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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

2Sa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

OET interlinear 2SA 3:8

 2SA 3:8 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּחַר
    2. 206824,206825
    3. And it glowed/burned
    4. -
    5. 2734
    6. v-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=it_glowed/burned
    8. S
    9. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    10. 142948
    1. לְ,אַבְנֵר
    2. 206826,206827
    3. to ʼAⱱnēr
    4. -
    5. 74
    6. -R,Np
    7. to,Abner
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142949
    1. מְאֹד
    2. 206828
    3. exceedingly
    4. -
    5. 3966
    6. adv-D
    7. exceedingly
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142950
    1. עַל
    2. 206829
    3. on
    4. -
    5. -R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142951
    1. 206830
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142952
    1. דִּבְרֵי
    2. 206831
    3. the words
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. -Ncmpc
    7. the_words
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142953
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 206832
    3. (a) man
    4. -
    5. -Np
    6. (a)_man
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142954
    1. 206833
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142955
    1. בֹּשֶׁת
    2. 206834
    3. wwww
    4. -
    5. 378
    6. -Np
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142956
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 206835,206836
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. v-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142957
    1. הֲ,רֹאשׁ
    2. 206837,206838
    3. head
    4. -
    5. -Ti,Ncmsc
    6. ?,head
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142958
    1. כֶּלֶב
    2. 206839
    3. of a dog
    4. -
    5. 3611
    6. -Ncmsa
    7. of_a_dog
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142959
    1. אָנֹכִי
    2. 206840
    3. [am] I
    4. -
    5. 595
    6. s-Pp1cs
    7. [am]_I
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142960
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 206841
    3. which
    4. -
    5. -Tr
    6. which
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142961
    1. לִ,יהוּדָה
    2. 206842,206843
    3. for Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    4. -
    5. 3063
    6. -R,Np
    7. for,Judah
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142962
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 206844,206845
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. -Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142963
    1. אֶֽעֱשֶׂה
    2. 206846
    3. I show
    4. -
    5. v-Vqi1cs
    6. I_show
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142964
    1. 206847
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142965
    1. חֶסֶד
    2. 206848
    3. loyalty
    4. -
    5. o-Ncmsa
    6. loyalty
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142966
    1. עִם
    2. 206849
    3. with
    4. -
    5. -R
    6. with
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142967
    1. 206850
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142968
    1. בֵּית
    2. 206851
    3. the house
    4. -
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. the_house
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142969
    1. 206852
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142970
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 206853
    3. of Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. -Np
    7. of_Saul
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142971
    1. אָבִי,ךָ
    2. 206854,206855
    3. I will show you(ms)
    4. -
    5. 1
    6. -Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. I_will_show=you(ms)
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142972
    1. אֶל
    2. 206856
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. -R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142973
    1. 206857
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142974
    1. אֶחָי,ו
    2. 206858,206859
    3. brothers his
    4. brothers
    5. 251
    6. -Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. brothers,his
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142975
    1. וְ,אֶל
    2. 206860,206861
    3. and near/to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. -C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142976
    1. 206862
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142977
    1. מֵרֵעֵ,הוּ
    2. 206863,206864
    3. friends his
    4. friends
    5. 4828
    6. -Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. friends,his
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142978
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 206865,206866
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. adv-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142979
    1. הִמְצִיתִ,ךָ
    2. 206867,206868
    3. given you
    4. -
    5. 4672
    6. vo-Vhp1cs,Sp2ms
    7. given,you
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142980
    1. בְּ,יַד
    2. 206869,206870
    3. in/on/at/with hands
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. -R,Ncbsc
    7. in/on/at/with,hands
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142981
    1. 206871
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142982
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 206872
    3. of Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. -Np
    7. of_David
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142983
    1. וַ,תִּפְקֹד
    2. 206873,206874
    3. and charge
    4. charge
    5. v-C,Vqw2ms
    6. and,charge
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142984
    1. עָלַ,י
    2. 206875,206876
    3. of me
    4. -
    5. -R,Sp1cs
    6. of,me
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 142985
    1. עֲוֺן
    2. 206877
    3. the guilt
    4. -
    5. 5771
    6. -Ncbsc
    7. the_guilt
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142986
    1. הָ,אִשָּׁה
    2. 206878,206879
    3. the woman
    4. woman
    5. 802
    6. -Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=woman
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142987
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 206880,206881
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. -Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 142988
    1. 206882
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142989

OET (OET-LV)And_it_glowed/burned to_ʼAⱱnēr exceedingly on the_words (a)_man wwww and_he/it_said head of_a_dog [am]_I which for_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) the_day I_show loyalty with the_house of_Shāʼūl I_will_show_you(ms) to brothers_his and_near/to friends_his and_not given_you in/on/at/with_hands of_Dāvid and_charge of_me the_guilt the_woman the_day.

OET (OET-RV)Abner became very angry at this challenge from Iysh-Boshet and snapped back, “Do you think I’m Yehudah’s dog hiding out over here? Today I’ve been helping Sha’ul’s family: your father, his brothers, and his friends, and I won’t let you fall into David’s hands. Yet today you bring some charge against me to do with a woman?

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

(Occurrence 0) Am I a dog’s head that belongs to Judah?

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_glowed/burned to,Abner very on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in words (a)_man בֹּשֶׁת and=he/it_said ?,head dog's I which/who for,Judah the=day show loyalty with house_of Shāʼūl I_will_show=you(ms) to/towards brothers,his and=near/to friends,his and=not given,you in/on/at/with,hands Dāvid and,charge of,me crime the=woman the=day )

This question is used by Abner as an angry denial of Ishbosheth’s accusation. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this question as a statement. Alternate translation: “I am not a traitor!”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) Am I a dog’s head that belongs to Judah?

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_glowed/burned to,Abner very on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in words (a)_man בֹּשֶׁת and=he/it_said ?,head dog's I which/who for,Judah the=day show loyalty with house_of Shāʼūl I_will_show=you(ms) to/towards brothers,his and=near/to friends,his and=not given,you in/on/at/with,hands Dāvid and,charge of,me crime the=woman the=day )

Abner speaks of himself as the head of a dog, which the Israelites considered to be loyal to anyone who fed them.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

(Occurrence 0) into the hand of David

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_glowed/burned to,Abner very on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in words (a)_man בֹּשֶׁת and=he/it_said ?,head dog's I which/who for,Judah the=day show loyalty with house_of Shāʼūl I_will_show=you(ms) to/towards brothers,his and=near/to friends,his and=not given,you in/on/at/with,hands Dāvid and,charge of,me crime the=woman the=day )

Here “hand” represents the power to defeat. Alternate translation: “to be defeated by David”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

(Occurrence 0) But now you accuse me of an offense concerning this woman?

(Some words not found in UHB: and=it_glowed/burned to,Abner very on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in words (a)_man בֹּשֶׁת and=he/it_said ?,head dog's I which/who for,Judah the=day show loyalty with house_of Shāʼūl I_will_show=you(ms) to/towards brothers,his and=near/to friends,his and=not given,you in/on/at/with,hands Dāvid and,charge of,me crime the=woman the=day )

Abner asks this question to rebuke Ishbosheth for questioning his loyalty.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

3:8 some Judean dog: Cp. 1 Sam 17:43.
• by not handing you over to David: Abner had control over the life and death of Saul’s son.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And it glowed/burned
    2. -
    3. 1814,2449
    4. 206824,206825
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1048; TReign_of_David
    8. 142948
    1. to ʼAⱱnēr
    2. -
    3. 3430,88
    4. 206826,206827
    5. -R,Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142949
    1. exceedingly
    2. -
    3. 3580
    4. 206828
    5. adv-D
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142950
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5427
    4. 206829
    5. -R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142951
    1. the words
    2. -
    3. 1574
    4. 206831
    5. -Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142953
    1. (a) man
    2. -
    3. 206832
    4. -Np
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142954
    1. wwww
    2. -
    3. 206834
    4. -Np
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142956
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1814,673
    4. 206835,206836
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142957
    1. head
    2. -
    3. 1659,6859
    4. 206837,206838
    5. -Ti,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142958
    1. of a dog
    2. -
    3. 3264
    4. 206839
    5. -Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142959
    1. [am] I
    2. -
    3. 607
    4. 206840
    5. s-Pp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142960
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 247
    4. 206841
    5. -Tr
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142961
    1. for Yəhūdāh/(Judah)
    2. -
    3. 3430,2708
    4. 206842,206843
    5. -R,Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142962
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1723,3123
    4. 206844,206845
    5. -Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142963
    1. I show
    2. -
    3. 5616
    4. 206846
    5. v-Vqi1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142964
    1. loyalty
    2. -
    3. 2209
    4. 206848
    5. o-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142966
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 5301
    4. 206849
    5. -R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142967
    1. the house
    2. -
    3. 1001
    4. 206851
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142969
    1. of Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 7245
    4. 206853
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142971
    1. I will show you(ms)
    2. -
    3. 611
    4. 206854,206855
    5. -Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142972
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 371
    4. 206856
    5. -R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142973
    1. brothers his
    2. brothers
    3. 643
    4. 206858,206859
    5. -Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142975
    1. and near/to
    2. -
    3. 1814,371
    4. 206860,206861
    5. -C,R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142976
    1. friends his
    2. friends
    3. 3977
    4. 206863,206864
    5. -Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142978
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1814,3555
    4. 206865,206866
    5. adv-C,Tn
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142979
    1. given you
    2. -
    3. 4405
    4. 206867,206868
    5. vo-Vhp1cs,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142980
    1. in/on/at/with hands
    2. -
    3. 821,2971
    4. 206869,206870
    5. -R,Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142981
    1. of Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1584
    4. 206872
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142983
    1. and charge
    2. charge
    3. 1814,5959
    4. 206873,206874
    5. v-C,Vqw2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142984
    1. of me
    2. -
    3. 5427
    4. 206875,206876
    5. -R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142985
    1. the guilt
    2. -
    3. 5500
    4. 206877
    5. -Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142986
    1. the woman
    2. woman
    3. 1723,298
    4. 206878,206879
    5. -Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142987
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1723,3123
    4. 206880,206881
    5. -Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142988

OET (OET-LV)And_it_glowed/burned to_ʼAⱱnēr exceedingly on the_words (a)_man wwww and_he/it_said head of_a_dog [am]_I which for_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) the_day I_show loyalty with the_house of_Shāʼūl I_will_show_you(ms) to brothers_his and_near/to friends_his and_not given_you in/on/at/with_hands of_Dāvid and_charge of_me the_guilt the_woman the_day.

OET (OET-RV)Abner became very angry at this challenge from Iysh-Boshet and snapped back, “Do you think I’m Yehudah’s dog hiding out over here? Today I’ve been helping Sha’ul’s family: your father, his brothers, and his friends, and I won’t let you fall into David’s hands. Yet today you bring some charge against me to do with a woman?

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 2SA 3:8 ©