’t been trained in wearing it. But he told Sha’ul, “I couldn’t walk in all that without practice,” so he took it all off.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

אֶת־חַ֠רְבּ⁠וֹ מֵ⁠עַ֨ל לְ⁠מַדָּ֜י⁠ו

DOM sword_of,his from=under (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_girded Dāvid DOM sword_of,his from=under (to),garments_of,his and,he_undertook to=go that/for/because/then/when not used_to and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards Shāʼūl/(Saul) not able to=go in,these_[things] that/for/because/then/when not used_to and,he,removed_them Dāvid from,on,himself )

The first pronoun his refers to Saul, while the second his refers to David. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [Saul’s sword over the garments he was wearing]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

וַ⁠יֹּ֣אֶל לָ⁠לֶכֶת֮ כִּ֣י לֹֽא־נִסָּה֒ & לֹ֥א אוּכַ֛ל לָ⁠לֶ֥כֶת בָּ⁠אֵ֖לֶּה כִּ֣י לֹ֣א נִסִּ֑יתִי

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_girded Dāvid DOM sword_of,his from=under (to),garments_of,his and,he_undertook to=go that/for/because/then/when not used_to and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards Shāʼūl/(Saul) not able to=go in,these_[things] that/for/because/then/when not used_to and,he,removed_them Dāvid from,on,himself )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [and because he had not tested them, he tried to walk … because I have not tested them, I am not able to walk with these]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. strapped and then ≈But
    3. 1987,2516
    5. 193987,193988
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134108
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    5. 193989
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134109
    1. he girded
    2. strapped and then ≈But
    3. 1987,2516
    5. 193987,193988
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134108
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 193990
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134110
    1. sword of his
    2. sword
    3. 2414,1978
    5. 193992,193993
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134112
    1. from under
    2. -
    3. 4129,5837
    5. 193994,193995
    6. S-R,R
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134113
    1. (to) garments of his
    2. -
    3. 3705,4349,1978
    5. 193996,193997,193998
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134114
    1. and he undertook
    2. tried
    3. 1987,837
    5. 193999,194000
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134115
    1. to go
    2. -
    3. 3705,1984
    5. 194001,194002
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134116
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 194003
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134117
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 194004
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134118
    1. he had put to the test
    2. -
    3. 5186
    5. 194006
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134120
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 194007,194008
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134121
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    5. 194009
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134122
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 194007,194008
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134121
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 194010
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134123
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. Sha'ul
    3. 7762
    5. 194012
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134125
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 194013
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134126
    1. I will be able
    2. -
    3. 3231
    5. 194014
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134127
    1. to go
    2. -
    3. 3705,1984
    5. 194015,194016
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134128
    1. in these things
    2. -
    3. 846,332
    5. 194017,194018
    6. S-R,Pdxcp
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134129
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    5. 194019
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134130
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 194020
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134131
    1. I have put to the test
    2. -
    3. 5186
    5. 194021
    6. V-Vpp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134132
    1. and he removed them
    2. took
    3. 1987,5510,1978
    5. 194022,194023,194024
    6. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134133
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    5. 194025
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134134
    1. from on himself
    2. -
    3. 4129,5837,1978
    5. 194026,194027,194028
    6. S-R,R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul,David_Kills_Goliath
    10. 134135

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_girded DOM sword_of_his from_under (to)_garments_of_his and_he_undertook to_go if/because not he_had_put_to_the_test and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to Shāʼūl not I_will_be_able to_go in_these_things if/because not I_have_put_to_the_test and_he_removed_them Dāvid from_on_himself.

OET (OET-RV) David strapped his sword over the top and then tried to walk because he hadn’t been trained in wearing it. But he told Sha’ul, “I couldn’t walk in all that without practice,” so he took it all off.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 17:39 ↑ → ► ║ ©