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OET interlinear LUKE 5:34

◄ ← LUKE 5:34 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R···3NMS
    7. he
    8. he
    9. -
    10. R42233; Person=Jesus
    11. 42294
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42295
    1. Δέ
    2. de
    3. And
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42296
    1. Ἰησοῦς
    2. iēsous
    3. Yaʸsous
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N····NMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42297
    1. εἶπεν
    2. legō
    3. said
    4. responded
    5. 30040
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42298
    1. πρός
    2. pros
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 43140
    6. P·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42299
    1. αὐτούς
    2. autos
    3. them
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AMP
    7. them
    8. them
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; R42202
    11. 42300
    1. Μή
    2. mē
    3. not
    4. can't
    5. 33610
    6. T·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. D
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42301
    1. δύνασθε
    2. dunamai
    3. You all are being able
    4. -
    5. 14100
    6. VIPM2··P
    7. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ being_able
    8. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ being_able
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; R42202
    11. 42302
    1. δύνανται
    2. dunamai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14100
    6. VIPM3··P
    7. ˓are˒ being_able
    8. ˓are˒ being_able
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42303
    1. τούς
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42304
    1. οἱ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42305
    1. υἱούς
    2. huios
    3. sons
    4. -
    5. 52070
    6. N····AMP
    7. sons
    8. sons
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; F42321; F42333; F42338
    11. 42306
    1. υἱοί
    2. huios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 52070
    6. N····NMP
    7. sons
    8. sons
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42307
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42308
    1. νυμφῶνος
    2. numfōn
    3. bridal chamber
    4. -
    5. 35670
    6. N····GMS
    7. bridal_chamber
    8. bridal_chamber
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42309
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42310
    1. ἐφʼ
    2. epi
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 19090
    6. P·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42311
    1. ᾧ
    2. hos
    3. which
    4. -
    5. 37390
    6. R····DMS
    7. which
    8. which
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42312
    1. ὅσον
    2. hosos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37450
    6. R····ANS
    7. as_much_as
    8. as_much_as
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42313
    1. ἔχουσιν
    2. eχō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIPA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    8. ˱they˲ ˓are˒ having
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42314
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42315
    1. τόν
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42316
    1. νυμφίος
    2. numfios
    3. bridegroom
    4. -
    5. 35660
    6. N····NMS
    7. bridegroom
    8. bridegroom
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42317
    1. νυμφίον
    2. numfios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35660
    6. N····AMS
    7. bridegroom
    8. bridegroom
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42318
    1. μετʼ
    2. meta
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 33260
    6. P·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42319
    1. ἑαυτῶν
    2. heautou
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14380
    6. R···3GNP
    7. themselves
    8. themselves
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42320
    1. αὐτῶν
    2. autos
    3. them
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GMP
    7. them
    8. them
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; R42306
    11. 42321
    1. ἐστίν
    2. eimi
    3. is
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42322
    1. ποιῆσαι
    2. poieō
    3. to make
    4. -
    5. 41600
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ make
    8. ˓to˒ make
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; R42202
    11. 42323
    1. νηστεύειν
    2. nēsteuō
    3. to be fasting
    4. -
    5. 35220
    6. VNPA····
    7. ˓to_be˒ fasting
    8. ˓to_be˒ fasting
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42324
    1. νηστεῦσαι
    2. nēsteuō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35220
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ fast
    8. ˓to˒ fast
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 42325

OET (OET-LV) And the Yaʸsous said to them:
You_all_are_ not _being_able to_make the sons of_the bridal_chamber in which the bridegroom is with them to_be_fasting?

OET (OET-RV) “You can’t make the groomsmen fast at a wedding,” Yeshua responded, “not while the groom is with them.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublenegatives

μὴ δύνασθε τοὺς υἱοὺς τοῦ νυμφῶνος ἐν ᾧ ὁ νυμφίος μετ’ αὐτῶν ἐστιν ποιῆσαι νηστεύειν?

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁ Δέ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν πρός αὐτούς Μή δύνασθε τούς υἱούς τοῦ νυμφῶνος ἐν ᾧ ὁ νυμφίος μετʼ αὐτῶν ἐστίν ποιῆσαι νηστεύειν)

The first word of this sentence in Greek is a negative word that can be used to turn a negative statement into a question that expects a negative answer. ULT shows this by adding are you? Your language may have other ways of asking a question that expects a negative answer, for example, by changing the word order of a positive statement. Translate this in the way that would be clearest in your language. Alternate translation: [Can you actually make the groom’s party at a wedding fast while the groom is still with them]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

μὴ δύνασθε τοὺς υἱοὺς τοῦ νυμφῶνος ἐν ᾧ ὁ νυμφίος μετ’ αὐτῶν ἐστιν ποιῆσαι νηστεύειν?

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁ Δέ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν πρός αὐτούς Μή δύνασθε τούς υἱούς τοῦ νυμφῶνος ἐν ᾧ ὁ νυμφίος μετʼ αὐτῶν ἐστίν ποιῆσαι νηστεύειν)

Jesus is using the question form to teach. He wants the scribes and Pharisees to reflect on the actions of his disciples in light of a situation they are already familiar with. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate his words as a statement or exclamation. Alternate translation: [No one tells the groom’s party at a wedding to fast while the groom is still with them!]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

τοὺς υἱοὺς τοῦ νυμφῶνος

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁ Δέ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν πρός αὐτούς Μή δύνασθε τούς υἱούς τοῦ νυμφῶνος ἐν ᾧ ὁ νυμφίος μετʼ αὐτῶν ἐστίν ποιῆσαι νηστεύειν)

The expression sons of is a Hebrew idiom that means a person shares the qualities of something. In this case, Jesus is describing people who share the quality of being an integral part of a wedding. These are the male friends who attend the groom during the ceremony and the festivities. Alternate translation: [the groom’s party]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

5:34-35 Do wedding guests fast? Just as it would be inappropriate for anyone to fast at a wedding celebration, it was inappropriate for people to fast while the Messiah was with them. God’s final salvation is a great wedding feast that God prepares for his people (Isa 25:6-8; Luke 14:15-24).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 11610
    4. S
    5. de
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42296
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42295
    1. Yaʸsous
    2. -
    3. 24240
    4. UN
    5. iēsous
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42297
    1. said
    2. responded
    3. 30040
    5. legō
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42298
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 43140
    5. pros
    6. P-·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42299
    1. them
    2. -
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3AMP
    7. them
    8. them
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; R42202
    11. 42300
    1. You all are
    2. -
    3. 14100
    5. dunamai
    6. V-IPM2··P
    7. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ being_able
    8. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ being_able
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; R42202
    11. 42302
    1. not
    2. can't
    3. 33610
    4. D
    5. mē
    6. T-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. D
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42301
    1. being able
    2. -
    3. 14100
    5. dunamai
    6. V-IPM2··P
    7. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ being_able
    8. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ being_able
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; R42202
    11. 42302
    1. to make
    2. -
    3. 41600
    5. poieō
    6. V-NAA····
    7. ˓to˒ make
    8. ˓to˒ make
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; R42202
    11. 42323
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42304
    1. sons
    2. -
    3. 52070
    5. huios
    6. N-····AMP
    7. sons
    8. sons
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; F42321; F42333; F42338
    11. 42306
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42308
    1. bridal chamber
    2. -
    3. 35670
    5. numfōn
    6. N-····GMS
    7. bridal_chamber
    8. bridal_chamber
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42309
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42310
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 37390
    5. hos
    6. R-····DMS
    7. which
    8. which
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42312
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····NMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42315
    1. bridegroom
    2. -
    3. 35660
    5. numfios
    6. N-····NMS
    7. bridegroom
    8. bridegroom
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42317
    1. is
    2. -
    3. 15100
    5. eimi
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42322
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 33260
    5. meta
    6. P-·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42319
    1. them
    2. -
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3GMP
    7. them
    8. them
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question; R42306
    11. 42321
    1. to be fasting
    2. -
    3. 35220
    5. nēsteuō
    6. V-NPA····
    7. ˓to_be˒ fasting
    8. ˓to_be˒ fasting
    9. -
    10. Y31; TFasting_Question
    11. 42324

OET (OET-LV) And the Yaʸsous said to them:
You_all_are_ not _being_able to_make the sons of_the bridal_chamber in which the bridegroom is with them to_be_fasting?

OET (OET-RV) “You can’t make the groomsmen fast at a wedding,” Yeshua responded, “not while the groom is with them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← LUKE 5:34 ↑ → ► ║ ©