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OET interlinear MAT 13:56

◄ ← MAT 13:56 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Καί
    2. kai
    3. And
    4. So
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9238
    1. αἱ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NFP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9239
    1. ἀδελφαί
    2. adelfē
    3. sisters
    4. sisters
    5. 790
    6. N····NFP
    7. sisters
    8. sisters
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9240
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. autos
    3. of him
    4. his
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth; R9175; Person=Jesus
    11. 9241
    1. οὐχί
    2. ouχi
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37800
    6. T·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9242
    1. πάσαι
    2. pas
    3. all
    4. all
    5. 39560
    6. S····NFP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9243
    1. πρός
    2. pros
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 43140
    6. P·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9244
    1. ἡμάς
    2. egō
    3. us
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1A·P
    7. us
    8. us
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9245
    1. εἰσίν
    2. eimi
    3. are
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3··P
    7. are
    8. are
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9246
    1. πόθεν
    2. pothen
    3. from where
    4. where
    5. 41590
    6. D·······
    7. from_where
    8. from_where
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9247
    1. Οὖν
    2. oun
    3. Therefore
    4. -
    5. 37670
    6. C·······
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9248
    1. τούτῳ
    2. houtos
    3. to this man
    4. -
    5. 37780
    6. R····DMS
    7. ˱to˲ this ‹man›
    8. ˱to˲ this ‹man›
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth; R9175; Person=Jesus
    11. 9249
    1. ταῦτα
    2. houtos
    3. these things
    4. these
    5. 37780
    6. R····NNP
    7. these ‹things›
    8. these ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9250
    1. παντᾶ
    2. pas
    3. all received
    4. -
    5. 39560
    6. E····NNP
    7. all ‹received›
    8. all ‹received›
    9. -
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9251
    1. ταῦτα
    2. houtos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37780
    6. R····NNP
    7. these ‹things›
    8. these ‹things›
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 9252

OET (OET-LV) And are not the sisters of_him all with us?
Therefore from_where to_this man these things all received?

OET (OET-RV) Aren’t his sisters still here in town? So where did he get all these abilities?”

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 13:53–58: The people of Nazareth rejected Jesus

Jesus grew up in the town of Nazareth. The people there knew him and his family. They were ordinary people. So when the people of Nazareth heard that Jesus was teaching and doing miracles, they had difficulty believing that he had so quickly become a great prophet.

Here are some other possible headings for this section:

Rejection at Nazareth (NET)

Nazareth does not honor Jesus

There are parallel passages for this section in Mark 6:1–6 and Luke 4:16–30. See also John 4:44, 6:42.

13:56a

Aren’t all His sisters with us as well?

Aren’t all His sisters with us as well?: This is a rhetorical question. It expresses surprise and emphasizes that the people of Nazareth knew that his sisters lived there. The people doubted that Jesus could become someone important, because his sisters were not important people and did not marry anyone important.

Here are some ways to translate this surprise, doubt and emphasis:

Translate this surprise, emphasis, and doubt in a way that is natural in your language.

His sisters: Jesus was the first-born, so his sisters were younger sisters.

13:56b

Where then did this man get all these things?”

Where then did this man get all these things?: This is a rhetorical question. It expresses both surprise and doubt. This clause is similar to the rhetorical question in 13:54d. Translate this clause in a similar way.

Here are some ways to translate this surprise and doubt:

Translate this surprise and doubt in a way that is natural in your language.

Where then: The Greek conjunction that the BSB translates as then is the conjunction that is normally translated as “therefore.” This word indicates the conclusion of something. Here, the people concluded all their rhetorical questions about Jesus with this general question.

Here is another way to translate this word:

So, where

all these things: The words all these things refer to the “wisdom and miraculous powers” of 13:54d.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

αἱ ἀδελφαὶ αὐτοῦ οὐχὶ πᾶσαι πρὸς ἡμᾶς εἰσιν

the (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί αἱ ἀδελφαί αὐτοῦ οὐχί πάσαι πρός ἡμάς εἰσίν πόθεν Οὖν τούτῳ ταῦτα παντᾶ)

The people are using the question form to show that they know Jesus’ family. They mean that Jesus is just an ordinary person. If you would not use the question form for this purpose in your language, you could translate this question as a statement or an exclamation. Alternate translation: [all his sisters are with us.] or [we all know that all his sisters are with us!]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

πόθεν οὖν τούτῳ ταῦτα πάντα

from_where (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί αἱ ἀδελφαί αὐτοῦ οὐχί πάσαι πρός ἡμάς εἰσίν πόθεν Οὖν τούτῳ ταῦτα παντᾶ)

The people are using the question form to express their surprise that Jesus can do all these things. If you would not use the question form for this purpose in your language, you could translate this as a statement or an exclamation. Alternate translation: [We are surprised, therefore that this one has all these things.] or [We have no idea, therefore, where to this one are all these things!]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

πόθεν οὖν τούτῳ ταῦτα πάντα

from_where (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί αἱ ἀδελφαί αὐτοῦ οὐχί πάσαι πρός ἡμάς εἰσίν πόθεν Οὖν τούτῳ ταῦτα παντᾶ)

Here, the phrase From where, therefore, to this one asks about the source from which Jesus received the ability to do all these things. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable phrase or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [What is the source, therefore, of all these things] or [How, therefore, did he receive all these things]

Note 4 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

πόθεν οὖν τούτῳ

from_where (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί αἱ ἀδελφαί αὐτοῦ οὐχί πάσαι πρός ἡμάς εἰσίν πόθεν Οὖν τούτῳ ταῦτα παντᾶ)

Here, the word therefore introduces an inference based on the fact that the people in Jesus’ hometown know his family. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a word or phrase that introduces this kind of inference, or you could leave therefore untranslated. Alternate translation: [So then, from where to this one] or [Because of that, from where to this one]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ταῦτα πάντα

these_‹things› (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί αἱ ἀδελφαί αὐτοῦ οὐχί πάσαι πρός ἡμάς εἰσίν πόθεν Οὖν τούτῳ ταῦτα παντᾶ)

Here, the phrase all these things refers to Jesus’ wisdom and ability to do miracles, as mentioned in the previous verse ([13:55](../13/55.md)). You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [are his wisdom and miracles]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. So
    3. 25320
    4. S
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9238
    1. are
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA3··P
    6. are
    7. are
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9246
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37800
    4. ouχi
    5. T-·······
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9242
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NFP
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9239
    1. sisters
    2. sisters
    3. 790
    4. adelfē
    5. N-····NFP
    6. sisters
    7. sisters
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9240
    1. of him
    2. his
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3GMS
    6. ˱of˲ him
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth; R9175; Person=Jesus
    10. 9241
    1. all
    2. all
    3. 39560
    4. pas
    5. S-····NFP
    6. all
    7. all
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9243
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 43140
    4. pros
    5. P-·······
    6. with
    7. with
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9244
    1. us
    2. -
    3. 14730
    4. egō
    5. R-···1A·P
    6. us
    7. us
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9245
    1. Therefore
    2. -
    3. 37670
    4. S
    5. oun
    6. C-·······
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    11. 9248
    1. from where
    2. where
    3. 41590
    4. pothen
    5. D-·······
    6. from_where
    7. from_where
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9247
    1. to this man
    2. -
    3. 37780
    4. houtos
    5. R-····DMS
    6. ˱to˲ this ‹man›
    7. ˱to˲ this ‹man›
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth; R9175; Person=Jesus
    10. 9249
    1. these things
    2. these
    3. 37780
    4. houtos
    5. R-····NNP
    6. these ‹things›
    7. these ‹things›
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9250
    1. all received
    2. -
    3. 39560
    4. pas
    5. E-····NNP
    6. all ‹received›
    7. all ‹received›
    8. -
    9. Y31; T2nd_Rejection_at_Nazareth
    10. 9251

OET (OET-LV) And are not the sisters of_him all with us?
Therefore from_where to_this man these things all received?

OET (OET-RV) Aren’t his sisters still here in town? So where did he get all these abilities?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← MAT 13:56 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©