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OET interlinear 1 KI 12:21

◄ ← 1 KI 12:21 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. ו,יבאו
    2. 237752,237753
    3. And he came
    4. ≈So
    5. 935
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,he_came
    8. S
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164468
    2. 237754
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164469
    1. רְחַבְעָם
    2. 237755
    3. Rəḩaⱱˊām
    4. (Rehoboam
    5. 7346
    6. S-Np
    7. Rehoboam
    8. -
    9. Person=Rehoboam; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164470
    1. יְרוּשָׁלִַם
    2. 237756
    3. Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    4. Yerushalem
    5. 3389
    6. S-Np
    7. Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164471
    1. וַ,יַּקְהֵל
    2. 237757,237758
    3. and he assembled
    4. assembled
    5. 6950
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_assembled
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164472
    1. אֶת
    2. 237759
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164473
    2. 237760
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164474
    1. כָּל
    2. 237761
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164475
    2. 237762
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164476
    1. בֵּית
    2. 237763
    3. the house of
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_house_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164477
    1. יְהוּדָה
    2. 237764
    3. Yəhūdāh
    4. Yehudah
    5. 3063
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Judah
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164478
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 237765,237766
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164479
    2. 237767
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164480
    1. שֵׁבֶט
    2. 237768
    3. the tribe of
    4. -
    5. 7626
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_tribe_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164481
    1. בִּנְיָמִן
    2. 237769
    3. Binyāmīn
    4. Benyamin
    5. 1144
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Benjamin
    8. -
    9. Person=Benjamin; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164482
    1. מֵאָה
    2. 237770
    3. one hundred
    4. -
    5. 3967
    6. O-Acbsa
    7. one_hundred
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164483
    1. וּ,שְׁמֹנִים
    2. 237771,237772
    3. and eighty
    4. -
    5. 8084
    6. O-C,Acbpa
    7. and=eighty
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164484
    1. אֶלֶף
    2. 237773
    3. thousand
    4. -
    5. 505
    6. O-Acbsa
    7. thousand
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164485
    1. בָּחוּר
    2. 237774
    3. chosen man
    4. chosen
    5. 977
    6. O-Vqsmsa
    7. chosen_[man]
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164486
    1. עֹשֵׂה
    2. 237775
    3. maker[s] of
    4. -
    6. O-Vqrmsc
    7. maker[s]_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164487
    1. מִלְחָמָה
    2. 237776
    3. war
    4. -
    5. 4421
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. war
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164488
    1. לְ,הִלָּחֵם
    2. 237777,237778
    3. to do battle
    4. fight
    6. SV-R,VNc
    7. to,do_battle
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164489
    1. עִם
    2. 237779
    3. with
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. with
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164490
    2. 237780
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164491
    1. בֵּית
    2. 237781
    3. the house of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_house_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164492
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 237782
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164493
    1. לְ,הָשִׁיב
    2. 237783,237784
    3. to restore
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,restore
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164494
    1. אֶת
    2. 237785
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164495
    2. 237786
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164496
    1. הַ,מְּלוּכָה
    2. 237787,237788
    3. the royalty
    4. -
    5. 4410
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=royalty
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164497
    1. לִ,רְחַבְעָם
    2. 237789,237790
    3. to Rəḩaⱱˊām
    4. -
    5. 7346
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Rehoboam
    8. -
    9. Person=Rehoboam; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164498
    1. בֶּן
    2. 237791
    3. the son of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164499
    2. 237792
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164500
    1. שְׁלֹמֹה
    2. 237793
    3. Shəlomoh/(Solomon)
    4. -
    5. 8010
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Solomon
    8. -
    9. Person=Solomon; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164501
    2. 237794
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 164502
    2. 237795
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-pe
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 164503

OET (OET-LV) And_he_came[fn] Rəḩaⱱˊām Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_he_assembled DOM all_of the_house_of Yəhūdāh and_DOM the_tribe_of Binyāmīn one_hundred and_eighty thousand chosen_man maker[s]_of war to_do_battle with the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_restore DOM the_royalty to_Rəḩaⱱˊām the_son_of Shəlomoh/(Solomon).

12:21 OSHB variant note: ו/יבאו: (x-qere) ’וַ/יָּבֹ֣א’: lemma_c/935 morph_HC/Vqw3ms id_11Gfh וַ/יָּבֹ֣א

OET (OET-RV) So when Shelomoh’s son Rehavam (Rehoboam) returned to Yerushalem, he assembled all the tribes of Yehudah and Benyamin, and 180,000 warriors were chosen to fight against the northern tribes to return the kingship to him.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

ו⁠יבאו רְחַבְעָם֮ & לִ⁠רְחַבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־שְׁלֹמֹֽה

and,he_came Rəḩaⱱˊām & to,Rehoboam (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_came Rəḩaⱱˊām Yerushalayim and,he_assembled DOM all/each/any/every house_of Yehuda and=DOM tribe_of Binyāmīn hundred and=eighty thousand chosen doing_of fight to,do_battle with house_of Yisrael to,restore DOM the=royalty to,Rehoboam son_of Shəlomoh/(Solomon) )

Since the author uses the name Rehoboam at the start of this sentence, it may be more natural in your language to use a pronoun at the end of the sentence. If you decide to do that, you could give the full form of his name at the beginning of the sentence. Alternate translation: [And Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, entered … to him]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

בֵּ֨ית יְהוּדָ֜ה וְ⁠אֶת־שֵׁ֣בֶט בִּנְיָמִ֗ן & בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_came Rəḩaⱱˊām Yerushalayim and,he_assembled DOM all/each/any/every house_of Yehuda and=DOM tribe_of Binyāmīn hundred and=eighty thousand chosen doing_of fight to,do_battle with house_of Yisrael to,restore DOM the=royalty to,Rehoboam son_of Shəlomoh/(Solomon) )

The author is using the term house to mean “army.” If it would be helpful to your readers, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the army of the united tribe of Judah and Benjamin … the army of the northern Israelite tribes]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

בָּח֖וּר עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_came Rəḩaⱱˊām Yerushalayim and,he_assembled DOM all/each/any/every house_of Yehuda and=DOM tribe_of Binyāmīn hundred and=eighty thousand chosen doing_of fight to,do_battle with house_of Yisrael to,restore DOM the=royalty to,Rehoboam son_of Shəlomoh/(Solomon) )

The term chosen is a passive verbal form. If your language would not use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [makers of war whom he chose]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

עֹשֵׂ֣ה מִלְחָמָ֑ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_came Rəḩaⱱˊām Yerushalayim and,he_assembled DOM all/each/any/every house_of Yehuda and=DOM tribe_of Binyāmīn hundred and=eighty thousand chosen doing_of fight to,do_battle with house_of Yisrael to,restore DOM the=royalty to,Rehoboam son_of Shəlomoh/(Solomon) )

The author is using the possessive form to describe men who are characterized by their ability to make war. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [warriors]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he came
    2. ≈So
    3. 1987,1274
    4. K
    5. 237752,237753
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. S
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164468
    1. Rəḩaⱱˊām
    2. (Rehoboam
    3. 7074
    5. 237755
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Rehoboam; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164470
    1. Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    2. Yerushalem
    3. 2998
    5. 237756
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164471
    1. and he assembled
    2. assembled
    3. 1987,6934
    5. 237757,237758
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164472
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 237759
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164473
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 237761
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164475
    1. the house of
    2. -
    3. 1094
    5. 237763
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164477
    1. Yəhūdāh
    2. Yehudah
    3. 2925
    5. 237764
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164478
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 237765,237766
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164479
    1. the tribe of
    2. -
    3. 7622
    5. 237768
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164481
    1. Binyāmīn
    2. Benyamin
    3. 960
    5. 237769
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Benjamin; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164482
    1. one hundred
    2. -
    3. 4264
    5. 237770
    6. O-Acbsa
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164483
    1. and eighty
    2. -
    3. 1987,7497
    5. 237771,237772
    6. O-C,Acbpa
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164484
    1. thousand
    2. -
    3. 398
    5. 237773
    6. O-Acbsa
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164485
    1. chosen man
    2. chosen
    3. 1177
    5. 237774
    6. O-Vqsmsa
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164486
    1. maker[s] of
    2. -
    3. 6035
    5. 237775
    6. O-Vqrmsc
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164487
    1. war
    2. -
    3. 4114
    5. 237776
    6. O-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164488
    1. to do battle
    2. fight
    3. 3705,3811
    5. 237777,237778
    6. SV-R,VNc
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164489
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 5681
    5. 237779
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164490
    1. the house of
    2. -
    3. 1094
    5. 237781
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164492
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    5. 237782
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164493
    1. to restore
    2. -
    3. 3705,7951
    5. 237783,237784
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164494
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 237785
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164495
    1. the royalty
    2. -
    3. 1893,3939
    5. 237787,237788
    6. O-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164497
    1. to Rəḩaⱱˊām
    2. -
    3. 3705,7074
    5. 237789,237790
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Rehoboam; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164498
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 237791
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164499
    1. Shəlomoh/(Solomon)
    2. -
    3. 7478
    5. 237793
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Solomon; TReign_of_Rehoboam
    10. 164501

OET (OET-LV) And_he_came[fn] Rəḩaⱱˊām Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_he_assembled DOM all_of the_house_of Yəhūdāh and_DOM the_tribe_of Binyāmīn one_hundred and_eighty thousand chosen_man maker[s]_of war to_do_battle with the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_restore DOM the_royalty to_Rəḩaⱱˊām the_son_of Shəlomoh/(Solomon).

12:21 OSHB variant note: ו/יבאו: (x-qere) ’וַ/יָּבֹ֣א’: lemma_c/935 morph_HC/Vqw3ms id_11Gfh וַ/יָּבֹ֣א

OET (OET-RV) So when Shelomoh’s son Rehavam (Rehoboam) returned to Yerushalem, he assembled all the tribes of Yehudah and Benyamin, and 180,000 warriors were chosen to fight against the northern tribes to return the kingship to him.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 KI 12:21 ↑ → ► ║ ©