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Yhn 18 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37 V38 V39 V40

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 18:22

◄ ← YHN (JHN) 18:22 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ταῦτα
    2. houtos
    3. these things
    4. -
    5. 37780
    6. R····ANP
    7. these ‹things›
    8. these ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78796
    1. Δέ
    2. de
    3. And
    4. When and
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 78797
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. autos
    3. of him
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y33; R78750
    11. 78798
    1. εἰπόντος
    2. legō
    3. having said
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VPAA·GMS
    7. ˓having˒ said
    8. ˓having˒ said
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78799
    1. εἱς
    2. heis
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 15200
    6. E····NMS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78800
    1. παρεστηκώς
    2. paristēmi
    3. having stood by
    4. -
    5. 39360
    6. VPEA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ stood_by
    8. ˓having˒ stood_by
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78801
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. of the ones
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ the ‹ones›
    8. ˱of˲ the ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78802
    1. παρεστώτων
    2. paristaō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 39360
    6. VPEA·GMP
    7. ˓having˒ stood_by
    8. ˓having˒ stood_by
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 78803
    1. ὑπηρετῶν
    2. hupēretēs
    3. attendants
    4. attendants
    5. 52570
    6. N····GMP
    7. attendants
    8. attendants
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78804
    1. παρεστηκώς
    2. paristēmi
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 39360
    6. VPEA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ stood_by
    8. ˓having˒ stood_by
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 78805
    1. ἔδωκεν
    2. didōmi
    3. gave
    4. -
    5. 13250
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. gave
    8. gave
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78806
    1. ῥάπισμα
    2. rhapisma
    3. +a slap
    4. -
    5. 44750
    6. N····ANS
    7. ˓a˒ slap
    8. ˓a˒ slap
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78807
    1. τῷ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78808
    1. Ἰησοῦ
    2. iēsous
    3. to Yaʸsous
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N····DMS
    7. ˱to˲ Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. ˱to˲ Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Person=Jesus; Y33
    11. 78809
    1. εἰπών
    2. legō
    3. having said
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VPAA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ said
    8. ˓having˒ said
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78810
    1. οὕτως
    2. houtōs
    3. thus
    4. -
    5. 37790
    6. D·······
    7. thus
    8. thus
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78811
    1. Ἀποκρινῇ
    2. apokrinō
    3. Are you answering
    4. answer
    5. 6110
    6. VIPM2··S
    7. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ answering
    8. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ answering
    9. D
    10. Y33
    11. 78812
    1. τῷ
    2. ho
    3. to the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DMS
    7. ˱to˲ the
    8. ˱to˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78813
    1. ἀρχιερεῖ
    2. arχiereus
    3. chief priest
    4. chief priest
    5. 7490
    6. N····DMS
    7. chief_priest
    8. chief_priest
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78814

OET (OET-LV) And these things of_him having_said, one of_the ones attendants having_stood_by gave a_slap to_ the _Yaʸsous having_said:
Are_you_answering thus to_the chief_priest?

OET (OET-RV) When he said that, one of the attendants standing there slapped Yeshua on the face and said, “You think you can answer the chief priest like that?”

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 18:19–24: The high priest questioned Jesus

This section tells how Annas, the Jewish high priest, questioned Jesus about his disciples and his teaching. Jesus said that he spoke in public, so he could ask others what he taught. A policeman struck Jesus because he thought that he was rude, but Jesus asked him what he did wrong. Annas then sent him to Caiaphas.

Here are other possible section headings:

The high priest Annas investigated Jesus

Annas questioned Jesus and then sent him to Caiaphas

Jesus appeared before the high priest

Paragraph 18:22–24

One of the guards slapped Jesus because he thought that Jesus did not show respect for the high priest.

18:22a

When Jesus had said this, one of the officers standing nearby slapped Him in the face

When Jesus had said this: This refers to what Jesus said in 18:20–21.

one of the officers: This refers to one of the guards who had arrested Jesus. See the note and how you translated officers in 18:3b. For example:

one of the Temple guards (NLT)

one of the police (NRSV)

standing nearby: This phrase indicates that this guard was standing near Jesus. Here is another way to translate this phrase:

standing near Jesus (GW)

slapped Him in the face: This phrase indicates that this guard struck (hit) or slapped (hit with an open hand) Jesus on his face. Translate this phrase in a way that is natural in your language. For example:

slapped his face (GW)

slapped Jesus across the face (NLT)

hit him in the face

18:22b

and said, “Is this how You answer the high priest?”

Is this how You answer the high priest?: This is a rhetorical question. It implies the answer “no.” This is a rebuke. The guard rebuked Jesus for the way Jesus had talked to the high priest. The Jewish law forbade speaking with no respect to the rulers (see Exodus 22:28). The guard thought that Jesus was rude and did not show respect. There are at least two ways to translate this rhetorical question:

Use whichever form is most natural to express rebuke in your language.

In some languages it may be natural to make it explicit that the guard thought that Jesus’ answer was rude or did not show respect. For example:

Is that a respectful way to answer the high priest?

You should not answer the high priest in that rude way!

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-quotations

ἔδωκεν ῥάπισμα τῷ Ἰησοῦ εἰπών

gave ˓a˒_slap ¬the ˱to˲_Jesus ˓having˒_said

Consider natural ways of introducing direct quotations in your language. Alternate translation: [gave Jesus a slap and said]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

οὕτως ἀποκρίνῃ τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ?

thus (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ταῦτα Δέ αὐτοῦ εἰπόντος εἱς παρεστηκώς τῶν ὑπηρετῶν ἔδωκεν ῥάπισμα τῷ Ἰησοῦ εἰπών οὕτως Ἀποκρινῇ τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ)

The officer is using a rhetorical question here to emphasize what he is saying. If you would not use a rhetorical question for this purpose in your language, you could translate his words as a statement or an exclamation, and communicate the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: [You should not answer the high priest in this manner!]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

18:1-40 After completing his farewell in the upper room (13:31–17:26), Jesus left the city and entered a garden just east of Jerusalem to pray. Here he was arrested, taken under guard into the city, and interrogated by the Jewish leaders. The climactic “time” that Jesus referred to repeatedly throughout the Gospel (see 2:4; see also study note on 12:23) was now at hand.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. When and
    3. 11610
    4. S
    5. de
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 78797
    1. these things
    2. -
    3. 37780
    5. houtos
    6. R-····ANP
    7. these ‹things›
    8. these ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78796
    1. of him
    2. -
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y33; R78750
    11. 78798
    1. having said
    2. -
    3. 30040
    5. legō
    6. V-PAA·GMS
    7. ˓having˒ said
    8. ˓having˒ said
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78799
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 15200
    5. heis
    6. E-····NMS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78800
    1. of the ones
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ the ‹ones›
    8. ˱of˲ the ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78802
    1. attendants
    2. attendants
    3. 52570
    5. hupēretēs
    6. N-····GMP
    7. attendants
    8. attendants
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78804
    1. having stood by
    2. -
    3. 39360
    5. paristēmi
    6. V-PEA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ stood_by
    8. ˓having˒ stood_by
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78801
    1. gave
    2. -
    3. 13250
    5. didōmi
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. gave
    8. gave
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78806
    1. +a slap
    2. -
    3. 44750
    5. rhapisma
    6. N-····ANS
    7. ˓a˒ slap
    8. ˓a˒ slap
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78807
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 24240
    4. UN
    5. iēsous
    6. N-····DMS
    7. ˱to˲ Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. ˱to˲ Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Person=Jesus; Y33
    11. 78809
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····DMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78808
    1. Yaʸsous
    2. -
    3. 24240
    4. UN
    5. iēsous
    6. N-····DMS
    7. ˱to˲ Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. ˱to˲ Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Person=Jesus; Y33
    11. 78809
    1. having said
    2. -
    3. 30040
    5. legō
    6. V-PAA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ said
    8. ˓having˒ said
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78810
    1. Are you answering
    2. answer
    3. 6110
    4. D
    5. apokrinō
    6. V-IPM2··S
    7. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ answering
    8. ˱you˲ ˓are˒ answering
    9. D
    10. Y33
    11. 78812
    1. thus
    2. -
    3. 37790
    5. houtōs
    6. D-·······
    7. thus
    8. thus
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78811
    1. to the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····DMS
    7. ˱to˲ the
    8. ˱to˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78813
    1. chief priest
    2. chief priest
    3. 7490
    5. arχiereus
    6. N-····DMS
    7. chief_priest
    8. chief_priest
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 78814

OET (OET-LV) And these things of_him having_said, one of_the ones attendants having_stood_by gave a_slap to_ the _Yaʸsous having_said:
Are_you_answering thus to_the chief_priest?

OET (OET-RV) When he said that, one of the attendants standing there slapped Yeshua on the face and said, “You think you can answer the chief priest like that?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← YHN (JHN) 18:22 ↑ → ► ║ ©