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Acts 10 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43 V47
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Text critical issues=small word differences Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) The Jewish believers who had come with Peter were astonished that the gift of the holy spirit had been poured out even on non-Jews
OET-LV And the believers from the_circumcision, as_many_as came_together the with_Petros marvelled, that the gift of_the holy spirit has_been_poured_out even on the pagans.
SR-GNT Καὶ ἐξέστησαν οἱ ἐκ περιτομῆς πιστοὶ, ὅσοι συνῆλθαν τῷ Πέτρῳ, ὅτι καὶ ἐπὶ τὰ ἔθνη, ἡ δωρεὰ τοῦ Ἁγίου ˚Πνεύματος ἐκκέχυται. ‡
(Kai exestaʸsan hoi ek peritomaʸs pistoi, hosoi sunaʸlthan tōi Petrōi, hoti kai epi ta ethnaʸ, haʸ dōrea tou Hagiou ˚Pneumatos ekkeⱪutai.)
Key: khaki:verbs, light-green:nominative/subject, orange:accusative/object, pink:genitive/possessor, cyan:dative/indirect object.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
ULT And the faithful from the circumcision—as many as had come with Peter—marveled, because the gift of the Holy Spirit was poured out also on the Gentiles.
UST The Jewish believers who had come with Peter from Joppa were amazed that God had so kindly given the Holy Spirit to people from all different nations too.
BSB All the circumcised believers who had accompanied Peter were astounded that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles.
BLB And the believers from the circumcision, as many as had come with Peter, were amazed that the gift of the Holy Spirit has been poured out even upon the Gentiles.
AICNT And the believers from the circumcision who had come with Peter were amazed, because the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles.
OEB Those converts from Judaism, who had come with Peter, were amazed that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been bestowed even on the Gentiles;
WEBBE They of the circumcision who believed were amazed, as many as came with Peter, because the gift of the Holy Spirit was also poured out on the Gentiles.
WMBB (Same as above)
MSG (44-48)No sooner were these words out of Peter’s mouth than the Holy Spirit came on the listeners. The believing Jews who had come with Peter couldn’t believe it, couldn’t believe that the gift of the Holy Spirit was poured out on “outsider” non-Jews, but there it was—they heard them speaking in tongues, heard them praising God.
NET The circumcised believers who had accompanied Peter were greatly astonished that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles,
LSV and those of circumcision [who were] believing were astonished—as many as came with Peter—because the gift of the Holy Spirit has also been poured out on the nations,
FBV The Jewish believers[fn] who had come with Peter were astonished, because the gift of the Holy Spirit was also poured out on the foreigners.
10:45 Literally, “those of the circumcision that believed.”
TCNT [fn]All the believers from among the circumcised who had come with Peter were astonished, because the gift of the Holy Spirit was being poured out even on the Gentiles.
10:45 All the ¦ The WH
T4T The Jewish believers who had come with Peter from Joppa were amazed that God had generously given the Holy Spirit to the non-Jewish people, too.
LEB And those believers from the circumcision who had accompanied Peter were astonished that the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles,
BBE And the Jews of the faith, who had come with Peter, were full of wonder, because the Holy Spirit was given to the Gentiles,
Moff No Moff ACTs book available
Wymth And all the Jewish believers who had come with Peter were astonished that on the Gentiles also the gift of the Holy Spirit was poured out.
ASV And they of the circumcision that believed were amazed, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the Holy Spirit.
DRA And the faithful of the circumcision, who came with Peter, were astonished, for that the grace of the Holy Ghost was poured out upon the Gentiles also.
YLT and those of the circumcision believing were astonished — as many as came with Peter — because also upon the nations the gift of the Holy Spirit hath been poured out,
Drby And the faithful of the circumcision were astonished, as many as came with Peter, that upon the nations also the gift of the Holy Spirit was poured out:
RV And they of the circumcision which believed were amazed, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the Holy Ghost.
Wbstr And they of the circumcision who believed, were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the Holy Spirit.
KJB-1769 And they of the circumcision which believed were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the Holy Ghost.
KJB-1611 And they of the circumcision which beleeued, were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was powred out the gift of the holy Ghost.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation and punctuation)
Bshps And they of the circumcision which beleued, were astonied, as many as came with Peter, because that on the gentiles also was shedde out the gyft of the holy ghost.
(And they of the circumcision which believed, were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the gentiles also was shedde out the gyft of the holy ghost.)
Gnva So they of the circumcision which beleeued, were astonied, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was powred out the gift of the holy Ghost.
(So they of the circumcision which believed, were astonished, as many as came with Peter, because that on the Gentiles also was poured out the gift of the holy Ghost. )
Cvdl And the faithfull of the circucision which came with Peter, were astonnyed, because that the gifte of ye holy goost was shed out also vpon the Heythen.
(And the faithful of the circucision which came with Peter, were astonished, because that the gift of ye/you_all holy ghost was shed out also upon the Heathen.)
TNT And they of the circucision which beleved were astonyed as many as came with Peter because that on the Gentyls also was sheed oute the gyfte of the holy gost.
(And they of the circucision which believed were astonished as many as came with Peter because that on the Gentyls also was sheed oute the gyfte of the holy gost. )
Wycl And the feithful men of circumcisioun, that camen with Petre, wondriden, that also in to naciouns the grace of the Hooli Goost is sched out.
(And the faithful men of circumcisioun, that came with Petre, wondered, that also in to nations the grace of the Holy Ghost is sched out.)
Luth Und die Gläubigen aus der Beschneidung, die mit Petrus kommen waren, entsetzten sich, daß auch auf die Heiden die Gabe des Heiligen Geistes ausgegossen ward.
(And the Gläubigen out_of the/of_the Beschneidung, the with Petrus coming were, entsetzten sich, that also on the heathens the Gabe the Heiligen spirites ausgegossen ward.)
ClVg Et obstupuerunt ex circumcisione fideles qui venerant cum Petro, quia et in nationes gratia Spiritus Sancti effusa est.[fn]
(And obstupuerunt from circumcisione fideles who venerant when/with Petro, because and in nationes gratia Spiritus Sancti effusa it_is. )
10.45 Spiritus. Spiritus, domum Dei est, inquantum eis datur qui per eum diligunt Deum; apud se autem Deus est, etiamsi nulli datur, Patri et Filio coæternus. Nec, quia illi dant, et ipse datur, minor est illis. Ita enim datur sicut donum Dei, ut seipsum det sicut Deus: Spiritus enim ubi vult spirat Joan. 3..
10.45 Spiritus. Spiritus, home of_God it_is, inquantum to_them datur who through him diligunt God; apud se however God it_is, etiamsi nulli datur, Patri and Filio coæternus. Nec, because illi dant, and exactly_that/himself datur, minor it_is illis. Ita because datur like donum of_God, as seipsum det like God: Spiritus because where vult spirat Yoan. 3..
UGNT καὶ ἐξέστησαν οἱ ἐκ περιτομῆς πιστοὶ, ὅσοι συνῆλθαν τῷ Πέτρῳ, ὅτι καὶ ἐπὶ τὰ ἔθνη, ἡ δωρεὰ τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος ἐκκέχυται.
(kai exestaʸsan hoi ek peritomaʸs pistoi, hosoi sunaʸlthan tōi Petrōi, hoti kai epi ta ethnaʸ, haʸ dōrea tou Hagiou Pneumatos ekkeⱪutai.)
SBL-GNT καὶ ἐξέστησαν οἱ ἐκ περιτομῆς πιστοὶ ⸀ὅσοι συνῆλθαν τῷ Πέτρῳ, ὅτι καὶ ἐπὶ τὰ ἔθνη ἡ δωρεὰ τοῦ ⸂ἁγίου πνεύματος⸃ ἐκκέχυται·
(kai exestaʸsan hoi ek peritomaʸs pistoi ⸀hosoi sunaʸlthan tōi Petrōi, hoti kai epi ta ethnaʸ haʸ dōrea tou ⸂hagiou pneumatos⸃ ekkeⱪutai;)
TC-GNT Καὶ ἐξέστησαν οἱ ἐκ περιτομῆς πιστοί, [fn]ὅσοι [fn]συνῆλθον τῷ Πέτρῳ, ὅτι καὶ ἐπὶ τὰ ἔθνη ἡ δωρεὰ τοῦ [fn]Ἁγίου Πνεύματος ἐκκέχυται.
(Kai exestaʸsan hoi ek peritomaʸs pistoi, hosoi sunaʸlthon tōi Petrōi, hoti kai epi ta ethnaʸ haʸ dōrea tou Hagiou Pneumatos ekkeⱪutai. )
10:45 οσοι ¦ οι WH
10:45 συνηλθον ¦ συνηλθαν ECM NA SBL WH
10:45 αγιου πνευματος ¦ πνευματος του αγιου WH
Key for above GNTs: yellow:punctuation differs, red:words differ (from our SR-GNT base).
10:44-48 On the day of Pentecost, Peter told the assembly that if they would repent, turn to God, and be baptized in the name of Jesus for the forgiveness of sins, they would receive “the gift of the Holy Spirit” (2:38; cp. 19:1-7). As Cornelius and his household listened to Peter’s message, the Holy Spirit fell upon them, too, and they were baptized. They received the Holy Spirit just as the Jews did, so clearly God had shown no partiality (10:34-35). This event parallels the day of Pentecost in Jerusalem (2:1-47) and marks the spread of the Holy Spirit’s power to Gentiles (1:8; 2:39).
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj
οἱ & πιστοὶ
the & believers
Luke is using the adjective faithful as a noun, to mean people who have faith in Jesus. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you could translate this word with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [the faithful men]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
ἐκ περιτομῆς
from /the/_circumcision
Luke is using the term circumcision by association to identify these faithful people as Jewish. Alternate translation: [who were Jewish]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
ἡ δωρεὰ τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος ἐκκέχυται
the gift ˱of˲_the Holy Spirit /has_been/_poured_out
If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [God was pouring out the gift of the Holy Spirit]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
ἐκκέχυται
/has_been/_poured_out
Luke is speaking of the Holy Spirit as if he were a liquid that could be poured on people. This image implies a generous amount. Alternate translation: [was generously given]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / possession
ἡ δωρεὰ τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος
the gift ˱of˲_the Holy Spirit
Luke is using a possessive form to identify the Holy Spirit as a gift from God. Alternate translation: [the Holy Spirit as a gift]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
καὶ ἐπὶ τὰ ἔθνη
and even on the pagans
Here, also refers to the fact that the Holy Spirit had already been given to the Jewish believers. Alternate translation: [on the Gentiles, as it had been on Jewish believers]