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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Isa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42C43C44C45C46C47C48C49C50C51C52C53C54C55C56C57C58C59C60C61C62C63C64C65C66

Isa 48 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22

OET interlinear ISA 48:12

 ISA 48:12 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. שְׁמַע
    2. 427319
    3. listen
    4. -
    5. 8085
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. listen
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298744
    1. אֵלַ,י
    2. 427320,427321
    3. to me
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. to=me
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298745
    1. יַֽעֲקֹב
    2. 427322
    3. Oh Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob)
    4. -
    5. 3290
    6. S-Np
    7. O_Jacob
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298746
    1. וְ,יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 427323,427324
    3. and Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael (Israel
    5. 3478
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Israel
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298747
    1. מְקֹרָאִ,י
    2. 427325,427326
    3. my called of one
    4. called
    5. 7121
    6. S-VPsmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my_called_of,[one]
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298748
    1. אֲנִי
    2. 427327
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298749
    1. 427328
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 298750
    1. הוּא
    2. 427329
    3. +am he
    4. he
    5. 1931
    6. P-Pp3ms
    7. [am]_he
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298751
    1. אֲנִי
    2. 427330
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298752
    1. רִאשׁוֹן
    2. 427331
    3. +am first
    4. first
    5. 7223
    6. P-Aamsa
    7. [am]_first
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298753
    1. אַף
    2. 427332
    3. also
    4. -
    5. 637
    6. S-Ta
    7. also
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298754
    1. אֲנִי
    2. 427333
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298755
    1. אַחֲרוֹן
    2. 427334
    3. +am last
    4. -
    5. 314
    6. P-Aamsa
    7. [am]_last
    8. -
    9. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 298756
    1. 427335
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 298757

OET (OET-LV)listen to_me Oh_Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) and_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) my_called_of_one I am_he I am_first also I am_last.

OET (OET-RV)Listen to me Yakov (Jacob),
 ⇔  ≈ and Yisrael (Israel) who I called.
 ⇔  I am he, the first, and also the last.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular

שְׁמַ֤ע אֵלַ⁠י֙ יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב

listen to=me Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob)

The command Listen is singular here because Yahweh is addressing the nation of Israel as a single individual, calling it Jacob. If your language distinguishes singular and plural forms, use whichever is natural for addressing a whole people as one.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / imperative

שְׁמַ֤ע אֵלַ⁠י֙

listen to=me

This is an imperative, but it communicates a polite request rather than a command. If the imperative does not communicate a polite request for your readers, then use a form in your language that communicates a polite request. It may be helpful to add an expression such as “please” to make this clear. Alternate translation: [Please listen to me]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מְקֹרָאִ֑⁠י

and,Israel my_called_of,[one]

The expression my called one is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and Israel, whom I have called]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

אֲנִי הוּא֙

I he/it

Yahweh is using I am he as a common expression of the culture to mean that he alone is the one true and eternal God. If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [I alone am the eternal God]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / merism

אֲנִ֣י רִאשׁ֔וֹן אַ֖ף אֲנִ֥י אַחֲרֽוֹן

I first also/though I last

Yahweh is referring to the whole of time by naming two extremes, the first and the last. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [I existed before all things and will exist after all things]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. listen
    2. -
    3. 7841
    4. 427319
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298744
    1. to me
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    4. 427320,427321
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298745
    1. Oh Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob)
    2. -
    3. 3160
    4. 427322
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Israel; Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298746
    1. and Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael (Israel
    3. 1987,3077
    4. 427323,427324
    5. S-C,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Israel; Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298747
    1. my called of one
    2. called
    3. 6994,1978
    4. 427325,427326
    5. S-VPsmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298748
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 179
    4. 427327
    5. S-Pp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298749
    1. +am he
    2. he
    3. 1978
    4. 427329
    5. P-Pp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298751
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 179
    4. 427330
    5. S-Pp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298752
    1. +am first
    2. first
    3. 7111
    4. 427331
    5. P-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298753
    1. also
    2. -
    3. 545
    4. 427332
    5. S-Ta
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298754
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 179
    4. 427333
    5. S-Pp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298755
    1. +am last
    2. -
    3. 494
    4. 427334
    5. P-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-712; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 298756

OET (OET-LV)listen to_me Oh_Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) and_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) my_called_of_one I am_he I am_first also I am_last.

OET (OET-RV)Listen to me Yakov (Jacob),
 ⇔  ≈ and Yisrael (Israel) who I called.
 ⇔  I am he, the first, and also the last.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 ISA 48:12 ©