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OET interlinear JOS 22:9

◄ ← JOS 22:9 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יָּשֻׁבוּ
    2. 158863,158864
    3. and they returned
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_returned
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109831
    1. וַ,יֵּלְכוּ
    2. 158865,158866
    3. and they went
    4. went
    5. 3212
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_went
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109832
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. 158867
    3. the descendants of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_descendants_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109833
    2. 158868
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109834
    1. רְאוּבֵן
    2. 158869
    3. Rəʼūⱱēn
    4. -
    5. 7205
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Reuben
    8. -
    9. Person=Reuben; Y-1443
    10. 109835
    1. וּ,בְנֵי
    2. 158870,158871
    3. and the sons
    4. -
    6. S-C,Ncmpc
    7. and=the_sons
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109836
    2. 158872
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109837
    1. גָד
    2. 158873
    3. of Gād
    4. Gad
    5. 1410
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Gad
    8. -
    9. Person=Gad; Y-1443
    10. 109838
    1. וַ,חֲצִי
    2. 158874,158875
    3. and the half of
    4. -
    5. 2677
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and,the_half_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109839
    2. 158876
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109840
    1. שֵׁבֶט
    2. 158877
    3. the tribe of
    4. tribes
    5. 7626
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. of_the_tribe_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109841
    1. הַֽ,מְנַשֶּׁה
    2. 158878,158879
    3. (the) Mənashsheh
    4. Menashsheh
    5. 4519
    6. S-Td,Np
    7. of_(the),Manasseh
    8. -
    9. Person=Manasseh; Y-1443
    10. 109842
    1. מֵ,אֵת
    2. 158880,158881
    3. from with
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R,R
    7. from,with
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109843
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. 158882
    3. the people of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_people_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109844
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 158883
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1443
    10. 109845
    1. מִ,שִּׁלֹה
    2. 158884,158885
    3. from Shiloh
    4. Shiloh
    5. 7887
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from,Shiloh
    8. -
    9. Location=Shiloh; Y-1443
    10. 109846
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 158886
    3. which
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109847
    1. בְּ,אֶֽרֶץ
    2. 158887,158888
    3. in land of
    4. region
    5. 776
    6. P-R,Ncbsc
    7. in=land_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109848
    2. 158889
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109849
    1. כְּנָעַן
    2. 158890
    3. Kənaˊan/(Canaan)
    4. Canaan
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Canaan
    8. -
    9. Person=Canaan; Location=Canaan; Y-1443
    10. 109850
    1. לָ,לֶכֶת
    2. 158891,158892
    3. to go
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=go
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109851
    1. אֶל
    2. 158893
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109852
    2. 158894
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109853
    1. אֶרֶץ
    2. 158895
    3. the land of
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-Ncbsc
    7. the_land_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109854
    1. הַ,גִּלְעָד
    2. 158896,158897
    3. (the) Gilˊād
    4. Gilead
    5. 1568
    6. S-Td,Np
    7. of_(the),Gilead
    8. -
    9. Location=Gilead; Y-1443
    10. 109855
    1. אֶל
    2. 158898
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109856
    2. 158899
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109857
    1. אֶרֶץ
    2. 158900
    3. the land of
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-Ncbsc
    7. the_land_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109858
    1. אֲחֻזָּתָ,ם
    2. 158901,158902
    3. their possession of their
    4. their own
    5. 272
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    7. their_possession_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109859
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 158903
    3. which
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109860
    1. נֹאחֲזוּ
    2. 158904
    3. they had possessions
    4. they
    5. 270
    6. V-VNp3cp
    7. they_had_possessions
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109861
    2. 158905
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109862
    1. בָ,הּ
    2. 158906,158907
    3. in it
    4. at with
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    7. in,it
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109863
    1. עַל
    2. 158908
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109864
    2. 158909
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109865
    1. פִּי
    2. 158910
    3. the mouth of
    4. -
    5. 6310
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_mouth_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109866
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 158911
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1443
    10. 109867
    1. בְּ,יַד
    2. 158912,158913
    3. by the hand of
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    7. by,the_hand_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109868
    2. 158914
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109869
    1. מֹשֶֽׁה
    2. 158915
    3. Mosheh
    4. Mosheh
    5. 4872
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Moses
    8. -
    9. Person=Moses; Y-1443
    10. 109870
    2. 158916
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 109871

OET (OET-LV) and_they_returned and_they_went the_descendants_of Rəʼūⱱēn and_the_sons of_Gād and_the_half_of the_tribe_of (the)_Mənashsheh from_with the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_Shiloh which in_land_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) to_go to the_land_of (the)_Gilˊād to the_land_of their_possession_of_their which they_had_possessions in_it on the_mouth_of YHWH by_the_hand_of Mosheh.

OET (OET-RV) So the warriors from the tribes of Reuven, Gad, and the Menashsheh half-tribe left the others there at Shiloh in the Canaan region, and went back to their own land in Gilead across the river which they had taken for themselves with the agreement of Yahweh given through Mosheh.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 22:9–34 The eastern clans built an altar beside the Jordan River

Before the clans of Reuben, Gad and half the clan of Manasseh returned to their homes on the east side of the Jordan River, they built an altar beside the river on the west side. This made the clans on the west side of the river angry. They thought the clans from the east side were rebelling against Yahweh and being unfaithful to the covenant. When the clans from the east side explained their reason for building the altar, the other Israelites were pleased and stopped being angry.

22:9a

So the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh

So: The Hebrew conjunction that the BSB translates as So introduces a new section. Use a connecting word that is natural to begin a new section in your language.

the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh: Here are some other ways to translate this part of the verse:

Then the clans of Reuben, Gad, and half the clan of Manasseh went home

The people of Reuben, the people of Gad, and half the people of Manasseh left

22:9b

left the Israelites at Shiloh in the land of Canaan

left the Israelites at Shiloh in the land of Canaan: The Hebrew phrase that the BSB translates as the Israelites is more literally “sons of Israel.”

Shiloh: The town of Shiloh was last mentioned in 21:2.

Here are some other ways to translate this part of the verse:

they left the other Israelites at the town of Shiloh that was in the land of Canaan

they parted from the other Israelite clans at Shiloh town in the land of Canaan

22:9c

to return to their own land of Gilead,

to return to their own land of Gilead: The region of Gilead was on the east side of the Jordan River.

Here are some other ways to translate this part of the verse:

and they started to go back to their own land, the region of Gilead

They went back to the region of Gilead, which was their own land

22:9d

which they had acquired according to the command of the LORD through Moses.

which they had acquired according to the command of the LORD through Moses: Here is another way to translate this part of the verse:

They had taken possession of that land as Yahweh had commanded through Moses

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_returned and,they_went sons_of Reuven and=the_sons Gād and,the_half_of tribe_of of_(the),Manasseh from,with sons_of Yisrael from,Shiloh which/who in=land_of Kənaˊan to=go to/towards earth/land of_(the),Gilead to/towards earth/land their_possession_of,their which/who acquired in,it on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in command_of YHWH by,the_hand_of Mosheh )

As the introduction to this chapter discusses, the author is using a phrase that describes all of the Israelites, the sons of Israel, to mean part of them, the ones who settled on the west side of the Jordan. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly, here and in the rest of the chapter. Alternate translation: [the other Israelites] or [the western Israelites]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

עַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה

on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in (Some words not found in UHB: and,they_returned and,they_went sons_of Reuven and=the_sons Gād and,the_half_of tribe_of of_(the),Manasseh from,with sons_of Yisrael from,Shiloh which/who in=land_of Kənaˊan to=go to/towards earth/land of_(the),Gilead to/towards earth/land their_possession_of,their which/who acquired in,it on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in command_of YHWH by,the_hand_of Mosheh )

See how you translated the same expression in [Joshua 19:50](../19/50.md). Alternate translation: [as Yahweh had commanded]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בְּ⁠יַד־מֹשֶֽׁה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_returned and,they_went sons_of Reuven and=the_sons Gād and,the_half_of tribe_of of_(the),Manasseh from,with sons_of Yisrael from,Shiloh which/who in=land_of Kənaˊan to=go to/towards earth/land of_(the),Gilead to/towards earth/land their_possession_of,their which/who acquired in,it on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in command_of YHWH by,the_hand_of Mosheh )

See how you translated the same expression in [Joshua 14:2](../14/02.md). Alternate translation: [through Moses]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and they returned
    2. -
    3. 1987,7951
    5. 158863,158864
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109831
    1. and they went
    2. went
    3. 1987,1984
    5. 158865,158866
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109832
    1. the descendants of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 158867
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109833
    1. Rəʼūⱱēn
    2. -
    3. 7055
    5. 158869
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Reuben; Y-1443
    10. 109835
    1. and the sons
    2. -
    3. 1987,1043
    5. 158870,158871
    6. S-C,Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109836
    1. of Gād
    2. Gad
    3. 1501
    5. 158873
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Gad; Y-1443
    10. 109838
    1. and the half of
    2. -
    3. 1987,2251
    5. 158874,158875
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109839
    1. the tribe of
    2. tribes
    3. 7622
    5. 158877
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109841
    1. (the) Mənashsheh
    2. Menashsheh
    3. 1893,3949
    5. 158878,158879
    6. S-Td,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Manasseh; Y-1443
    10. 109842
    1. from with
    2. -
    3. 4129,347
    5. 158880,158881
    6. S-R,R
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109843
    1. the people of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 158882
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109844
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    5. 158883
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1443
    10. 109845
    1. from Shiloh
    2. Shiloh
    3. 4129,7568
    5. 158884,158885
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Shiloh; Y-1443
    10. 109846
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 158886
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109847
    1. in land of
    2. region
    3. 846,422
    5. 158887,158888
    6. P-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109848
    1. Kənaˊan/(Canaan)
    2. Canaan
    3. 3447
    5. 158890
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Canaan; Location=Canaan; Y-1443
    10. 109850
    1. to go
    2. -
    3. 3705,1984
    5. 158891,158892
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109851
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 158893
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109852
    1. the land of
    2. -
    3. 422
    5. 158895
    6. S-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109854
    1. (the) Gilˊād
    2. Gilead
    3. 1893,1392
    5. 158896,158897
    6. S-Td,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Gilead; Y-1443
    10. 109855
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 158898
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109856
    1. the land of
    2. -
    3. 422
    5. 158900
    6. S-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109858
    1. their possession of their
    2. their own
    3. 157,1978
    5. 158901,158902
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109859
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 158903
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109860
    1. they had possessions
    2. they
    3. 655
    5. 158904
    6. V-VNp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109861
    1. in it
    2. at with
    3. 846,1978
    5. 158906,158907
    6. S-R,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109863
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 158908
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109864
    1. the mouth of
    2. -
    3. 6255
    5. 158910
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109866
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    5. 158911
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1443
    10. 109867
    1. by the hand of
    2. -
    3. 846,3204
    5. 158912,158913
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1443
    10. 109868
    1. Mosheh
    2. Mosheh
    3. 4798
    5. 158915
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Moses; Y-1443
    10. 109870

OET (OET-LV) and_they_returned and_they_went the_descendants_of Rəʼūⱱēn and_the_sons of_Gād and_the_half_of the_tribe_of (the)_Mənashsheh from_with the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) from_Shiloh which in_land_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) to_go to the_land_of (the)_Gilˊād to the_land_of their_possession_of_their which they_had_possessions in_it on the_mouth_of YHWH by_the_hand_of Mosheh.

OET (OET-RV) So the warriors from the tribes of Reuven, Gad, and the Menashsheh half-tribe left the others there at Shiloh in the Canaan region, and went back to their own land in Gilead across the river which they had taken for themselves with the agreement of Yahweh given through Mosheh.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

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