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OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said the_Philistine to Dāvid dog [am]_I (cmp) you [are]_coming to_me in/on/at/with_sticks and_cursed the_Philistine DOM Dāvid in/on/at/with_gods_his.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
(Occurrence 0) Am I a dog, that you come to me with sticks?
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said the,Philistine to/towards Dāvid ?,dog I that/for/because/then/when you(ms) come to=me in/on/at/with,sticks and,cursed the,Philistine DOM Dāvid in/on/at/with,gods,his )
Here a dog represents a small animal that a person can easily kill. The word “sticks” refers to David’s staff and shows Goliath’s opinion that it is not a good weapon. Goliath uses this question to accuse David of insulting him. Alternate translation: “You insult me by coming at me with mere sticks as if I were just a dog!” (See also: figs-rquestion)
17:43 a dog: A metaphor for a compliant, bowing servant (cp. 2 Sam 9:8).
• a stick: David had concealed his sling, and Goliath could see only his staff.
• by the names of his gods: Since Goliath appealed to his gods, David’s victory over Goliath would also symbolize God’s victory over Dagon, the chief god of the Philistines (1 Sam 5:2, 5).
OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said the_Philistine to Dāvid dog [am]_I (cmp) you [are]_coming to_me in/on/at/with_sticks and_cursed the_Philistine DOM Dāvid in/on/at/with_gods_his.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.