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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SA1KI2KI1CH2CHEZRANEHESTJOBPSAPROECCSNGISAJERLAMEZEDANHOSJOELAMOSOBAYNAMICNAHHABZEPHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsROM1COR2CORGALEPHPHPCOL1TH2TH1TIM2TIMTITPHMHEBYAC1PET2PET1YHN2YHN3YHNYUDREV

Exo C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40

OET interlinear EXO 13:15

 EXO 13:15 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִ֗י
    2. 45994,45995
    3. And he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1814,1764
    6. -c,1961
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 31749
    1. כִּֽי
    2. 45996
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. 3211
    6. -3588 a
    7. that/for/because/then/when
    8. if/because
    9. -
    10. 31750
    1. ־
    2. 45997
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31751
    1. הִקְשָׁ֣ה
    2. 45998
    3. he made stubborn
    4. stubborn
    5. 6517
    6. -7185
    7. stubbornly_refused
    8. he_made_stubborn
    9. V-S-PP
    10. 31752
    1. פַרְעֹה֮
    2. 45999
    3. Farˊoh
    4. Far'oh
    5. 5887
    6. -6547
    7. Farˊoh
    8. Pharaoh
    9. V-S-PP
    10. 31753
    1. לְ,שַׁלְּחֵ,נוּ֒
    2. 46000,46001,46002
    3. to let go us
    4. -
    5. 3430,7300,<<>>
    6. -l,7971,
    7. to,let_~_go,us
    8. -
    9. V-S-PP/pp=PrepCL/V-O
    10. 31754
    1. וַ,יַּהֲרֹ֨ג
    2. 46003,46004
    3. and killed
    4. -
    5. 1814,1779
    6. -c,2026
    7. and,killed
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 31755
    1. יְהֹוָ֤ה
    2. 46005
    3. Yahweh
    4. -
    5. 3105
    6. -3068
    7. \nd YHWH\nd*
    8. Yahweh
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP
    10. 31756
    1. כָּל
    2. 46006
    3. every
    4. -
    5. 3401
    6. -3605
    7. all/each/any/every
    8. every
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP/o=QuanNP
    10. 31757
    1. ־
    2. 46007
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31758
    1. בְּכוֹר֙
    2. 46008
    3. firstborn
    4. -
    5. 847
    6. -1060
    7. firstborn
    8. firstborn
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP/o=QuanNP
    10. 31759
    1. בְּ,אֶ֣רֶץ
    2. 46009,46010
    3. in land
    4. -
    5. 821,420
    6. -b,776
    7. in=land
    8. -
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP/pp=PrepNp
    10. 31760
    1. מִצְרַ֔יִם
    2. 46011
    3. of Miʦrayim
    4. -
    5. 3868
    6. -4714
    7. Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    8. of_Egypt
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP/pp=PrepNp/NPofNP
    10. 31761
    1. מִ,בְּכֹ֥ר
    2. 46012,46013
    3. from firstborn
    4. -
    5. 3728,847
    6. -m,1060
    7. from,firstborn
    8. -
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP/pp=PPandPP/PrepNp
    10. 31762
    1. אָדָ֖ם
    2. 46014
    3. of humankind
    4. -
    5. 630
    6. -120
    7. humankind
    8. of_humankind
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP/pp=PPandPP/PrepNp/NPofNP
    10. 31763
    1. וְ,עַד
    2. 46015,46016
    3. and unto
    4. -
    5. 1814,5394
    6. -c,5704
    7. and=unto
    8. -
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP/pp=PPandPP
    10. 31764
    1. ־
    2. 46017
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31765
    1. בְּכ֣וֹר
    2. 46018
    3. [the] firstborn
    4. -
    5. 847
    6. -1060
    7. firstborn
    8. [the]_firstborn
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP/pp=PPandPP/PrepNp/NPofNP
    10. 31766
    1. בְּהֵמָ֑ה
    2. 46019
    3. of livestock
    4. -
    5. 837
    6. -929
    7. cattle/livestock
    8. of_livestock
    9. V-S-O-PP-PP/pp=PPandPP/PrepNp/NPofNP
    10. 31767
    1. עַל
    2. 46020
    3. on/upon/above/on account of//he/it went in
    4. -
    5. 5427
    6. -5921 a
    7. on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in
    8. -
    9. Person=p2Cjp/PpAdvp
    10. 31768
    1. ־
    2. 46021
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31769
    1. כֵּן֩
    2. 46022
    3. yes/correct/thus/so
    4. -
    5. 3255
    6. -3651 c
    7. yes/correct/thus/so
    8. -
    9. Person=p2Cjp/PpAdvp
    10. 31770
    1. אֲנִ֨י
    2. 46023
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 188
    6. -589
    7. I
    8. I
    9. S-V-PP-O
    10. 31771
    1. זֹבֵ֜חַ
    2. 46024
    3. [am] sacrificing
    4. -
    5. 1922
    6. -2076
    7. sacrifice
    8. [am]_sacrificing
    9. S-V-PP-O
    10. 31772
    1. לַֽ,יהוָ֗ה
    2. 46025,46026
    3. to/for YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3430,3105
    6. -l,3068
    7. to/for=\nd YHWH\nd*
    8. -
    9. S-V-PP-O/pp=PrepNp
    10. 31773
    1. כָּל
    2. 46027
    3. every
    4. -
    5. 3401
    6. -3605
    7. all/each/any/every
    8. every
    9. S-V-PP-O/o=QuanNP
    10. 31774
    1. ־
    2. 46028
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31775
    1. פֶּ֤טֶר
    2. 46029
    3. firstborn
    4. -
    5. 5822
    6. -6363 a
    7. first_offspring
    8. firstborn
    9. S-V-PP-O/o=QuanNP/Np-Appos/NPofNP
    10. 31776
    1. רֶ֨חֶם֙
    2. 46030
    3. of a womb
    4. -
    5. 6667
    6. -7358
    7. womb
    8. of_a_womb
    9. S-V-PP-O/o=QuanNP/Np-Appos/NPofNP
    10. 31777
    1. הַ,זְּכָרִ֔ים
    2. 46031,46032
    3. the males
    4. -
    5. 1723,1938
    6. -d,2145
    7. the,males
    8. -
    9. S-V-PP-O/o=QuanNP/Np-Appos/DetNP
    10. 31778
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 46033,46034
    3. and all
    4. -
    5. 1814,3401
    6. -c,3605
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 31779
    1. ־
    2. 46035
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31780
    1. בְּכ֥וֹר
    2. 46036
    3. (the) firstborn
    4. -
    5. 847
    6. -1060
    7. firstborn
    8. (the)_firstborn
    9. O-V/o=QuanNP/NPofNP
    10. 31781
    1. בָּנַ֖,י
    2. 46037,46038
    3. sons my
    4. -
    5. 959,<<>>
    6. -1121 a,
    7. sons,my
    8. -
    9. O-V/o=QuanNP/NPofNP/NPofNP
    10. 31782
    1. אֶפְדֶּֽה
    2. 46039
    3. I redeem
    4. -
    5. 5912
    6. -6299
    7. redeem
    8. I_redeem
    9. O-V
    10. 31783
    1. ׃
    2. 46040
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31784

OET (OET-LV)And_he/it_was if/because he_made_stubborn Farˊoh to_let_go_us and_killed Yahweh every firstborn in_land of_Miʦrayim from_firstborn of_humankind and_unto [the]_firstborn of_livestock on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so I [am]_sacrificing to/for_YHWH every firstborn of_a_womb the_males and_all (the)_firstborn sons_my I_redeem.

OET (OET-RV) And so it was that when Far’oh was too stubborn to let us go, then Yahweh struck all of the oldest sons and oldest male animals in Egypt. That’s why we offer all the oldest offspring to Yahweh, and why we need to buy back all our oldest sons.’

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

כִּֽי־הִקְשָׁ֣ה פַרְעֹה֮ לְ⁠שַׁלְּחֵ⁠נוּ֒

that/for/because/then/when stubbornly_refused Farˊoh to,let_~_go,us

If your readers would not understand what this image means in this context, you could use an equivalent metaphor from your culture. Alternatively, you could express the meaning plainly. This means he was stubborn. His stubborn attitude is spoken of as if he were hard. Alternate translation: “that when Pharaoh resisted letting us go”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / merism

מִ⁠בְּכֹ֥ר אָדָ֖ם וְ⁠עַד־בְּכ֣וֹר בְּהֵמָ֑ה

from,firstborn humankind and=unto firstborn cattle/livestock

This is a figure of speech used to emphasize the extent of the plague, nothing was exempt. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: “whether he was a person or an animal”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

13:1-16 Like the Passover celebration, the practice of dedicating the firstborn memorialized what God did in the Passover event. Because he spared the firstborn, they now belonged to him and must be redeemed. The annual sacrifice and eating of the lamb symbolized what God would do in providing a substitute in his Son, Jesus Christ; we who deserve death must be redeemed with a price, the life of the Son.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1814,1764
    4. 45994,45995
    5. -c,1961
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31749
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3211
    4. 45996
    5. -3588 a
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. 31750
    1. he made stubborn
    2. stubborn
    3. 6517
    4. 45998
    5. -7185
    6. he_made_stubborn
    7. -
    8. 31752
    1. Farˊoh
    2. Far'oh
    3. 5887
    4. 45999
    5. -6547
    6. Pharaoh
    7. -
    8. 31753
    1. to let go us
    2. -
    3. 3430,7300,<<>>
    4. 46000,46001,46002
    5. -l,7971,
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31754
    1. and killed
    2. -
    3. 1814,1779
    4. 46003,46004
    5. -c,2026
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31755
    1. Yahweh
    2. -
    3. 3105
    4. 46005
    5. -3068
    6. Yahweh
    7. -
    8. 31756
    1. every
    2. -
    3. 3401
    4. 46006
    5. -3605
    6. every
    7. -
    8. 31757
    1. firstborn
    2. -
    3. 847
    4. 46008
    5. -1060
    6. firstborn
    7. -
    8. 31759
    1. in land
    2. -
    3. 821,420
    4. 46009,46010
    5. -b,776
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31760
    1. of Miʦrayim
    2. -
    3. 3868
    4. 46011
    5. -4714
    6. of_Egypt
    7. -
    8. 31761
    1. from firstborn
    2. -
    3. 3728,847
    4. 46012,46013
    5. -m,1060
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31762
    1. of humankind
    2. -
    3. 630
    4. 46014
    5. -120
    6. of_humankind
    7. -
    8. 31763
    1. and unto
    2. -
    3. 1814,5394
    4. 46015,46016
    5. -c,5704
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31764
    1. [the] firstborn
    2. -
    3. 847
    4. 46018
    5. -1060
    6. [the]_firstborn
    7. -
    8. 31766
    1. of livestock
    2. -
    3. 837
    4. 46019
    5. -929
    6. of_livestock
    7. -
    8. 31767
    1. on/upon/above/on account of//he/it went in
    2. -
    3. 5427
    4. 46020
    5. -5921 a
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31768
    1. yes/correct/thus/so
    2. -
    3. 3255
    4. 46022
    5. -3651 c
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31770
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 188
    4. 46023
    5. -589
    6. I
    7. -
    8. 31771
    1. [am] sacrificing
    2. -
    3. 1922
    4. 46024
    5. -2076
    6. [am]_sacrificing
    7. -
    8. 31772
    1. to/for YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3430,3105
    4. 46025,46026
    5. -l,3068
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31773
    1. every
    2. -
    3. 3401
    4. 46027
    5. -3605
    6. every
    7. -
    8. 31774
    1. firstborn
    2. -
    3. 5822
    4. 46029
    5. -6363 a
    6. firstborn
    7. -
    8. 31776
    1. of a womb
    2. -
    3. 6667
    4. 46030
    5. -7358
    6. of_a_womb
    7. -
    8. 31777
    1. the males
    2. -
    3. 1723,1938
    4. 46031,46032
    5. -d,2145
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31778
    1. and all
    2. -
    3. 1814,3401
    4. 46033,46034
    5. -c,3605
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31779
    1. (the) firstborn
    2. -
    3. 847
    4. 46036
    5. -1060
    6. (the)_firstborn
    7. -
    8. 31781
    1. sons my
    2. -
    3. 959,<<>>
    4. 46037,46038
    5. -1121 a,
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 31782
    1. I redeem
    2. -
    3. 5912
    4. 46039
    5. -6299
    6. I_redeem
    7. -
    8. 31783

OET (OET-LV)And_he/it_was if/because he_made_stubborn Farˊoh to_let_go_us and_killed Yahweh every firstborn in_land of_Miʦrayim from_firstborn of_humankind and_unto [the]_firstborn of_livestock on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in yes/correct/thus/so I [am]_sacrificing to/for_YHWH every firstborn of_a_womb the_males and_all (the)_firstborn sons_my I_redeem.

OET (OET-RV) And so it was that when Far’oh was too stubborn to let us go, then Yahweh struck all of the oldest sons and oldest male animals in Egypt. That’s why we offer all the oldest offspring to Yahweh, and why we need to buy back all our oldest sons.’

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Greek words that they’re translated from.

 EXO 13:15 ©