PRO 31:6 Parallel Verse View

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Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

ULT Give intoxicating drink to the perishing one
⇔ and wine to those bitter of soul.

UST Give strong drink to those who are dying
⇔ and to those who are grieving their loss.

BSB ⇔ Give strong drink to one who is perishing,
⇔ and wine to the bitter in soul.

OEB But give drink to him who is perishing,
⇔ and wine to the bitter in soul;

WEBBE Give strong drink to him who is ready to perish,
⇔ and wine to the bitter in soul.

WMBB (Same as above)

NET Give strong drink to the one who is perishing,
⇔ and wine to those who are bitterly distressed;

LSV Give strong drink to the perishing,
And wine to the bitter in soul,

FBV Give alcohol to those who are dying, and wine to those who are in terrible distress.

T4T Give strong/alcoholic drinks to those who are dying
⇔ and to those who are ◄greatly distressed/suffering very much►.

LEB • and wine to those[fn]

31:? Literally “to bitterness of soul”

BBE Give strong drink to him who is near to destruction, and wine to him whose soul is bitter:

Moff No Moff PRO book available

JPS Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish, and wine unto the bitter in soul;

ASV Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish,
⇔ And wine unto the bitter in soul:

DRA Give strong drink to them that are sad: and wine to them that are grieved in mind:

YLT Give strong drink to the perishing, And wine to the bitter in soul,

Drby Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish, and wine unto the bitter of soul:

RV Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish, and wine unto the bitter in soul:

Wbstr Give strong drink to him that is ready to perish, and wine to those that are of heavy hearts.

KJB-1769 Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish, and wine unto those that be of heavy hearts.[fn]

31.6 of…: Heb. bitter of soul

KJB-1611 [fn][fn]Giue strong drinke vnto him that is ready to perish, and wine vnto those that be of heauie hearts.
(Give strong drink unto him that is ready to perish, and wine unto those that be of heauie hearts.)

31:6 Psal. 104. 15.

31:6 Hebr. bitter of soule.

Bshps Geue strong drynke vnto such as are redy to perishe, and wine vnto those that mourne:
(Give strong drink unto such as are redy to perish, and wine unto those that mourn:)

Gnva Giue ye strong drinke vnto him that is readie to perish, and wine vnto them that haue griefe of heart.
(Give ye/you_all strong drink unto him that is readie to perish, and wine unto them that have griefe of heart. )

Cvdl Geue stronge drynke vnto soch as are condempned to death, & wyne vnto those yt mourne:
(Give strong drink unto such as are condempned to death, and wine unto those it mourn:)

Wyc Yyue ye sidur to hem that morenen, and wyn to hem that ben of bitter soule.
(Yyue ye/you_all sidur to them that morenen, and wyn to them that been of bitter soul.)

Luth Gebet stark Getränke denen, die umkommen sollen, und den Wein den betrübten Seelen,
(Gebet stark Getränke denen, the umkommen sollen, and the wine the betrübten Seelen,)

ClVg Date siceram mœrentibus, et vinum his qui amaro sunt animo.[fn]
(Date siceram mœrentibus, and vinum his who amaro are animo. )

31.6 Date siceram mœrentibus. Vinum et sicera, etc., usque ad ne abundantiori tristitia absorbeantur qui hujusmodi sunt.

31.6 Date siceram mœrentibus. Vinum and sicera, etc., until to not abundantiori tristitia absorbeantur who huyusmodi are.

UTN uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

לְ⁠אוֹבֵ֑ד

to,perishing

Here, the perishing one refers to dying people in general, not a specific person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a more natural expression. Alternate translation: “to any perishing person”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וְ֝⁠יַיִן

and,wine

Lemuel’s mother is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words from the previous clause if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: “and give wine”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

לְ⁠מָ֣רֵי נָֽפֶשׁ

to,bitter soul

Here, Lemuel’s mother refers to people who feel miserable as if their souls are bitter. Here, soul refers to a person’s inner being or mind, as in 23:7. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “to those who are miserable”

Parallel PRO 31:6