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OET interlinear MAT 18:14

◄ ← MAT 18:14 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Οὕτως
    2. houtōs
    3. Thus
    4. -
    5. 37790
    6. D·······
    7. thus
    8. thus
    9. S
    10. Y32
    11. 12250
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12251
    1. ἐστίν
    2. eimi
    3. is
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12252
    1. θέλημα
    2. thelēma
    3. +the will
    4. -
    5. 23070
    6. N····NNS
    7. ˓the˒ will
    8. ˓the˒ will
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12253
    1. ἔμπροσθεν
    2. emprosthen
    3. before
    4. -
    5. 17150
    6. P·······
    7. before
    8. before
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12254
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12255
    1. Πατρός
    2. patēr
    3. father
    4. father
    5. 39620
    6. N····GMS
    7. father
    8. Father
    9. G
    10. Y32; Person=God
    11. 12256
    1. μού
    2. egō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1G·S
    7. ˱of˲ me
    8. ˱of˲ me
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 12257
    1. ἡμῶν
    2. egō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1G·P
    7. ˱of˲ us
    8. ˱of˲ us
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 12258
    1. ὑμῶν
    2. su
    3. of you all
    4. your
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·P
    7. ˱of˲ you_all
    8. ˱of˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. Y32; R11934
    11. 12259
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. who is
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····GMS
    7. who ‹is›
    8. who ‹is›
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12260
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12261
    1. τοῖς
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 12262
    1. οὐρανοῖς
    2. ouranos
    3. +the heavens
    4. heavens
    5. 37720
    6. N····DMP
    7. ˓the˒ heavens
    8. ˓the˒ heavens
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12263
    1. ἵνα
    2. hina
    3. that
    4. -
    5. 24430
    6. C·······
    7. that
    8. that
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12264
    1. ἀπόληται
    2. apolluō
    3. may perish
    4. die
    5. 6220
    6. VSAM3··S
    7. ˓may˒ perish
    8. ˓may˒ perish
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12265
    1. εἱς
    2. heis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15200
    6. S····NMS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 12266
    1. ἕν
    2. heis
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 15200
    6. S····NNS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12267
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMP
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12268
    1. μικρῶν
    2. mikros
    3. of little ones
    4. little
    5. 33980
    6. S····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ little ‹ones›
    8. ˱of˲ little ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12269
    1. τούτων
    2. houtos
    3. these
    4. these
    5. 37780
    6. E····GMP
    7. these
    8. these
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12270

OET (OET-LV) Thus is not the_will before the father of_you_all, who is in the_heavens, that may_perish one of_ the these _little ones.

OET (OET-RV) In the same way, your father in the heavens doesn’t want even one of these little ones to die.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 18:10–14: Jesus told a parable about a lost sheep

In this section, Jesus told a type of parable. In this parable, a shepherd rejoices more over finding one sheep that wandered away than over a large flock of sheep that did not wander. This parable shows that every believer is important to God. This section also shows that one believer should not look down on another one.

Here are some other possible headings for this section:

Jesus used a lost sheep as an illustration

The parable about a lost sheep

There is a parallel passage for this section in Luke 15:3–7.

18:14a

In the same way, your Father in heaven is not willing

In the same way: The Greek word that the BSB translates as In the same way introduces the application of the story that Jesus just told. This word indicates that God acts in the same manner as the shepherd in the story.

your Father in heaven is not willing: There is a textual issue here.

Some Greek manuscripts have your Father. For example:

it is not the will of your Father (NRSV) (BSB, NRSV, NIV, NET, NASB, REB, NJB, KJV, GNT, CEV, NCV, JBP, GW)

Other Greek manuscripts have my Father. For example:

it is not the will of my Father (RSV) (RSV, ESV, NLT)

It is recommended that you follow option (1). It seems more likely that a copyist changed the original “your” to “my” to make it the same as in 18:10 than the other way around. Also, the majority of English versions follow this option.

Father in heaven: This phrase refers to God the Father.

Here are some other ways to translate this phrase:

Father who is in heaven (ESV)

heavenly Father

is not willing: This phrase refers to something that God does not want/desire. He does not desire that any little one should perish.

Here is another way to translate it:

does not want (GNT)

18:14b

that any of these little ones should perish.

any of these little ones: Jesus used this phrase in a figurative sense. He was referring to people who are humble like little children. He was referring to people of all ages who believe in him, both children and adults.

Here are some other ways to translate this clause:

one of these people who are like little children

one of these people who are not important

one of these simple/humble people

This same phrase occurs in 18:6a.

should perish: The Greek word that the BSB translates as perish means “die,” “be destroyed,” “be ruined,” and “be lost.” Here Jesus used this word in a spiritual sense. God does not want anyone to die in their sins. He does not want anyone to be eternally lost.

Here are some other ways to translate this word:

become lost spiritually/eternally

be far from him

be separated from him

Many English versions are like the NIV and translate this word simply as “lost.” However, here Jesus was not talking about a little one who was lost and could not find his way. Be careful that your translation avoids this meaning.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

οὕτως

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὕτως οὐκ ἐστίν θέλημα ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Πατρός ὑμῶν τοῦ ἐν οὐρανοῖς ἵνα ἀπόληται ἕν τῶν μικρῶν τούτων)

Here, the phrase In the same way indicates that Jesus is comparing God with the man who found the lost sheep. He implies that God is like the man because they both rejoice when something that was lost is recovered. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state that explicitly. Alternate translation: [Much like that man who wanted to find his lost sheep] or [Just as that man rejoiced over the sheep that he found]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

θέλημα ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Πατρὸς ὑμῶν & ἐν οὐρανοῖς

˓the˒_will before the (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὕτως οὐκ ἐστίν θέλημα ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Πατρός ὑμῶν τοῦ ἐν οὐρανοῖς ἵνα ἀπόληται ἕν τῶν μικρῶν τούτων)

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of will, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [what your Father in the heavens desires]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

θέλημα ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Πατρὸς ὑμῶν

˓the˒_will before the (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὕτως οὐκ ἐστίν θέλημα ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Πατρός ὑμῶν τοῦ ἐν οὐρανοῖς ἵνα ἀπόληται ἕν τῶν μικρῶν τούτων)

Here, the phrase the will before your Father refers to that which is the will of the Father. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable phrase or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the will of your Father] or [the will that belongs to your Father]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

τοῦ Πατρὸς ὑμῶν & ἐν οὐρανοῖς

the who_‹is› (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὕτως οὐκ ἐστίν θέλημα ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Πατρός ὑμῶν τοῦ ἐν οὐρανοῖς ἵνα ἀπόληται ἕν τῶν μικρῶν τούτων)

This is a figurative expression. God is not the Father of humans in the same actual way that he is the Father of Jesus. Even so, it would probably be best to translate Father with the same word that your language would naturally use to refer to a human father. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could indicate that this means God. Alternate translation: [God, who is your Father in the heavens,]

Note 5 topic: translate-textvariants

τοῦ Πατρὸς ὑμῶν

the who_‹is› (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὕτως οὐκ ἐστίν θέλημα ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Πατρός ὑμῶν τοῦ ἐν οὐρανοῖς ἵνα ἀπόληται ἕν τῶν μικρῶν τούτων)

Many ancient manuscripts read your Father. The ULT follows that reading. Other ancient manuscripts read “my Father.” If a translation of the Bible exists in your region, you may wish to use the reading that it uses. If a translation of the Bible does not exist in your region, you may wish to use the reading of the ULT.

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular

ὑμῶν

˱of˲_you_all

The word your is plural because Jesus is speaking to his disciples.

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἐν οὐρανοῖς

in ˓the˒_heavens

Here, the phrase in the heavens identifies the location in which God the Father is specially present and from which he rules. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [who is in the heavens]

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἓν τῶν μικρῶν τούτων

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὕτως οὐκ ἐστίν θέλημα ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ Πατρός ὑμῶν τοῦ ἐν οὐρανοῖς ἵνα ἀπόληται ἕν τῶν μικρῶν τούτων)

See how you translated little ones in [18:6](../18/06.md). The phrase could refer: (1) to people who are not important from a human perspective. Alternate translation: [one of these unimportant people]; (2) to children who love Jesus and who are physically little compared to adults. Alternate translation: [one of these children]; (3) to people whose faith is new and has not yet become mature and strong. Alternate translation: [one of these people who recently believed in me]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Thus
    2. -
    3. 37790
    4. S
    5. houtōs
    6. D-·······
    7. thus
    8. thus
    9. S
    10. Y32
    11. 12250
    1. is
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA3··S
    6. is
    7. is
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12252
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-·······
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12251
    1. +the will
    2. -
    3. 23070
    4. thelēma
    5. N-····NNS
    6. ˓the˒ will
    7. ˓the˒ will
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12253
    1. before
    2. -
    3. 17150
    4. emprosthen
    5. P-·······
    6. before
    7. before
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12254
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12255
    1. father
    2. father
    3. 39620
    4. G
    5. patēr
    6. N-····GMS
    7. father
    8. Father
    9. G
    10. Y32; Person=God
    11. 12256
    1. of you all
    2. your
    3. 47710
    4. su
    5. R-···2G·P
    6. ˱of˲ you_all
    7. ˱of˲ you_all
    8. -
    9. Y32; R11934
    10. 12259
    1. who is
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-····GMS
    6. who ‹is›
    7. who ‹is›
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12260
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    4. en
    5. P-·······
    6. in
    7. in
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12261
    1. +the heavens
    2. heavens
    3. 37720
    4. ouranos
    5. N-····DMP
    6. ˓the˒ heavens
    7. ˓the˒ heavens
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12263
    1. that
    2. -
    3. 24430
    4. hina
    5. C-·······
    6. that
    7. that
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12264
    1. may perish
    2. die
    3. 6220
    4. apolluō
    5. V-SAM3··S
    6. ˓may˒ perish
    7. ˓may˒ perish
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12265
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 15200
    4. heis
    5. S-····NNS
    6. one
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12267
    1. of
    2. little
    3. 33980
    4. mikros
    5. S-····GMP
    6. ˱of˲ little ‹ones›
    7. ˱of˲ little ‹ones›
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12269
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMP
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12268
    1. these
    2. these
    3. 37780
    4. houtos
    5. E-····GMP
    6. these
    7. these
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12270
    1. little ones
    2. little
    3. 33980
    4. mikros
    5. S-····GMP
    6. ˱of˲ little ‹ones›
    7. ˱of˲ little ‹ones›
    8. -
    9. Y32
    10. 12269

OET (OET-LV) Thus is not the_will before the father of_you_all, who is in the_heavens, that may_perish one of_ the these _little ones.

OET (OET-RV) In the same way, your father in the heavens doesn’t want even one of these little ones to die.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← MAT 18:14 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©