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OET interlinear EXO 18:22

◄ ← EXO 18:22 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,שָׁפְטוּ
    2. 49575,49576
    3. And they will judge
    4. must and
    5. 8199
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,they_will_judge
    8. S
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34270
    1. אֶת
    2. 49577
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34271
    1. 49578
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 34272
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 49579,49580
    3. the people
    4. people
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. the,people
    7. -
    8. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    9. 34273
    1. בְּ,כָל
    2. 49581,49582
    3. in all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34274
    1. 49583
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 34275
    1. עֵת
    2. 49584
    3. time
    4. -
    5. 6256
    6. S-Ncbsa
    7. time
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34276
    1. וְ,הָיָה
    2. 49585,49586
    3. and it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    7. and=it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34277
    1. כָּל
    2. 49587
    3. every of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. every_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34278
    1. 49588
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 34279
    1. הַ,דָּבָר
    2. 49589,49590
    3. (the) matter
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. (the),matter
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34280
    1. הַ,גָּדֹל
    2. 49591,49592
    3. the big/great(sg)
    4. -
    5. O-Td,Aamsa
    6. the=big/great(sg)
    7. -
    8. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    9. 34281
    1. יָבִיאוּ
    2. 49593
    3. they will bring
    4. bring
    5. 935
    6. V-Vhi3mp
    7. they_will_bring
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34282
    1. אֵלֶי,ךָ
    2. 49594,49595
    3. to you
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. to,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34283
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 49596,49597
    3. and all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. SO-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34284
    1. 49598
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 34285
    1. הַ,דָּבָר
    2. 49599,49600
    3. (the) matter
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. (the),matter
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34286
    1. הַ,קָּטֹן
    2. 49601,49602
    3. the small(sg)
    4. -
    5. O-Td,Aamsa
    6. the=small(sg)
    7. -
    8. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    9. 34287
    1. יִשְׁפְּטוּ
    2. 49603
    3. they will judge
    4. -
    5. 8199
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. they_will_judge
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34288
    1. 49604
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 34289
    1. הֵם
    2. 49605
    3. they
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-Pp3mp
    7. they
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34290
    1. וְ,הָקֵל
    2. 49606,49607
    3. and lighten
    4. lighten
    5. 7043
    6. SV-C,Vhv2ms
    7. and,lighten
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34291
    1. מֵ,עָלֶי,ךָ
    2. 49608,49609,49610
    3. from on yourself
    4. yourself
    5. S-R,R,Sp2ms
    6. from,on,yourself
    7. -
    8. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    9. 34292
    1. וְ,נָשְׂאוּ
    2. 49611,49612
    3. and they will bear
    4. -
    5. 5375
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,they_will_bear
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34293
    1. אִתָּ,ךְ
    2. 49613,49614
    3. with you
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R,Sp2fs
    7. with,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    10. 34294
    1. 49615
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 34295

OET (OET-LV) And_they_will_judge DOM the_people in_all time and_it_was every_of (the)_matter the_big/great(sg) they_will_bring to_you and_all (the)_matter the_small(sg) they_will_judge they and_lighten from_on_yourself and_they_will_bear with_you.

OET (OET-RV) They’ll be the ones to judge the people, except that every serious situation they’ll bring to you—they’ll judge every minor situation themselves. Yes, you must lighten this load off yourself, and they’ll share the load with you.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

כָּל־הַ⁠דָּבָ֤ר הַ⁠גָּדֹל֙ יָבִ֣יאוּ אֵלֶ֔י⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_will_judge DOM the,people in=all times and=it_was all/each/any/every (the),matter the=big/great(sg) bring to,you and=all (the),matter the=small(sg) judge they and,lighten from,on,yourself and,they_will_bear with,you )

By every great situation they will bring to you, Jethro is recommending that the new leaders should pass the most difficult cases to Moses for him to judge them. If your readers would not understand what this image means in this context, you could use an equivalent metaphor from your culture. Alternatively, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the difficult cases they will tell you about] or [when there are difficult cases, they will tell you about them so you could judge them]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠הָקֵל֙ מֵֽ⁠עָלֶ֔י⁠ךָ וְ⁠נָשְׂא֖וּ אִתָּֽ⁠ךְ

and,lighten from,on,yourself (Some words not found in UHB: and,they_will_judge DOM the,people in=all times and=it_was all/each/any/every (the),matter the=big/great(sg) bring to,you and=all (the),matter the=small(sg) judge they and,lighten from,on,yourself and,they_will_bear with,you )

Jethro speaks of the hard work that they would do as if it were something that they would carry beside Moses and make lighter for Moses by helping him. If your readers would not understand what this image means in this context, you could use an equivalent metaphor from your culture. Alternatively, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and lessen your work by having them do the hard work with you] or [and make your work easier by having them help you do the hard work]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And they will judge
    2. must and
    3. 1987,7860
    4. 49575,49576
    5. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    6. S
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34270
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 49577
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34271
    1. the people
    2. people
    3. 1893,5847
    4. 49579,49580
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34273
    1. in all
    2. -
    3. 846,3671
    4. 49581,49582
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34274
    1. time
    2. -
    3. 5751
    4. 49584
    5. S-Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34276
    1. and it was
    2. -
    3. 1987,1929
    4. 49585,49586
    5. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34277
    1. every of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    4. 49587
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34278
    1. (the) matter
    2. -
    3. 1893,1726
    4. 49589,49590
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34280
    1. the big/great(sg)
    2. -
    3. 1893,1513
    4. 49591,49592
    5. O-Td,Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34281
    1. they will bring
    2. bring
    3. 1274
    4. 49593
    5. V-Vhi3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34282
    1. to you
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    4. 49594,49595
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34283
    1. and all
    2. -
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 49596,49597
    5. SO-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34284
    1. (the) matter
    2. -
    3. 1893,1726
    4. 49599,49600
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34286
    1. the small(sg)
    2. -
    3. 1893,6945
    4. 49601,49602
    5. O-Td,Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34287
    1. they will judge
    2. -
    3. 7860
    4. 49603
    5. V-Vqi3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34288
    1. they
    2. -
    3. 1875
    4. 49605
    5. S-Pp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34290
    1. and lighten
    2. lighten
    3. 1987,6950
    4. 49606,49607
    5. SV-C,Vhv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34291
    1. from on yourself
    2. yourself
    3. 4129,5837,1978
    4. 49608,49609,49610
    5. S-R,R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34292
    1. and they will bear
    2. -
    3. 1987,5228
    4. 49611,49612
    5. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34293
    1. with you
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    4. 49613,49614
    5. S-R,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1491; TWilderness_Wanderings
    8. 34294

OET (OET-LV) And_they_will_judge DOM the_people in_all time and_it_was every_of (the)_matter the_big/great(sg) they_will_bring to_you and_all (the)_matter the_small(sg) they_will_judge they and_lighten from_on_yourself and_they_will_bear with_you.

OET (OET-RV) They’ll be the ones to judge the people, except that every serious situation they’ll bring to you—they’ll judge every minor situation themselves. Yes, you must lighten this load off yourself, and they’ll share the load with you.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← EXO 18:22 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©