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OET interlinear 2 SAM 3:7

◄ ← 2 SAM 3:7 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,לְ,שָׁאוּל
    2. 206800,206801,206802
    3. And belonged to Shāʼūl
    4. Sha'ul and ≈So
    5. 7586
    6. P-C,R,Np
    7. and_[belonged],to,Saul
    8. S
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142930
    1. פִּלֶגֶשׁ
    2. 206803
    3. a concubine
    4. -
    5. 6370
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. a_concubine
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142931
    1. וּ,שְׁמָ,הּ
    2. 206804,206805,206806
    3. and name of her
    4. her
    5. 8034
    6. S-C,Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    7. and,name_of,her
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142932
    1. רִצְפָּה
    2. 206807
    3. +was Riʦfāh
    4. -
    5. 7532
    6. P-Np
    7. [was]_Rizpah
    8. -
    9. Person=Rizpah; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142933
    1. בַת
    2. 206808
    3. the daughter of
    4. (daughter
    5. 1323
    6. P-Ncfsc
    7. the_daughter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142934
    2. 206809
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142935
    1. אַיָּה
    2. 206810
    3. ʼAyyāh
    4. -
    5. 345
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Aiah
    8. -
    9. Person=Aiah; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142936
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 206811,206812
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142937
    1. אֶל
    2. 206813
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142938
    2. 206814
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142939
    1. אַבְנֵר
    2. 206815
    3. ʼAⱱnēr
    4. Abner
    5. 74
    6. S-Np
    7. Abner
    8. -
    9. Person=Abner; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142940
    1. מַדּוּעַ
    2. 206816
    3. why
    4. -
    5. 4069
    6. S-Ti
    7. why?
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142941
    1. בָּאתָה
    2. 206817
    3. have you gone
    4. have you
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqp2ms
    7. have_you_gone
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142942
    1. אֶל
    2. 206818
    3. into
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. into
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142943
    2. 206819
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142944
    1. פִּילֶגֶשׁ
    2. 206820
    3. the concubine of
    4. -
    5. 6370
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. the_concubine_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142945
    1. אָבִ,י
    2. 206821,206822
    3. my father of my
    4. father's
    5. 1
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my_father_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142946
    2. 206823
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142947

OET (OET-LV) And_belonged_to_Shāʼūl a_concubine and_name_of_her was_Riʦfāh the_daughter_of ʼAyyāh and_he/it_said to ʼAⱱnēr why have_you_gone into the_concubine_of my_father_of_my.

OET (OET-RV) Now Sha’ul had had a slave-wife named Ritspah (daughter of Ayyah) and Abner slept with her. So Iysh-Boshet demanded, “Why have you slept with my father’s slave-wife?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-participants

וּ⁠לְ⁠שָׁא֣וּל פִּלֶ֔גֶשׁ וּ⁠שְׁמָ֖⁠הּ רִצְפָּ֣ה בַת־אַיָּ֑ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and_[belonged],to,Saul concubine and,name_of,her Riʦfāh daughter_of ʼAyyāh and=he/it_said to/towards ʼAⱱnēr why gone_in to/towards concubine_of my_father_of,my )

Here the author is introducing Rizpah as a new participant in the story. Your language may have its own way of introducing new participants that you can use in your translation. Alternate translation: [Saul had a concubine named Rizpah who was the daughter of Aiah]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יֹּ֨אמֶר֙ אֶל־אַבְנֵ֔ר

(Some words not found in UHB: and_[belonged],to,Saul concubine and,name_of,her Riʦfāh daughter_of ʼAyyāh and=he/it_said to/towards ʼAⱱnēr why gone_in to/towards concubine_of my_father_of,my )

The pronoun he refers to Ishbosheth. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [Then Ishbosheth said to Abner]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

מַדּ֥וּעַ בָּ֖אתָה אֶל־פִּילֶ֥גֶשׁ אָבִֽ⁠י

why (Some words not found in UHB: and_[belonged],to,Saul concubine and,name_of,her Riʦfāh daughter_of ʼAyyāh and=he/it_said to/towards ʼAⱱnēr why gone_in to/towards concubine_of my_father_of,my )

Ishbosheth is using the question form to rebuke Abner. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [You should not have gone in to the concubine of my father!]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

בָּ֖אתָה אֶל

(Some words not found in UHB: and_[belonged],to,Saul concubine and,name_of,her Riʦfāh daughter_of ʼAyyāh and=he/it_said to/towards ʼAⱱnēr why gone_in to/towards concubine_of my_father_of,my )

Ishbosheth is referring to sexual relations in a polite way by using the phrase gone in to. Depending on what is appropriate in your language, you could use a polite way of referring to this or you could state this plainly. Alternate translation: [slept with]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And belonged to Shāʼūl
    2. Sha'ul and ≈So
    3. 1987,3705,7762
    5. 206800,206801,206802
    6. P-C,R,Np
    8. S
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142930
    1. a concubine
    2. -
    3. 6222
    5. 206803
    6. S-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142931
    1. and name of her
    2. her
    3. 1987,7629,1978
    5. 206804,206805,206806
    6. S-C,Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142932
    1. +was Riʦfāh
    2. -
    3. 7139
    5. 206807
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Rizpah; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142933
    1. the daughter of
    2. (daughter
    3. 1143
    5. 206808
    6. P-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142934
    1. ʼAyyāh
    2. -
    3. 503
    5. 206810
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Aiah; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142936
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 206811,206812
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142937
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 206813
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142938
    1. ʼAⱱnēr
    2. Abner
    3. 449
    5. 206815
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Abner; Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142940
    1. why
    2. -
    3. 4361
    5. 206816
    6. S-Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142941
    1. have you gone
    2. have you
    3. 1274
    5. 206817
    6. V-Vqp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142942
    1. into
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 206818
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142943
    1. the concubine of
    2. -
    3. 6222
    5. 206820
    6. S-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142945
    1. my father of my
    2. father's
    3. 613,1978
    5. 206821,206822
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142946

OET (OET-LV) And_belonged_to_Shāʼūl a_concubine and_name_of_her was_Riʦfāh the_daughter_of ʼAyyāh and_he/it_said to ʼAⱱnēr why have_you_gone into the_concubine_of my_father_of_my.

OET (OET-RV) Now Sha’ul had had a slave-wife named Ritspah (daughter of Ayyah) and Abner slept with her. So Iysh-Boshet demanded, “Why have you slept with my father’s slave-wife?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 3:7 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©