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Pro 31 V1 V2 V3 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31

OET interlinear PRO 31:4

◄ ← PRO 31:4 ↓ → ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. אַל
    2. 398458
    3. Not
    4. -
    5. 408
    6. P-Tn
    7. not
    8. S
    9. Y-700
    10. 278132
    1. לַֽ,מְלָכִים
    2. 398459,398460
    3. for the kings
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    7. for_the,kings
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278133
    2. 398461
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 278134
    1. לְמוֹאֵל
    2. 398462
    3. Oh Lemuel
    4. -
    5. 3927
    6. S-Np
    7. O_Lemuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Lemuel; Y-700
    10. 278135
    1. אַל
    2. 398463
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 408
    6. P-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278136
    1. לַֽ,מְלָכִים
    2. 398464,398465
    3. for the kings
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    7. for_the,kings
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278137
    1. שְׁתוֹ
    2. 398466
    3. to drink
    4. -
    5. 8354
    6. V-Vqc
    7. to_drink
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278138
    2. 398467
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 278139
    1. יָיִן
    2. 398468
    3. wine
    4. -
    5. 3196
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. wine
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278140
    1. וּ,לְ,רוֹזְנִים
    2. 398469,398470,398471
    3. and for rulers
    4. -
    5. 7336
    6. S-C,R,Vqrmpa
    7. and,for,rulers
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278141
    1. או
    2. 398472
    3. where
    4. -
    6. P-C
    7. where?
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278142
    2. 398473
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 278143
    1. שֵׁכָר
    2. 398474
    3. strong drink
    4. -
    5. 7941
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. strong_drink
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278144
    2. 398475
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 278145

OET (OET-LV) Not for_the_kings Oh_Lemuel not for_the_kings to_drink wine and_for_rulers where[fn] strong_drink.

31:4 OSHB variant note: או: (x-qere) ’אֵ֣י’: lemma_335 morph_HTi id_20nHM אֵ֣י

OET (OET-RV) ◙

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

אַ֤ל לַֽ⁠מְלָכִ֨ים ׀ לְֽמוֹאֵ֗ל אַ֣ל לַֽ⁠מְלָכִ֣ים

not for_the,kings Lemuel not for_the,kings

Here, Lemuel’s mother repeats the same phrase for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: “It is absolutely not for kings, Lemuel”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

אַ֤ל לַֽ⁠מְלָכִ֨ים & אַ֣ל לַֽ⁠מְלָכִ֣ים

not for_the,kings & not for_the,kings

Lemuel’s mother is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words from the context if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: “It is not appropriate for kings … it is not appropriate for kings”

Note 3 topic: translate-textvariants

או

craving_of

Some ancient copies and translations say that the word translated as or is a different word that means “desire” or “crave,” which makes sense because of the parallelism with drink wine in the previous clause. If a translation of the Bible already exists in your area, you could consider using the reading in that translation. If there is not already a Bible translation in your area, you may wish to follow the reading of the UST.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

31:1-9 Lemuel, like Agur, might have been from Massa (see study note on 30:1). Lemuel’s mother’s teaching encourages him to control his lusts (particularly for women and alcohol) so that he might reign justly.
• Apart from this passage, Lemuel is unknown.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Not
    2. -
    3. 526
    5. 398458
    6. P-Tn
    8. S
    9. Y-700
    10. 278132
    1. for the kings
    2. -
    3. 3570,4150
    5. 398459,398460
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278133
    1. Oh Lemuel
    2. -
    3. 3595
    5. 398462
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Lemuel; Y-700
    10. 278135
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 526
    5. 398463
    6. P-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278136
    1. for the kings
    2. -
    3. 3570,4150
    5. 398464,398465
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278137
    1. to drink
    2. -
    3. 7603
    5. 398466
    6. V-Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278138
    1. wine
    2. -
    3. 3037
    5. 398468
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278140
    1. and for rulers
    2. -
    3. 1922,3570,6985
    5. 398469,398470,398471
    6. S-C,R,Vqrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278141
    1. where
    2. -
    3. 509
    4. K
    5. 398472
    6. P-C
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278142
    1. strong drink
    2. -
    3. 7330
    5. 398474
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 278144

OET (OET-LV) Not for_the_kings Oh_Lemuel not for_the_kings to_drink wine and_for_rulers where[fn] strong_drink.

31:4 OSHB variant note: או: (x-qere) ’אֵ֣י’: lemma_335 morph_HTi id_20nHM אֵ֣י

OET (OET-RV) ◙

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← PRO 31:4 ↑ → ║ ©