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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 15 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V33V34V35V36V37

OET interlinear 2 SAM 15:18

 2 SAM 15:18 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 216247,216248
    3. And all
    4. Then
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. S
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149481
    1. 216249
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 149482
    1. עֲבָדָי,ו
    2. 216250,216251
    3. servants of his
    4. servants
    5. 5650
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. servants_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149483
    1. עֹבְרִים
    2. 216252
    3. +were passing by
    4. -
    5. V-Vqrmpa
    6. [were]_passing_by
    7. -
    8. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    9. 149484
    1. עַל
    2. 216253
    3. at
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. at
    7. -
    8. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    9. 149485
    1. 216254
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 149486
    1. יָד,וֹ
    2. 216255,216256
    3. his/its hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149487
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 216257,216258
    3. and all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149488
    1. 216259
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 149489
    1. הַ,כְּרֵתִי
    2. 216260,216261
    3. the Kerethite[s]
    4. Kerethites
    5. 3774
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Kerethite[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149490
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 216262,216263
    3. and all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149491
    1. 216264
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 149492
    1. הַ,פְּלֵתִי
    2. 216265,216266
    3. the Pelethite[s]
    4. -
    5. 6432
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Pelethite[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149493
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 216267,216268
    3. and all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149494
    1. 216269
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 149495
    1. הַ,גִּתִּים
    2. 216270,216271
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 1663
    6. S-Rd,Ngmsa
    7. the,
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149496
    1. שֵׁשׁ
    2. 216272
    3. wwww
    4. -
    5. 8337
    6. S-Acfsa
    7. -
    8. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    9. 149497
    1. 216273
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 149498
    1. מֵאוֹת
    2. 216274
    3. hundreds
    4. hundred
    5. 3967
    6. S-Acbpa
    7. hundreds
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149499
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 216275
    3. (a) man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. (a)_man
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149500
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 216276
    3. which/who
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. which/who
    7. -
    8. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    9. 149501
    1. 216277
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 149502
    1. בָּאוּ
    2. 216278
    3. they went
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_went
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149503
    1. בְ,רַגְל,וֹ
    2. 216279,216280,216281
    3. in/on/at/with
    4. with
    5. 7272
    6. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. in/on/at/with,,
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149504
    1. מִ,גַּת
    2. 216282,216283
    3. from
    4. -
    5. 1661
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from,
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149505
    1. עֹבְרִים
    2. 216284
    3. wwww
    4. -
    5. V-Vqrmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149506
    1. עַל
    2. 216285
    3. on/upon/above/on account of//he/it went in
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in
    7. -
    8. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    9. 149507
    1. 216286
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 149508
    1. פְּנֵי
    2. 216287
    3. face/surface of
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-Ncbpc
    7. face/surface_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149509
    1. הַ,מֶּֽלֶךְ
    2. 216288,216289
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,
    8. -
    9. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    10. 149510
    1. 216290
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 149511

OET (OET-LV)And_all servants_of_his were_passing_by at his/its_hand and_all the_Kerethite[s] and_all the_Pelethite[s] and_all the wwww hundreds (a)_man which/who they_went in/on/at/with from wwww on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in face/surface_of the.

OET (OET-RV)Then all his servants passed beside him to go ahead, along with his bodyguards (the Kerethites and the Felethites) and six hundred Gittites (from Gat).

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

עַל־יָד֔⁠וֹ

on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in his/its=hand

See how you translated the similar expression in [15:2](../15/02.md). Alternate translation: [beside him]

Note 2 topic: translate-names

וְ⁠כָל־הַ⁠כְּרֵתִ֖י וְ⁠כָל־הַ⁠פְּלֵתִ֑י

and=all and=all and=all (Some words not found in UHB: and=all servants_of,his passed on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in his/its=hand and=all the,Kerethite[s] and=all the,Pelethite[s] and=all the, שֵׁשׁ hundreds (a)_man which/who they_went in/on/at/with,, from, עֹבְרִים on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in face/surface_of the, )

See how you translated these names in [8:18](../08/18.md).

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

בְ⁠רַגְל⁠וֹ֙

in/on/at/with,,

The author is using this phrase to describe the relationship to David of the 600 men who gathered around him while he was fleeing from Saul. He calls them Gittites, meaning people from the city of Gath, because these men went with David to the city of Gath, as [1 Samuel 27:2](../../1sa/27/02.md) describes, and then returned with him to Hebron, as the author states in [2:3](../02/03.md). Alternate translation: [under his leadership]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הַ⁠מֶּֽלֶךְ

on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in (Some words not found in UHB: and=all servants_of,his passed on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in his/its=hand and=all the,Kerethite[s] and=all the,Pelethite[s] and=all the, שֵׁשׁ hundreds (a)_man which/who they_went in/on/at/with,, from, עֹבְרִים on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in face/surface_of the, )

Here, face represents “front.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [in front of the king]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And all
    2. Then
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 216247,216248
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. S
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149481
    1. servants of his
    2. servants
    3. 5754,1978
    4. 216250,216251
    5. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149483
    1. +were passing by
    2. -
    3. 5896
    4. 216252
    5. V-Vqrmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149484
    1. at
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 216253
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149485
    1. his/its hand
    2. -
    3. 3204,1978
    4. 216255,216256
    5. S-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149487
    1. and all
    2. -
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 216257,216258
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149488
    1. the Kerethite[s]
    2. Kerethites
    3. 1893,3468
    4. 216260,216261
    5. S-Td,Ngmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149490
    1. and all
    2. -
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 216262,216263
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149491
    1. the Pelethite[s]
    2. -
    3. 1893,6142
    4. 216265,216266
    5. S-Td,Ngmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149493
    1. and all
    2. -
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 216267,216268
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149494
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 1893,1405
    4. 216270,216271
    5. S-Rd,Ngmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149496
    1. wwww
    2. -
    3. 7639
    4. 216272
    5. S-Acfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149497
    1. hundreds
    2. hundred
    3. 4264
    4. 216274
    5. S-Acbpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149499
    1. (a) man
    2. -
    3. 266
    4. 216275
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149500
    1. which/who
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 216276
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149501
    1. they went
    2. -
    3. 1274
    4. 216278
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149503
    1. in/on/at/with
    2. with
    3. 846,7165,1978
    4. 216279,216280,216281
    5. S-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149504
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 4129,1487
    4. 216282,216283
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149505
    1. wwww
    2. -
    3. 5896
    4. 216284
    5. V-Vqrmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149506
    1. on/upon/above/on account of//he/it went in
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 216285
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149507
    1. face/surface of
    2. -
    3. 6376
    4. 216287
    5. S-Ncbpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149509
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 216288,216289
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1021; TReign_of_David
    8. 149510

OET (OET-LV)And_all servants_of_his were_passing_by at his/its_hand and_all the_Kerethite[s] and_all the_Pelethite[s] and_all the wwww hundreds (a)_man which/who they_went in/on/at/with from wwww on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in face/surface_of the.

OET (OET-RV)Then all his servants passed beside him to go ahead, along with his bodyguards (the Kerethites and the Felethites) and six hundred Gittites (from Gat).

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 15:18 ©