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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Isa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42C43C44C45C46C47C48C49C50C51C52C53C54C55C56C57C58C59C60C61C62C63C64C65C66

Isa 53 V1V2V3V4V5V6V8V9V10V11V12

OET interlinear ISA 53:7

 ISA 53:7 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. נִגַּשׂ
    2. 429515
    3. He was oppressed
    4. oppressed
    5. 5065
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. he_was_oppressed
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300285
    1. וְ,הוּא
    2. 429516,429517
    3. and he
    4. ≈but
    5. 1931
    6. S-C,Pp3ms
    7. and=he
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300286
    1. נַעֲנֶה
    2. 429518
    3. +was afflicted
    4. -
    5. V-VNrmsa
    6. [was]_afflicted
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 300287
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 429519,429520
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300288
    1. יִפְתַּח
    2. 429521
    3. he opened
    4. -
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. he_opened
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 300289
    1. 429522
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 300290
    1. פִּי,ו
    2. 429523,429524
    3. mouth of his
    4. -
    5. 6310
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. mouth_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300291
    1. כַּ,שֶּׂה
    2. 429525,429526
    3. like sheep
    4. -
    5. 7716
    6. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    7. like,sheep
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300292
    1. לַ,טֶּבַח
    2. 429527,429528
    3. which to slaughter
    4. slaughtered
    5. 2874
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. [which]_to,slaughter
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300293
    1. יוּבָל
    2. 429529
    3. it is brought
    4. -
    5. 2986
    6. V-VHi3ms
    7. it_is_brought
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300294
    1. וּ,כְ,רָחֵל
    2. 429530,429531,429532
    3. and like a ewe
    4. sheep
    5. 7353
    6. S-C,R,Ncfsa
    7. and,like,a_ewe
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300295
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. 429533,429534
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. front
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300296
    1. גֹזְזֶי,הָ
    2. 429535,429536
    3. shearers of its
    4. shearers
    5. 1494
    6. S-Vqrmpc,Sp3fs
    7. shearers_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300297
    1. נֶאֱלָמָה
    2. 429537
    3. it is dumb
    4. -
    5. 481
    6. V-VNp3fs
    7. it_is_dumb
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300298
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 429538,429539
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300299
    1. יִפְתַּח
    2. 429540
    3. he opened
    4. -
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. he_opened
    7. -
    8. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 300300
    1. פִּי,ו
    2. 429541,429542
    3. mouth of his
    4. -
    5. 6310
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. mouth_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300301
    1. 429543
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 300302

OET (OET-LV)He_was_oppressed and_he was_afflicted and_not he_opened mouth_of_his like_sheep which_to_slaughter it_is_brought and_like_a_ewe to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before shearers_of_its it_is_dumb and_not he_opened mouth_of_his.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ He was oppressed and tormented
 ⇔ but like a lamb being led away to be slaughtered, he didn’t open his mouth,
 ⇔ ≈ and like a sheep that’s silent in front of its shearers, he didn’t open his mouth.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

נִגַּ֨שׂ וְ⁠ה֣וּא נַעֲנֶה֮

oppressed and=he afflicted

The words oppressed and afflicted are passive verbal forms. If it would be unnatural to use those forms, you could express the ideas in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [Others oppressed him, and they afflicted him]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠לֹ֥א יִפְתַּ֖ח פִּֽי⁠ו

and=not open mouth_of,his

Isaiah is using he did not open his mouth as a common expression of the culture to mean “he remained silent and did not protest.” If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and he stayed silent]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

יוּבָ֔ל

Jubal

The expression was led is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [Others led him]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כַּ⁠שֶּׂה֙ לַ⁠טֶּ֣בַח

like,sheep [which]_to,slaughter

The point of this comparison is that just as a lamb does not resist when it is led away to be killed, so the servant did not resist when people led him away. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [without resisting, like a lamb that does not resist being led to be slaughtered]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

וּ⁠כְ⁠רָחֵ֕ל לִ⁠פְנֵ֥י גֹזְזֶ֖י⁠הָ נֶאֱלָ֑מָה

and,like,a_ewe to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before shearers_of,its silent

The point of this comparison is that just as a ewe stays silent while it is being sheared, so the servant remained silent and did not protest. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [and just as a ewe does not protest but stays silent while its shearers cut its wool]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. He was oppressed
    2. oppressed
    3. 5128
    4. 429515
    5. V-VNp3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300285
    1. and he
    2. ≈but
    3. 1987,1978
    4. 429516,429517
    5. S-C,Pp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300286
    1. +was afflicted
    2. -
    3. 5969
    4. 429518
    5. V-VNrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300287
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    4. 429519,429520
    5. S-C,Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300288
    1. he opened
    2. -
    3. 6428
    4. 429521
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300289
    1. mouth of his
    2. -
    3. 6255,1978
    4. 429523,429524
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300291
    1. like sheep
    2. -
    3. 3418,8049
    4. 429525,429526
    5. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300292
    1. which to slaughter
    2. slaughtered
    3. 3705,2803
    4. 429527,429528
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300293
    1. it is brought
    2. -
    3. 3190
    4. 429529
    5. V-VHi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300294
    1. and like a ewe
    2. sheep
    3. 1987,3418,7275
    4. 429530,429531,429532
    5. S-C,R,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300295
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. front
    3. 3705,6376
    4. 429533,429534
    5. S-R,Ncbpc
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300296
    1. shearers of its
    2. shearers
    3. 1520,1978
    4. 429535,429536
    5. S-Vqrmpc,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300297
    1. it is dumb
    2. -
    3. 672
    4. 429537
    5. V-VNp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300298
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    4. 429538,429539
    5. S-C,Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300299
    1. he opened
    2. -
    3. 6428
    4. 429540
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300300
    1. mouth of his
    2. -
    3. 6255,1978
    4. 429541,429542
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 300301

OET (OET-LV)He_was_oppressed and_he was_afflicted and_not he_opened mouth_of_his like_sheep which_to_slaughter it_is_brought and_like_a_ewe to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before shearers_of_its it_is_dumb and_not he_opened mouth_of_his.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ He was oppressed and tormented
 ⇔ but like a lamb being led away to be slaughtered, he didn’t open his mouth,
 ⇔ ≈ and like a sheep that’s silent in front of its shearers, he didn’t open his mouth.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 ISA 53:7 ©