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OET interlinear JOS 24:5

◄ ← JOS 24:5 ↓ → ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וָ,אֶשְׁלַח
    2. 160501,160502
    3. And I sent
    4. sent then
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw1cs
    7. and,I_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110960
    1. אֶת
    2. 160503
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110961
    2. 160504
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 110962
    1. מֹשֶׁה
    2. 160505
    3. Mosheh
    4. Mosheh
    5. 4872
    6. O-Np
    7. Moses
    8. -
    9. Person=Moses; Y-1427
    10. 110963
    1. וְ,אֶֽת
    2. 160506,160507
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and,DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110964
    2. 160508
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 110965
    1. אַהֲרֹן
    2. 160509
    3. ʼAhₐron
    4. Aharon
    5. 175
    6. O-Np
    7. Aaron
    8. -
    9. Person=Aaron; Y-1427
    10. 110966
    1. וָ,אֶגֹּף
    2. 160510,160511
    3. and I struck
    4. -
    5. 5062
    6. SV-C,Vqw1cs
    7. and,I_struck
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110967
    1. אֶת
    2. 160512
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110968
    2. 160513
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 110969
    1. מִצְרַיִם
    2. 160514
    3. Miʦrayim
    4. Egypt
    5. 4714
    6. O-Np
    7. Egypt
    8. -
    9. Location=Egypt; Y-1427
    10. 110970
    1. כַּ,אֲשֶׁר
    2. 160515,160516
    3. just as
    4. -
    6. S-R,Tr
    7. just=as
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110971
    1. עָשִׂיתִי
    2. 160517
    3. I did
    4. -
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    7. I_did
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110972
    1. בְּ,קִרְבּ,וֹ
    2. 160518,160519,160520
    3. in midst of its
    4. -
    5. 7130
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. in,midst_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110973
    1. וְ,אַחַר
    2. 160521,160522
    3. and after
    4. -
    6. S-C,D
    7. and=after
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110974
    1. הוֹצֵאתִי
    2. 160523
    3. I brought out
    4. brought
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vhp1cs
    7. I_brought_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110975
    1. אֶתְ,כֶֽם
    2. 160524,160525
    3. you(pl)
    4. you
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp2mp
    7. ,you(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110976
    2. 160526
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 110977

OET (OET-LV) And_I_sent DOM Mosheh and_DOM ʼAhₐron and_I_struck DOM Miʦrayim just_as I_did in_midst_of_its and_after I_brought_out you(pl).

OET (OET-RV) I sent Mosheh and Aharon and I damaged Egypt internally, and then I brought you all out again.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 24:1–33: Israel renewed their covenant with Yahweh

In this section Joshua called the people of Israel together to affirm that they would worship and obey only Yahweh. He warned them that Yahweh would bring disaster on them if they worshiped other gods. Then Joshua died and was buried.

Here are some other possible section headings:

Renewing the covenant at Shechem

The Israelites promise to worship only Yahweh

24:5a

Then I sent Moses and Aaron,

Then: The Hebrew word that the BSB translates as Then introduces the next event in the storyline. Introduce this next event in a way that is natural in your language.

I sent Moses and Aaron: Many years passed between the time that Jacob and his family went to Egypt, and the time that Yahweh sent Moses and Aaron to meet the king of Egypt. It may be helpful to add this implicit information at the beginning of the verse. For example,

Later I sent Moses and Aaron (GNT)

Many years after that, I sent Moses and Aaron

The clause I sent Moses and Aaron does not state where Yahweh sent them or what Yahweh sent them to do. In some languages it may be helpful to include some of this implicit information. For example:

I sent Moses and Aaron to help the Israelites

I sent Moses and his brother Aaron to Egypt

24:5b

and I afflicted the Egyptians by what I did there,

and I afflicted the Egyptians by what I did there: The Hebrew verb that the BSB translates as afflicted is more literally “hit.” In this context it refers to the disasters that God caused the Egyptians to suffer. The disasters that God brought upon the Egyptians are recorded in Exodus 7–11.

Here are some other ways to translate this part of the verse:

I struck the people of Egypt with the disasters that I caused there

I made terrible things happen to the Egyptian people

24:5c

and afterward I brought you out.

and afterward I brought you out: Here are some other ways to translate this part of the verse:

After that, I brought you(plur) out of Egypt

Then I led you all out from Egypt

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וָ⁠אֶשְׁלַ֞ח אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְ⁠אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙

and,I_sent DOM Mosheh and,DOM ʼAhₐron

Yahweh is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [When the Egyptians enslaved them, I sent Moses and Aaron to rescue them]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אֶתְ⁠כֶֽם

brought_~_out ,you(pl)

As the Introduction to this chapter discusses, Yahweh is using the pronoun you to refer to the ancestors of the Israelites, whom he actually brought out of Egypt, by association with the current generation, whom he is addressing. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly, here and in subsequent instances of this usage. Alternate translation: [I brought your ancestors out]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

24:1-27 In both form and content, this statement of covenant resembled an ancient Near Eastern suzerain-vassal treaty. It begins with a preamble (24:2) and continues with a historical prologue relating the suzerain’s (God’s) gracious acts on behalf of the people (24:3-13), followed by a list of stipulations (24:14-15) and curses and blessings (24:19-20). It then notes where the text was to be deposited for periodic reading and renewal (implied, 24:26) and lists witnesses to the covenant (24:22, 27). See also study note on Exod 20:1–23:33.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And I sent
    2. sent then
    3. 1987,7819
    5. 160501,160502
    6. SV-C,Vqw1cs
    8. S
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110960
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 160503
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110961
    1. Mosheh
    2. Mosheh
    3. 4798
    5. 160505
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Moses; Y-1427
    10. 110963
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 160506,160507
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110964
    1. ʼAhₐron
    2. Aharon
    3. 472
    5. 160509
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Aaron; Y-1427
    10. 110966
    1. and I struck
    2. -
    3. 1987,5125
    5. 160510,160511
    6. SV-C,Vqw1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110967
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 160512
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110968
    1. Miʦrayim
    2. Egypt
    3. 4178
    5. 160514
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Egypt; Y-1427
    10. 110970
    1. just as
    2. -
    3. 3418,238
    5. 160515,160516
    6. S-R,Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110971
    1. I did
    2. -
    3. 6035
    5. 160517
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110972
    1. in midst of its
    2. -
    3. 846,6866,1978
    5. 160518,160519,160520
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110973
    1. and after
    2. -
    3. 1987,496
    5. 160521,160522
    6. S-C,D
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110974
    1. I brought out
    2. brought
    3. 3278
    5. 160523
    6. V-Vhp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110975
    1. you(pl)
    2. you
    3. 347,1978
    5. 160524,160525
    6. O-To,Sp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1427
    10. 110976

OET (OET-LV) And_I_sent DOM Mosheh and_DOM ʼAhₐron and_I_struck DOM Miʦrayim just_as I_did in_midst_of_its and_after I_brought_out you(pl).

OET (OET-RV) I sent Mosheh and Aharon and I damaged Egypt internally, and then I brought you all out again.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JOS 24:5 ↑ → ║ ©