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ParallelVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Prov Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
Prov 13 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V23 V24 V25
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) A good person leaves an inheritance for their children,
⇔ ^ but a sinner’s wealth will be saved for those who do what’s right.![]()
OET-LV A_good_person he_leaves_an_inheritance_to children_of children and_is_stored_up for_righteous the_wealth_of a_sinner.
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UHB ט֗וֹב יַנְחִ֥יל בְּנֵֽי־בָנִ֑ים וְצָפ֥וּן לַ֝צַּדִּ֗יק חֵ֣יל חוֹטֵֽא׃ ‡
(ţōⱱ yanḩil bənēy-ⱱānim vəʦāfūn laʦʦaddiq ḩēyl ḩōţēʼ.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Ἀγαθὸς ἀνὴρ κληρονομήσει υἱοὺς υἱῶν, θησαυρίζεται δὲ δικαίοις πλοῦτος ἀσεβῶν.
(Agathos anaʸr klaʸronomaʸsei huious huiōn, thaʸsaurizetai de dikaiois ploutos asebōn. )
BrTr A good man shall inherit children's children; and the wealth of ungodly men is laid up for the just.
ULT The good will cause sons of sons to inherit,
⇔ but the wealth of a sinner is stored up for the righteous.
UST Good people will leave riches for their grandchildren when they die,
⇔ but righteous people will receive the riches that sinful people have saved.
BSB A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children,
⇔ but the sinner’s wealth [is] passed to the righteous.
MSB (Same as BSB above)
OEB No OEB PROV book available
WEBBE A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children,
⇔ but the wealth of the sinner is stored for the righteous.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET A benevolent person leaves an inheritance for his grandchildren,
⇔ but the wealth of a sinner is stored up for the righteous.
LSV A good man causes sons’ sons to inherit,
And the sinner’s wealth [is] laid up for the righteous.
FBV Good people leave an inheritance to their grandchildren, but the sinner's wealth is saved for those who live right.
T4T ⇔ When good people die, their grandchildren inherit their money;
⇔ but when sinners die, the money that they had will end up in the hands of righteous people.
LEB • He who is good will leave an inheritance to his grandchildren ,[fn] and stored up for the righteous is the wealth of a sinner.
13:? Literally “sons of sons”
BBE The heritage of the good man is handed down to his children's children; and the wealth of the sinner is stored up for the upright man.
Moff A pious man leaves wealth to his children’s children:
⇔ the sinner lays up treasure--to enrich the good!
JPS A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children's children; and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the righteous.
ASV A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children’s children;
⇔ And the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the righteous.
DRA The good man leaveth heirs, sons, and grandsons: and the substance of the sinner is kept for the just.
YLT A good man causeth sons' sons to inherit, And laid up for the righteous [is] the sinner's wealth.
Drby A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children's children; but the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the righteous [man].
RV A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children’s children; and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the righteous.
(A good man leaveth/leaves an inheritance to his children’s children; and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the righteous. )
SLT The good shall cause his sons’ sons to inherit: and the wealth of him sinning was treasured up for the just.
Wbstr A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children's children: and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the just.
KJB-1769 A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children’s children: and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the just.
(A good man leaveth/leaves an inheritance to his children’s children: and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the just. )
KJB-1611 A good man leaueth an inheritance to his childrens children: and the wealth of the sinner is layd vp for the iust.
(A good man leaveth/leaves an inheritance to his children’s children: and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the just.)
Bshps He that is vertuous leaueth an heritaunce vnto his childers children, & the riches of ye sinner is layde vp for the iust.
(He that is power/strengthous leaveth/leaves an heritaunce unto his childers children, and the riches of ye/you_all sinner is laid up for the just.)
Gnva The good man shall giue inheritance vnto his childrens children: and the riches of the sinner is layde vp for the iust.
(The good man shall give inheritance unto his children’s children: and the riches of the sinner is laid up for the just. )
Cvdl Which their childers childre shal haue in possessio, for the riches of the synner is layed vp for ye iust.
(Which their childers children shall have in possessio, for the riches of the sinner is laid up for ye/you_all just.)
Wycl A good man schal leeue aftir him eiris, sones, and the sones of sones; and the catel of a synnere is kept to a iust man.
(A good man shall leave after him heirs, sons, and the sons of sons; and the cattle of a sinner is kept to a just man.)
Luth Der Gute wird erben auf Kindeskind aber des Sünders Gut wird dem Gerechten vorgesparet.
(The goodness becomes inherit on/in/to child's_child but the sinnerss good_(one) becomes to_him righteous_(ones) before/in_front_ofgesparet.)
ClVg Bonus reliquit hæredes filios et nepotes, et custoditur justo substantia peccatoris.[fn]
(Bonus left theseredes children and nepotes, and keeps/guardsur just substance sinner. )
13.22 Bonus homo, etc., sæpe boni sine filiis obeunt, etc., usque ad regnum Dei datum est genti facienti fructum ejus.
13.22 Bonus human, etc., often good without to_the_children obeunt, etc., until to kingdom of_God given/present(n) it_is nation they_will_doi fruit his.
This section is the main collection of Solomon’s proverbs. It has a very different structure from the longer poetic lectures of chapters 1–9. It consists mostly of individual couplets (two-line poems) that are each one verse in length. With the exception of the title (10:1a), paragraph breaks will not be indicated in the Notes or Display. You may of course choose to start each proverb as a separate paragraph in your translation.
In chapters 10–15, most of these one-verse couplets express a contrast between the two lines. One of the more common contrasts is between the righteous/wise and the wicked/foolish and the different consequences of their conduct.
In chapters 16:1–22:16, more topics are discussed. There is more emphasis on the role of the king and other leaders. In these chapters, there are few proverbs with contrasting lines. Some of the parallel lines are similar in meaning. More frequently, the second line adds to what the first line says or gives an example. Most of the verses have no obvious connection with the previous or following proverbs.UBS (page 214), Fox (page 509), McKane (page 413). Many scholars, including McKane, point out that there are some topical groupings as well as poetic connections. These include the repetition of certain words or sounds. This observation does not deny the individual nature of most of the proverbs in this Section.
Two of the types of proverbs in this section are not found in chapters 1–9. One type contains logical reasoning from the lesser to the greater. See 11:31 for a list of these proverbs. There are also several varieties of complex “better than” proverbs. The most common have a contrasting situation in each line (see 12:9). For other varieties, see 16:16, 19:1, and 21:9.
Many of the proverbs in this section refer to categories of people who share a common trait. For example, they refer to the righteous, the wise, the poor, and the lazy. In Hebrew, some verses use singular forms to refer to these groups of people. Other verses use plural forms. Still others use a combination of singular and plural. See the note on 10:30a–b for one example. For most of these verses, the Notes will not comment on the difference between singular and plural forms. Use a natural way in your language to refer to one or more people who are in the same category.
Many of the proverbs in this section express a general principle in abstract terms. They are not addressed specifically to the readers. For example, 10:2a–b says:
Ill-gotten treasures are of no value,
but righteousness delivers from death.
However, the author intended his readers to understand these proverbs as advice that they should follow. In some languages, authors or speakers give advice more directly, using pronouns such as you(sing), you(plur), we(dual), or we(incl). See the note on 10:2 for translation suggestions.
Some other headings for this section are:
Proverbs of Solomon (NIV)
The Wise Words of Solomon (NCV)
Here are many wise things that Solomon said
Notice the parallel parts that contrast in meaning:
22a A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children,
22bbut the sinner’s wealth is passed to the righteous.
A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children,
A good person causes his descendants to inherit his wealth.
A good person is able to bequeath what he owns to his own descendants.
A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children: The meaning of this line is that the inheritance of a good person is passed on to family members from generation to generation. In some languages, a literal translation of this line may imply that a good man gives an inheritance to his grandchildren, but none to his children. One way to avoid this wrong implication is to use a general word such as “descendants” rather than children’s children or “grandchildren.” For example:
A good man leaves an inheritance to his descendants (REB)
but the sinner’s wealth is passed to the righteous.
But as for the sinner, his wealth will pass on to those who are righteous.
But people who do what is right will eventually get the property that sinners leave behind when they die.
but the sinner’s wealth is passed to the righteous: This line means that the wealth that a sinner has accumulated during his lifetime will eventually be passed on to righteous people. It does not mean that a sinner stores up his wealth with the intention to give it to righteous people. Some other ways to express the correct meaning are:
but the sinner’s hoard passes to the righteous (REB)
but the wealth of sinners will go to the righteous (GNT)
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
ט֗וֹב & לַ֝צַּדִּ֗יק & חוֹטֵֽא
good & for,righteous & sinner's
The good, a sinner, and the righteous refer to types of people in general. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use more natural expressions. Alternate translation: “Any good person … any sinner … for righteous people”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
יַנְחִ֥יל בְּנֵֽי־בָנִ֑ים
leaves_an_inheritance sons_of children
Solomon is leaving out words that in many languages a clause would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words from the next clause if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: “will cause sons of sons to inherit his wealth”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
בְּנֵֽי־בָנִ֑ים
sons_of children
Here Solomon implies that sons of sons refers to the grandchildren of The good mentioned earlier in the verse. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “their sons of sons”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
וְצָפ֥וּן לַ֝צַּדִּ֗יק חֵ֣יל חוֹטֵֽא
and_[is],stored_up for,righteous wealth_of sinner's
If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “but the righteous will receive the wealth that a sinner has stored up”