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Isa 53 V1 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12

OET interlinear ISA 53:2

◄ ← ISA 53:2 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּעַל
    2. 429398,429399
    3. And he/it ascended
    4. -
    5. 5927
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_ascended
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300214
    1. כַּ,יּוֹנֵק
    2. 429400,429401
    3. like shoot
    4. young plant
    5. 3126
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. like,shoot
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300215
    1. לְ,פָנָי,ו
    2. 429402,429403,429404
    3. before him
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. before,,him
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300216
    1. וְ,כַ,שֹּׁרֶשׁ
    2. 429405,429406,429407
    3. and like root
    4. -
    5. 8328
    6. S-C,Rd,Ncmsa
    7. and,like,root
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300217
    1. מֵ,אֶרֶץ
    2. 429408,429409
    3. from ground of
    4. ground
    5. 776
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    7. from,ground_of
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300218
    1. צִיָּה
    2. 429410
    3. dryness
    4. -
    5. 6723
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. dryness
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300219
    1. לֹא
    2. 429411
    3. not
    4. ≈didn't
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300220
    2. 429412
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 300221
    1. תֹאַר
    2. 429413
    3. form
    4. form
    5. 8389
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. form
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300222
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 429414,429415
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. P-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300223
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 429416,429417
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300224
    1. הָדָר
    2. 429418
    3. splendour
    4. splendour
    5. 1926
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. splendor
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300225
    1. וְ,נִרְאֵ,הוּ
    2. 429419,429420,429421
    3. and we will look at him
    4. look
    5. 7200
    6. VO-C,Vqi1cp,Sp3ms
    7. and,we,will_look_at_him
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300226
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 429422,429423
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300227
    2. 429424
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 300228
    1. מַרְאֶה
    2. 429425
    3. appearance
    4. appearance
    5. 4758
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. appearance
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300229
    1. וְ,נֶחְמְדֵ,הוּ
    2. 429426,429427,429428
    3. and we will desire him
    4. -
    6. VO-C,Vqi1cp,Sp3ms
    7. and,we,will_desire_him
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300230
    2. 429429
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 300231

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_ascended like_shoot before_him and_like_root from_ground_of dryness not form to_him/it and_not splendour and_we_will_look_at_him and_not appearance and_we_will_desire_him.

OET (OET-RV) He grew in front of him like a young plant,
 ⇔  ≈ and like a root out of the dry ground.
 ⇔  He had no fancy form or splendour to look at,
 ⇔  ≈ and his appearance didn’t attract us to him.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כַּ⁠יּוֹנֵ֜ק לְ⁠פָנָ֗י⁠ו וְ⁠כַ⁠שֹּׁ֨רֶשׁ֙ מֵ⁠אֶ֣רֶץ צִיָּ֔ה

like,shoot before,,him and,like,root from,ground_of dry

The point of this comparison is that just as a shoot or a root growing up in dry ground is fragile and easily overlooked, so the servant was humble and unremarkable as he grew up. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [as fragile and unremarkable as a shoot or a root growing up in dry ground]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וְ⁠כַ⁠שֹּׁ֨רֶשׁ֙ מֵ⁠אֶ֣רֶץ צִיָּ֔ה

and,like,root from,ground_of dry

Isaiah is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [and he grew up like a root from dry ground]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it ascended
    2. -
    3. 1987,5945
    5. 429398,429399
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300214
    1. like shoot
    2. young plant
    3. 3418,3373
    5. 429400,429401
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300215
    1. before him
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    5. 429402,429403,429404
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300216
    1. and like root
    2. -
    3. 1987,3418,7925
    5. 429405,429406,429407
    6. S-C,Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300217
    1. from ground of
    2. ground
    3. 4129,422
    5. 429408,429409
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300218
    1. dryness
    2. -
    3. 6539
    5. 429410
    6. S-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300219
    1. not
    2. ≈didn't
    3. 3835
    5. 429411
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300220
    1. form
    2. form
    3. 8392
    5. 429413
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300222
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 429414,429415
    6. P-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300223
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    5. 429416,429417
    6. S-C,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300224
    1. splendour
    2. splendour
    3. 1925
    5. 429418
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300225
    1. and we will look at him
    2. look
    3. 1987,7240,1978
    5. 429419,429420,429421
    6. VO-C,Vqi1cp,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300226
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    5. 429422,429423
    6. S-C,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300227
    1. appearance
    2. appearance
    3. 4583
    5. 429425
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300229
    1. and we will desire him
    2. -
    3. 1987,2568,1978
    5. 429426,429427,429428
    6. VO-C,Vqi1cp,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 300230

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_ascended like_shoot before_him and_like_root from_ground_of dryness not form to_him/it and_not splendour and_we_will_look_at_him and_not appearance and_we_will_desire_him.

OET (OET-RV) He grew in front of him like a young plant,
 ⇔  ≈ and like a root out of the dry ground.
 ⇔  He had no fancy form or splendour to look at,
 ⇔  ≈ and his appearance didn’t attract us to him.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 53:2 ↑ → ► ║ ©