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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Exo C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40

OET interlinear EXO 10:1

 EXO 10:1 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 43160,43161
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TExodus_from_Egypt
    10. 29747
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 43162
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29748
    1. אֶל
    2. 43163
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29749
    1. 43164
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 29750
    1. מֹשֶׁה
    2. 43165
    3. Mosheh
    4. Mosheh
    5. 4872
    6. S-Np
    7. Moses
    8. -
    9. Person=Moses
    10. 29751
    1. בֹּא
    2. 43166
    3. go
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. go
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29752
    1. אֶל
    2. 43167
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29753
    1. 43168
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 29754
    1. פַּרְעֹה
    2. 43169
    3. Farˊoh
    4. Far'oh
    5. 6547
    6. S-Np
    7. Pharaoh
    8. -
    9. Person=Pharaoh
    10. 29755
    1. כִּי
    2. 43170
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 29756
    1. 43171
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 29757
    1. אֲנִי
    2. 43172
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29758
    1. הִכְבַּדְתִּי
    2. 43173
    3. I have made unresponsive
    4. -
    5. 3513
    6. V-Vhp1cs
    7. I_have_made_unresponsive
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29759
    1. אֶת
    2. 43174
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29760
    1. 43175
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 29761
    1. לִבּ,וֹ
    2. 43176,43177
    3. his/its heart
    4. -
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. his/its=heart
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 29762
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 43178,43179
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29763
    1. 43180
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 29764
    1. לֵב
    2. 43181
    3. the heart
    4. -
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. the_heart
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 29765
    1. עֲבָדָי,ו
    2. 43182,43183
    3. officials his
    4. -
    5. 5650
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. officials,his
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29766
    1. לְמַעַן
    2. 43184
    3. so as
    4. -
    5. 4616
    6. S-R
    7. so_as
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29767
    1. שִׁתִ,י
    2. 43185,43186
    3. perform I
    4. -
    5. 7896
    6. VS-Vqc,Sp1cs
    7. perform,I
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29768
    1. אֹתֹתַ,י
    2. 43187,43188
    3. signs mine
    4. -
    5. 226
    6. O-Ncbpc,Sp1cs
    7. signs,mine
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29769
    1. אֵלֶּה
    2. 43189
    3. these
    4. these
    5. 428
    6. O-Pdxcp
    7. these
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29770
    1. בְּ,קִרְבּ,וֹ
    2. 43190,43191,43192
    3. in/on/at/with midst them
    4. -
    5. 7130
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. in/on/at/with,midst,them
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 29771
    1. 43193
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 29772
    1. 43194
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 29773

OET (OET-LV)and_he/it_said YHWH to Mosheh go to Farˊoh if/because I I_have_made_unresponsive DOM his/its_heart and_DOM the_heart officials_his so_as perform_I signs_mine these in/on/at/with_midst_them.
[fn]


10:1 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

OET (OET-RV)Then Yahweh told Mosheh, “Go in to Far’oh because I’ve made him and his servants stubborn in order to be able to demonstrate these miracles of mine among them,

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

כִּֽי־אֲנִ֞י הִכְבַּ֤דְתִּי אֶת־לִבּ⁠וֹ֙ וְ⁠אֶת־לֵ֣ב עֲבָדָ֔י⁠ו

that/for/because/then/when I hardened DOM his/its=heart and=DOM heart officials,his

This means God made Pharaoh and his servants stubborn. Their stubborn attitude is spoken of as if their hearts were heavy. If the heart is not the body part your culture uses to refer to a person’s will, consider using whichever organ your culture would use for this image. See how you translated this in 4:21, but note that the metaphor is slightly different here. Alternate translation: “for I have caused Pharaoh and his servants to be stubborn”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

10:1-20 The eighth plague was the plague of locusts (10:4). Evidently enough time had elapsed between this plague and the previous one that the wheat and emmer wheat had sprouted (see 9:32). The Egyptian god Osiris was especially revered as the god who descended into the underworld and brought plant life back in the spring. This second, climactic attack on the plant life demonstrated that even Osiris was helpless before the Lord. There is no eternal life in sprouting plants.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    4. 43160,43161
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TExodus_from_Egypt
    8. 29747
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3238
    4. 43162
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29748
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 385
    4. 43163
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29749
    1. Mosheh
    2. Mosheh
    3. 4621
    4. 43165
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Moses
    8. 29751
    1. go
    2. -
    3. 1254
    4. 43166
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29752
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 385
    4. 43167
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29753
    1. Farˊoh
    2. Far'oh
    3. 6082
    4. 43169
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Pharaoh
    8. 29755
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3346
    4. 43170
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29756
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 194
    4. 43172
    5. S-Pp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29758
    1. I have made unresponsive
    2. -
    3. 3460
    4. 43173
    5. V-Vhp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29759
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    4. 43174
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29760
    1. his/its heart
    2. -
    3. 3613
    4. 43176,43177
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29762
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1922,363
    4. 43178,43179
    5. O-C,To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29763
    1. the heart
    2. -
    3. 3613
    4. 43181
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29765
    1. officials his
    2. -
    3. 5536
    4. 43182,43183
    5. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29766
    1. so as
    2. -
    3. 4384
    4. 43184
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29767
    1. perform I
    2. -
    3. 7257
    4. 43185,43186
    5. VS-Vqc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29768
    1. signs mine
    2. -
    3. 821
    4. 43187,43188
    5. O-Ncbpc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29769
    1. these
    2. these
    3. 348
    4. 43189
    5. O-Pdxcp
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29770
    1. in/on/at/with midst them
    2. -
    3. 844,6591
    4. 43190,43191,43192
    5. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 29771

OET (OET-LV)and_he/it_said YHWH to Mosheh go to Farˊoh if/because I I_have_made_unresponsive DOM his/its_heart and_DOM the_heart officials_his so_as perform_I signs_mine these in/on/at/with_midst_them.
[fn]


10:1 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

OET (OET-RV)Then Yahweh told Mosheh, “Go in to Far’oh because I’ve made him and his servants stubborn in order to be able to demonstrate these miracles of mine among them,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 EXO 10:1 ©