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OET interlinear JDG 8:27

◄ ← JDG 8:27 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעַשׂ
    2. 168009,168010
    3. And he/it made
    4. Then made
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_made
    8. S
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116225
    1. אוֹת,וֹ
    2. 168011,168012
    3. it
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3ms
    7. ,it
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116226
    1. גִדְעוֹן
    2. 168013
    3. Gidˊōn
    4. -
    5. 1439
    6. S-Np
    7. Gideon
    8. -
    9. Person=Gideon; Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116227
    1. לְ,אֵפוֹד
    2. 168014,168015
    3. into an ephod
    4. -
    5. 646
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. into,an_ephod
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116228
    1. וַ,יַּצֵּג
    2. 168016,168017
    3. and he placed
    4. placed
    5. 3322
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_placed
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116229
    1. אוֹת,וֹ
    2. 168018,168019
    3. it
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3ms
    7. ,it
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116230
    1. בְ,עִיר,וֹ
    2. 168020,168021,168022
    3. in city of his
    4. city
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. in,city_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116231
    1. בְּ,עָפְרָה
    2. 168023,168024
    3. in ˊĀfərāh
    4. Ophrah
    5. 6084
    6. S-R,Np
    7. in,Ophrah
    8. -
    9. Location=Ophrah; Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116232
    1. וַ,יִּזְנוּ
    2. 168025,168026
    3. and they acted as prostitutes
    4. prostituted
    5. 2181
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_acted_as_prostitutes
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116233
    1. כָל
    2. 168027
    3. all of
    4. Israelis
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116234
    2. 168028
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 116235
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 168029
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116236
    1. אַחֲרָי,ו
    2. 168030,168031
    3. after it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. after,it
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116237
    1. שָׁם
    2. 168032
    3. there
    4. there
    5. 8033
    6. S-D
    7. there
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116238
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 168033,168034
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116239
    1. לְ,גִדְעוֹן
    2. 168035,168036
    3. for Gidˊōn
    4. -
    5. 1439
    6. S-R,Np
    7. for,Gideon
    8. -
    9. Person=Gideon; Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116240
    1. וּ,לְ,בֵית,וֹ
    2. 168037,168038,168039,168040
    3. and for household of his
    4. household
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. and,for,household_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116241
    1. לְ,מוֹקֵשׁ
    2. 168041,168042
    3. (into) a snare
    4. -
    5. 4170
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. (into)_a,snare
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116242
    2. 168043
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 116243

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_made Gidˊōn it into_an_ephod and_he_placed it in_city_of_his in_ˊĀfərāh and_ all_of _they_acted_as_prostitutes Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) after_it there and_he/it_was for_Gidˊōn and_for_household_of_his (into)_a_snare.

OET (OET-RV) Then Gideon made the gold into an idol[fn] and placed it in his home city of Ophrah, and the Israelis prostituted themselves to it there, and so it became like a trap for Gideon and his household.

8:27 We don’t really know what ‘efod’ means in this context. (It was also used to refer to priestly clothing.)

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יַּעַשׂ֩ אוֹת֨⁠וֹ גִדְע֜וֹן לְ⁠אֵפ֗וֹד

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_made ,it Gidˊōn into,an_ephod and,he_placed ,it in,city_of,his in,Ophrah and,they_acted_as_prostitutes all Yisrael after,it there and=he/it_was for,Gideon and,for,household_of,his (into)_a,snare )

The pronoun it refers to the 1,700 shekels of gold described in the previous verse. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [Then Gideon made the gold into an ephod]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יִּזְנ֧וּ כָֽל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אַחֲרָ֖י⁠ו שָׁ֑ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_made ,it Gidˊōn into,an_ephod and,he_placed ,it in,city_of,his in,Ophrah and,they_acted_as_prostitutes all Yisrael after,it there and=he/it_was for,Gideon and,for,household_of,his (into)_a,snare )

The author is speaking as if the Israelites had literally acted as prostitutes for this ephod. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. See how you translated the same expression in [2:17](../02/17.md). Alternate translation: [and all of Israel betrayed Yahweh by worshiping this ephod there as if it were a god]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יְהִ֛י לְ⁠גִדְע֥וֹן וּ⁠לְ⁠בֵית֖⁠וֹ לְ⁠מוֹקֵֽשׁ

and=he/it_was for,Gideon and,for,household_of,his (into)_a,snare

The author is speaking as if this ephod had literally been a snare in which Gideon and his house were caught. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. See how you translated the same expression in [2:3](../02/03.md). Alternate translation: [and this led to the ruin of Gideon and his house]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

לְ⁠גִדְע֥וֹן וּ⁠לְ⁠בֵית֖⁠וֹ

for,Gideon and,for,household_of,his

Here, house means all the people descended from a particular person. It does not mean the building in which they lived. Alternate translation: [for Gideon and his descendants]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it made
    2. Then made
    3. 1987,6035
    5. 168009,168010
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116225
    1. Gidˊōn
    2. -
    3. 1372
    5. 168013
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Gideon; Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116227
    1. it
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    5. 168011,168012
    6. O-To,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116226
    1. into an ephod
    2. -
    3. 3705,341
    5. 168014,168015
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116228
    1. and he placed
    2. placed
    3. 1987,3273
    5. 168016,168017
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116229
    1. it
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    5. 168018,168019
    6. O-To,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116230
    1. in city of his
    2. city
    3. 846,5667,1978
    5. 168020,168021,168022
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116231
    1. in ˊĀfərāh
    2. Ophrah
    3. 846,6091
    5. 168023,168024
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Ophrah; Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116232
    1. and
    2. prostituted
    3. 1987,2126
    5. 168025,168026
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116233
    1. all of
    2. Israelis
    3. 3671
    5. 168027
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116234
    1. they acted as prostitutes
    2. prostituted
    3. 1987,2126
    5. 168025,168026
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116233
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    5. 168029
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116236
    1. after it
    2. -
    3. 496,1978
    5. 168030,168031
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116237
    1. there
    2. there
    3. 7833
    5. 168032
    6. S-D
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116238
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1987,1929
    5. 168033,168034
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116239
    1. for Gidˊōn
    2. -
    3. 3705,1372
    5. 168035,168036
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Gideon; Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116240
    1. and for household of his
    2. household
    3. 1987,3705,1094,1978
    5. 168037,168038,168039,168040
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116241
    1. (into) a snare
    2. -
    3. 3705,4836
    5. 168041,168042
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1245; TDeliverance_by_Gideon
    10. 116242

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_made Gidˊōn it into_an_ephod and_he_placed it in_city_of_his in_ˊĀfərāh and_ all_of _they_acted_as_prostitutes Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) after_it there and_he/it_was for_Gidˊōn and_for_household_of_his (into)_a_snare.

OET (OET-RV) Then Gideon made the gold into an idol[fn] and placed it in his home city of Ophrah, and the Israelis prostituted themselves to it there, and so it became like a trap for Gideon and his household.

8:27 We don’t really know what ‘efod’ means in this context. (It was also used to refer to priestly clothing.)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JDG 8:27 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©