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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Luke C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

OET interlinear LUKE 1:80

 LUKE 1:80 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. τὸ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....NNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y-5; TBirth_of_John_the_Baptist
    12. 38976
    1. δὲ
    2. de
    3. And
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38977
    1. παιδίον
    2. paidion
    3. little child
    4. -
    5. 38130
    6. N....NNS
    7. little_child
    8. little_child
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. F38981; F38984; F38991
    12. 38978
    1. ηὔξανε
    2. auxanō
    3. was growing
    4. -
    5. 8370
    6. VIIA3..S
    7. /was/ growing
    8. /was/ growing
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38979
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38980
    1. ἐκραταιοῦτο
    2. krataioō
    3. was being strengthened
    4. strengthened
    5. 29010
    6. VIIP3..S
    7. /was_being/ strengthened
    8. /was_being/ strengthened
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R38978
    12. 38981
    1. πνεύματι
    2. pneuma
    3. in spirit
    4. spirit
    5. 41510
    6. N....DNS
    7. ˱in˲ spirit
    8. ˱in˲ spirit
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38982
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38983
    1. ἦν
    2. eimi
    3. was
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIIA3..S
    7. was
    8. was
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R38978
    12. 38984
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P.......
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38985
    1. ταῖς
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....DFP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38986
    1. ἐρήμοις
    2. erēmos
    3. wildernesss
    4. wilderness
    5. 20480
    6. S....DFP
    7. wildernesss
    8. deserts
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38987
    1. ἕως
    2. heōs
    3. until
    4. until
    5. 21930
    6. P.......
    7. until
    8. until
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38988
    1. ἡμέρας
    2. hēmera
    3. +the day
    4. -
    5. 22500
    6. N....GFS
    7. /the/ day
    8. /the/ day
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38989
    1. ἀναδείξεως
    2. anadeixis
    3. of appearance
    4. -
    5. 3230
    6. N....GFS
    7. ˱of˲ appearance
    8. ˱of˲ appearance
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38990
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. autos
    3. of him
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R...3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R38978
    12. 38991
    1. πρὸς
    2. pros
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 43140
    6. P.......
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38992
    1. τὸν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38993
    1. Ἰσραήλ
    2. israēl
    3. Israaʸl/(Yisrāʼēl)
    4. -
    5. 24740
    6. N....ams
    7. Israaʸl/(Yisrā\sup ʼēl\sup*)
    8. Israel
    9. U
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38994

OET (OET-LV)And the little_child was_growing and was_being_strengthened in_spirit, and was in the wildernesss until the_day of_appearance of_him to the Israaʸl/(Yisrāʼēl).

OET (OET-RV)The young boy grew and his spirit was also strengthened, and he lived in the wilderness until he started his ministry to the people of Israel.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

δὲ

and

The word And introduces the next part of the story. In this verse, Luke describes a few transitional events in order to move quickly from the birth of John to the beginning of his ministry as an adult. Alternate translation: [Then]

ἐκραταιοῦτο πνεύματι

/was_being/_strengthened ˱in˲_spirit

This could refer to: (1) the inner part of a person, as in 1:47. Alternate translation: he developed a strong character] (2) how God kept the promise that Gabriel made to Zechariah in [1:15, that the Holy Spirit would empower his son. Alternate translation: [the Holy Spirit empowered him]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἦν ἐν ταῖς ἐρήμοις

was in the deserts

This expression means implicitly that John went to live in the wilderness. Luke does not say at what age John did this. Alternate translation: [he went to live in the wilderness]

ἕως ἡμέρας ἀναδείξεως αὐτοῦ

until /the/_day ˱of˲_appearance ˱of˲_him

The term until does not indicate a stopping point. John continued to live out in the wilderness even after he started preaching publicly. In your translation, be sure that this is clear to your readers. Alternate translation: [through the time when he began to preach in public]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

ἡμέρας ἀναδείξεως αὐτοῦ

/the/_day ˱of˲_appearance ˱of˲_him

Here, Luke uses the term day to refer to a particular time. Alternate translation: [the time when he began to preach in public]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

πρὸς τὸν Ἰσραήλ

to ¬the Israel

Luke is referring to all of the Israelites as if they were a single person, their ancestor, Israel. Alternate translation: [to the people of Israel]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

1:80 John grew up and became strong in spirit: Cp. 2:40, 52; 1 Sam 2:21, 26; 3:19.
• John probably lived in the wilderness west of the Jordan River and southeast of Jerusalem. It was a place of testing (Deut 8:2; Pss 78, 95, 107) as well as spiritual retreat and preparation (Exod 3; 1 Kgs 19:4-6, 11-18; Isa 40:3).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 11610
    4. PS
    5. de
    6. C-.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38977
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....NNS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y-5; TBirth_of_John_the_Baptist
    11. 38976
    1. little child
    2. -
    3. 38130
    4. paidion
    5. N-....NNS
    6. little_child
    7. little_child
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. F38981; F38984; F38991
    11. 38978
    1. was growing
    2. -
    3. 8370
    4. auxanō
    5. V-IIA3..S
    6. /was/ growing
    7. /was/ growing
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38979
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38980
    1. was being strengthened
    2. strengthened
    3. 29010
    4. krataioō
    5. V-IIP3..S
    6. /was_being/ strengthened
    7. /was_being/ strengthened
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R38978
    11. 38981
    1. in spirit
    2. spirit
    3. 41510
    4. pneuma
    5. N-....DNS
    6. ˱in˲ spirit
    7. ˱in˲ spirit
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38982
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38983
    1. was
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IIA3..S
    6. was
    7. was
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R38978
    11. 38984
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    4. en
    5. P-.......
    6. in
    7. in
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38985
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....DFP
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38986
    1. wildernesss
    2. wilderness
    3. 20480
    4. erēmos
    5. S-....DFP
    6. wildernesss
    7. deserts
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38987
    1. until
    2. until
    3. 21930
    4. heōs
    5. P-.......
    6. until
    7. until
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38988
    1. +the day
    2. -
    3. 22500
    4. hēmera
    5. N-....GFS
    6. /the/ day
    7. /the/ day
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38989
    1. of appearance
    2. -
    3. 3230
    4. anadeixis
    5. N-....GFS
    6. ˱of˲ appearance
    7. ˱of˲ appearance
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38990
    1. of him
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-...3GMS
    6. ˱of˲ him
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R38978
    11. 38991
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 43140
    4. pros
    5. P-.......
    6. to
    7. to
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38992
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 38993
    1. Israaʸl/(Yisrāʼēl)
    2. -
    3. 24740
    4. U
    5. israēl
    6. N-....ams
    7. Israaʸl/(Yisrā\sup ʼēl\sup*)
    8. Israel
    9. U
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 38994

OET (OET-LV)And the little_child was_growing and was_being_strengthened in_spirit, and was in the wildernesss until the_day of_appearance of_him to the Israaʸl/(Yisrāʼēl).

OET (OET-RV)The young boy grew and his spirit was also strengthened, and he lived in the wilderness until he started his ministry to the people of Israel.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 LUKE 1:80 ©