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1Sa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31

OET interlinear 1SA 18:10

 1SA 18:10 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 194864,194865
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. v-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 134668
    1. מִ,מָּחֳרָת
    2. 194866,194867
    3. on next day
    4. -
    5. 4283
    6. -R,Ncfsa
    7. on,next_day
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134669
    1. וַ,תִּצְלַח
    2. 194868,194869
    3. and rushed
    4. rushed
    5. v-C,Vqw3fs
    6. and,rushed
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 134670
    1. רוּחַ
    2. 194870
    3. a spirit
    4. spirit
    5. 7307
    6. -Ncbsc
    7. a_spirit
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134671
    1. אֱלֹהִים
    2. 194871
    3. of god
    4. God
    5. 430
    6. -Ncmpa
    7. of_God
    8. -
    9. Person=God
    10. 134672
    1. 194872
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 134673
    1. רָעָה
    2. 194873
    3. evil
    4. -
    5. -Aafsa
    6. evil
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 134674
    1. 194874
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 134675
    1. אֶל
    2. 194875
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. -R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134676
    1. 194876
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 134677
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 194877
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. -Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul
    10. 134678
    1. וַ,יִּתְנַבֵּא
    2. 194878,194879
    3. and raved
    4. -
    5. 5012
    6. v-C,Vtw3ms
    7. and,raved
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134679
    1. בְ,תוֹךְ
    2. 194880,194881
    3. in/on/at/with middle
    4. middle
    5. 8432
    6. -R,Ncmsc
    7. in/on/at/with,middle
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134680
    1. 194882
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 134681
    1. הַ,בַּיִת
    2. 194883,194884
    3. the house
    4. house
    5. -Td,Ncmsa
    6. the,house
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 134682
    1. וְ,דָוִד
    2. 194885,194886
    3. and Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. s-C,Np
    7. and,David
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134683
    1. מְנַגֵּן
    2. 194887
    3. [was] playing
    4. playing
    5. 5059
    6. v-Vprmsa
    7. [was]_playing
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134684
    1. בְּ,יָד,וֹ
    2. 194888,194889,194890
    3. in his/its hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. -R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. in=his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134685
    1. כְּ,יוֹם
    2. 194891,194892
    3. as day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. -R,Ncmsa
    7. as,day
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134686
    1. 194893
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 134687
    1. בְּ,יוֹם
    2. 194894,194895
    3. in/on day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. -R,Ncmsa
    7. in/on=day
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134688
    1. וְ,הַ,חֲנִית
    2. 194896,194897,194898
    3. and the spear
    4. spear
    5. 2595
    6. -C,Td,Ncfsa
    7. and,the,spear
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134689
    1. בְּ,יַד
    2. 194899,194900
    3. in/on/at/with hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. -R,Ncbsc
    7. in/on/at/with,hand
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134690
    1. 194901
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 134691
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 194902
    3. of Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. -Np
    7. of_Saul
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 134692
    1. 194903
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 134693

OET (OET-LV)and_he/it_was on_next_day and_rushed a_spirit of_god evil to Shāʼūl and_raved in/on/at/with_middle the_house and_Dāvid [was]_playing in_his/its_hand as_day in/on_day and_the_spear in/on/at/with_hand of_Shāʼūl.

OET (OET-RV)Then the next day, an evil spirit from God rushed on Sha’ul and even in the middle of the house he started prophesying. As David was playing near him (as he did every day), Sha’ul was holding a spear

uW Translation Notes:

(Occurrence 0) a harmful spirit from God

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was on,next_day and,rushed spirit ʼElohīm evil to/towards Shāʼūl and,raved in/on/at/with,middle the,house and,David playing in=his/its=hand as,day in/on=day and,the,spear in/on/at/with,hand Shāʼūl )

Here “harmful spirit” may refer to either “a spirit that causes trouble” or “an evil spirit.” See how you translated this in 1 Samuel 16:15.

(Occurrence 0) a harmful spirit from God rushed upon Saul

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was on,next_day and,rushed spirit ʼElohīm evil to/towards Shāʼūl and,raved in/on/at/with,middle the,house and,David playing in=his/its=hand as,day in/on=day and,the,spear in/on/at/with,hand Shāʼūl )

The phrase “rushed upon” means the harmful spirit influenced Saul. In this case it means it caused Saul to be troubled and act crazy. See how you translated a similar phrase in 1 Samuel 10:6.

(Occurrence 0) he raved

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was on,next_day and,rushed spirit ʼElohīm evil to/towards Shāʼūl and,raved in/on/at/with,middle the,house and,David playing in=his/its=hand as,day in/on=day and,the,spear in/on/at/with,hand Shāʼūl )

Alternate translation: “he acted crazy”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

18:8-15 Saul came to view David as a threat rather than an ally and would do anything to get rid of him.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1814,1764
    4. 194864,194865
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1063; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 134668
    1. on next day
    2. -
    3. 3728,4475
    4. 194866,194867
    5. -R,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134669
    1. and rushed
    2. rushed
    3. 1814,6193
    4. 194868,194869
    5. v-C,Vqw3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134670
    1. a spirit
    2. spirit
    3. 6887
    4. 194870
    5. -Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134671
    1. of god
    2. God
    3. 62
    4. 194871
    5. -Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Person=God
    8. 134672
    1. evil
    2. -
    3. 6718
    4. 194873
    5. -Aafsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134674
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 371
    4. 194875
    5. -R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134676
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 7245
    4. 194877
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Saul
    8. 134678
    1. and raved
    2. -
    3. 1814,4775
    4. 194878,194879
    5. v-C,Vtw3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134679
    1. in/on/at/with middle
    2. middle
    3. 821,7817
    4. 194880,194881
    5. -R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134680
    1. the house
    2. house
    3. 1723,1001
    4. 194883,194884
    5. -Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134682
    1. and Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1814,1584
    4. 194885,194886
    5. s-C,Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134683
    1. [was] playing
    2. playing
    3. 4782
    4. 194887
    5. v-Vprmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134684
    1. in his/its hand
    2. -
    3. 821,2971
    4. 194888,194889,194890
    5. -R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134685
    1. as day
    2. -
    3. 3151,3123
    4. 194891,194892
    5. -R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134686
    1. in/on day
    2. -
    3. 821,3123
    4. 194894,194895
    5. -R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134688
    1. and the spear
    2. spear
    3. 1814,1723,2054
    4. 194896,194897,194898
    5. -C,Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134689
    1. in/on/at/with hand
    2. -
    3. 821,2971
    4. 194899,194900
    5. -R,Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134690
    1. of Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 7245
    4. 194902
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 134692

OET (OET-LV)and_he/it_was on_next_day and_rushed a_spirit of_god evil to Shāʼūl and_raved in/on/at/with_middle the_house and_Dāvid [was]_playing in_his/its_hand as_day in/on_day and_the_spear in/on/at/with_hand of_Shāʼūl.

OET (OET-RV)Then the next day, an evil spirit from God rushed on Sha’ul and even in the middle of the house he started prophesying. As David was playing near him (as he did every day), Sha’ul was holding a spear

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 1SA 18:10 ©