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Job 30 V1 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31

OET interlinear JOB 30:2

◄ ← JOB 30:2 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. גַּם
    2. 345207
    3. Also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-Ta
    7. also
    8. S
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 239241
    1. 345208
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 239242
    1. כֹּחַ
    2. 345209
    3. the strength of
    4. strength
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_strength_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    9. 239243
    1. יְדֵי,הֶם
    2. 345210,345211
    3. their hands of their
    4. their
    5. 3027
    6. S-Ncbdc,Sp3mp
    7. their_hands_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 239244
    1. לָ,מָּה
    2. 345212,345213
    3. to/for what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. P-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 239245
    1. לִּ,י
    2. 345214,345215
    3. to/for me
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. to/for=me
    7. -
    8. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    9. 239246
    1. עָלֵי,מוֹ
    2. 345216,345217
    3. on them
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. on,them
    7. -
    8. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    9. 239247
    1. אָבַד
    2. 345218
    3. it had perished
    4. has
    5. 6
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_had_perished
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 239248
    1. כָּלַח
    2. 345219
    3. vigor
    4. -
    5. 3624
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. vigor
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 239249
    1. 345220
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 239250

OET (OET-LV) Also the_strength_of their_hands_of_their to/for_what to/for_me on_them vigor it_had_perished.

OET (OET-RV) What use was the strength of their arms to me?
 ⇔ Their contentment with life has gone.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

כֹּ֣חַ יְ֭דֵי⁠הֶם לָ֣⁠מָּה לִּ֑⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: also/yet ability their_hands_of,their to/for=what to/for=me on,them gone Kalah )

Job is using the question form for emphasis. If you would not use the question form for that purpose in your language, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [I have no use for the strength of their hands!] or [the strength of their hands is useless to me!]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

כֹּ֣חַ יְ֭דֵי⁠הֶם לָ֣⁠מָּה לִּ֑⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: also/yet ability their_hands_of,their to/for=what to/for=me on,them gone Kalah )

Job is using one part of these young men, their hands, to mean all of them in the act of using strength to work. As the rest of the verse indicates, these young men have only feeble strength. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [I have no use for their feeble strength!] or [their feeble strength is useless to me!]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

עָ֝לֵ֗י⁠מוֹ אָ֣בַד כָּֽלַח

on,them gone (Some words not found in UHB: also/yet ability their_hands_of,their to/for=what to/for=me on,them gone Kalah )

Job is speaking of old age as if it were a living thing that has perished in these young men. Eliphaz uses the same term for “old age” in [5:26](../05/26.md). There it means the maturity and accomplishment that come from a long life well lived. Here the term seems to indicate the vigor that someone would have in his youth that would enable him to live such a long life. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [They have lost the vigor that would have enabled them to live a long life] or [They have lost their youthful vigor]

Note 4 topic: writing-pronouns

עָ֝לֵ֗י⁠מוֹ

on,them

As the introduction to this chapter discusses, the pronoun them refers to the young men who now treat Job disrespectfully, as do the pronouns “they,” “them,” and “their” in [verses 4–10](../30/04.md). It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [In these young men]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Also
    2. -
    3. 1471
    4. 345207
    5. S-Ta
    6. S
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 239241
    1. the strength of
    2. strength
    3. 3670
    4. 345209
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 239243
    1. their hands of their
    2. their
    3. 3204,1978
    4. 345210,345211
    5. S-Ncbdc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 239244
    1. to/for what
    2. -
    3. 3820,4666
    4. 345212,345213
    5. P-R,Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 239245
    1. to/for me
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 345214,345215
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 239246
    1. on them
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    4. 345216,345217
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 239247
    1. vigor
    2. -
    3. 3538
    4. 345219
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 239249
    1. it had perished
    2. has
    3. 623
    4. 345218
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 239248

OET (OET-LV) Also the_strength_of their_hands_of_their to/for_what to/for_me on_them vigor it_had_perished.

OET (OET-RV) What use was the strength of their arms to me?
 ⇔ Their contentment with life has gone.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JOB 30:2 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©