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interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Pro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
Pro 20 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V27 V28 V29 V30
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
מְזָרֶ֣ה & מֶ֣לֶךְ חָכָ֑ם וַיָּ֖שֶׁב
winnows & king wise and,drives
A wise king, one who scatters, and he refer to a type of kings in general, not a specific king. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use more natural expressions. Alternate translation: “Any wise king is one who scatters … and that king brings back”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
מְזָרֶ֣ה
winnows
See how you translated the same use of winnows in [20:8](../20/08.md).
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
וַיָּ֖שֶׁב עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם אוֹפָֽן
and,drives over,them threshing_wheel
Here Solomon speaks of a king punishing wicked ones as if he were crushing them under a wheel normally used to crush grain. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly or use a simile. Alternate translation: “and he severely punishes them” or “and he severely punishes them as one would crush grain under a wheel”
Note 4 topic: translate-unknown
אוֹפָֽן
threshing_wheel
Here, wheel refers to a “threshing wheel.” This is a tool that farmers used to crush grain and help separate it from the straw and chaff. If your readers would not be familiar with this type of wheel, you could use the name of something similar in your area or you could use a more general term. Alternate translation: “a grain-crushing tool”
20:26 A king represents God on earth, so he should support the godly and punish the wicked.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.