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OET interlinear 2 SAM 15:19

◄ ← 2 SAM 15:19 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 216291,216292
    3. And he/it said
    4. Then
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149512
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 216293,216294
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149513
    1. אֶל
    2. 216295
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149514
    2. 216296
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 149515
    1. אִתַּי
    2. 216297
    3. ʼIttay
    4. Ittai
    5. 863
    6. S-Np
    7. Ittai
    8. -
    9. Person=Ittai; Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149516
    1. הַ,גִּתִּי
    2. 216298,216299
    3. the Gittiy
    4. Gittite
    5. 1663
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Gittite
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149517
    1. לָ,מָּה
    2. 216300,216301
    3. to/for what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149518
    1. תֵלֵךְ
    2. 216302
    3. will you go
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    7. will_you_go
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149519
    1. גַּם
    2. 216303
    3. also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-Ta
    7. also
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149520
    2. 216304
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 149521
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 216305
    3. you
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149522
    1. אִתָּ,נוּ
    2. 216306,216307
    3. with us
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R,Sp1cp
    7. with,us
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149523
    1. שׁוּב
    2. 216308
    3. return
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. return
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149524
    1. וְ,שֵׁב
    2. 216309,216310
    3. and dwell
    4. -
    5. 3427
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    7. and,dwell
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149525
    1. עִם
    2. 216311
    3. with
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. with
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149526
    2. 216312
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 149527
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 216313,216314
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149528
    1. כִּי
    2. 216315
    3. if/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149529
    2. 216316
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 149530
    1. נָכְרִי
    2. 216317
    3. +are a foreigner
    4. foreigner
    5. 5237
    6. P-Aamsa
    7. [are]_a_foreigner
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149531
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 216318
    3. you
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149532
    1. וְ,גַם
    2. 216319,216320
    3. and also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-C,Ta
    7. and=also
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149533
    2. 216321
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 149534
    1. גֹּלֶה
    2. 216322
    3. +are an exile
    4. exile
    5. 1540
    6. P-Vqrmsa
    7. [are]_an_exile
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149535
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 216323
    3. you
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149536
    1. לִ,מְקוֹמֶֽ,ךָ
    2. 216324,216325,216326
    3. to place of your
    4. place
    5. 4725
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. to,place_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149537
    2. 216327
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 149538

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said the_king to ʼIttay the_Gittiy to/for_what will_you_go also you with_us return and_dwell with the_king if/because are_a_foreigner you and_also are_an_exile you to_place_of_your.

OET (OET-RV) Then the king said to Ittai the Gittite, “You don’t have to come with us. You’re a foreigner and an exile from your place, so you could go back and stay with the new king.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-participants

אִתַּ֣י הַ⁠גִּתִּ֔י

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said the=king to/towards ʼIttay the,Gittite to/for=what you(ms)_will_walk also/yet you(ms) with,us go_back and,dwell with the=king that/for/because/then/when foreigner you(ms) and=also exile you(ms) to,place_of,your )

The author does not formally introduce Ittai the Gittite as a participant in the story, even though he later has an important role in it. The next verse provides some further information about him, but if it would be helpful to your readers, you could introduce him in more detail here. The UST models one way to do that.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

לָ֧⁠מָּה תֵלֵ֛ךְ גַּם־אַתָּ֖ה אִתָּ֑⁠נוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said the=king to/towards ʼIttay the,Gittite to/for=what you(ms)_will_walk also/yet you(ms) with,us go_back and,dwell with the=king that/for/because/then/when foreigner you(ms) and=also exile you(ms) to,place_of,your )

David is using the question form to tell Ittai the Gittite not to go with him. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [You should not be going with us!]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / go

תֵלֵ֛ךְ גַּם־אַתָּ֖ה

you(ms)_will_walk (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said the=king to/towards ʼIttay the,Gittite to/for=what you(ms)_will_walk also/yet you(ms) with,us go_back and,dwell with the=king that/for/because/then/when foreigner you(ms) and=also exile you(ms) to,place_of,your )

In a context such as this, your language might say “coming” instead of going. Alternate translation: [are you also coming]

Note 4 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

שׁ֣וּב וְ⁠שֵׁ֤ב עִם־הַ⁠מֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ כִּֽי־נָכְרִ֣י אַ֔תָּה וְ⁠גַם־גֹּלֶ֥ה אַתָּ֖ה לִ⁠מְקוֹמֶֽ⁠ךָ

go_back (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said the=king to/towards ʼIttay the,Gittite to/for=what you(ms)_will_walk also/yet you(ms) with,us go_back and,dwell with the=king that/for/because/then/when foreigner you(ms) and=also exile you(ms) to,place_of,your )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [Since you are a foreigner and you are also an exile to your place, return and dwell with the king]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it said
    2. Then
    3. 1987,683
    5. 216291,216292
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149512
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 216293,216294
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149513
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 216295
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149514
    1. ʼIttay
    2. Ittai
    3. 291
    5. 216297
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Ittai; Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149516
    1. the Gittiy
    2. Gittite
    3. 1893,1405
    5. 216298,216299
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149517
    1. to/for what
    2. -
    3. 3820,4666
    5. 216300,216301
    6. S-R,Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149518
    1. will you go
    2. -
    3. 1984
    5. 216302
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149519
    1. also
    2. -
    3. 1471
    5. 216303
    6. S-Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149520
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 611
    5. 216305
    6. S-Pp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149522
    1. with us
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    5. 216306,216307
    6. S-R,Sp1cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149523
    1. return
    2. -
    3. 7951
    5. 216308
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149524
    1. and dwell
    2. -
    3. 1987,3311
    5. 216309,216310
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149525
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 5681
    5. 216311
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149526
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 216313,216314
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149528
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    5. 216315
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149529
    1. +are a foreigner
    2. foreigner
    3. 5262
    5. 216317
    6. P-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149531
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 611
    5. 216318
    6. S-Pp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149532
    1. and also
    2. -
    3. 1987,1471
    5. 216319,216320
    6. S-C,Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149533
    1. +are an exile
    2. exile
    3. 1532
    5. 216322
    6. P-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149535
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 611
    5. 216323
    6. S-Pp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149536
    1. to place of your
    2. place
    3. 3705,4742,1978
    5. 216324,216325,216326
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149537

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said the_king to ʼIttay the_Gittiy to/for_what will_you_go also you with_us return and_dwell with the_king if/because are_a_foreigner you and_also are_an_exile you to_place_of_your.

OET (OET-RV) Then the king said to Ittai the Gittite, “You don’t have to come with us. You’re a foreigner and an exile from your place, so you could go back and stay with the new king.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 15:19 ↑ → ► ║ ©