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OET interlinear MAT 18:21

◄ ← MAT 18:21 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Τότε
    2. tote
    3. Then
    4. -
    5. 51190
    6. D·······
    7. then
    8. then
    9. PS
    10. Y32
    11. 12438
    1. προσελθών
    2. proserχomai
    3. having approached
    4. approached
    5. 43340
    6. VPAA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ approached
    8. ˓having˒ approached
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12439
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. R11936; Person=Jesus
    11. 12440
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12441
    1. Πέτρος
    2. petros
    3. Petros
    4. Peter
    5. 40740
    6. N····NMS
    7. Petros
    8. Peter
    9. W
    10. Y32; F12457; F12462
    11. 12442
    1. εἶπεν
    2. legō
    3. said
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12443
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. to him
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12444
    1. Κύριε
    2. kurios
    3. master
    4. “Master
    5. 29620
    6. N····VMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GVDN
    10. Y32
    11. 12445
    1. ποσάκις
    2. posakis
    3. how often
    4. often
    5. 42120
    6. D·······
    7. how_often
    8. how_often
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12446
    1. ἁμαρτήσει
    2. hamartaō
    3. ˓will be sinning
    4. -
    5. 2640
    6. VIFA3··S
    7. ˓will_be˒ sinning
    8. ˓will_be˒ sinning
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12447
    1. ἁμαρτήσῃ
    2. hamartaō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 2640
    6. VSAA3··S
    7. ˓may˒ sin
    8. ˓may˒ sin
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 12448
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. against
    4. against
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. against
    8. against
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12449
    1. ἐμέ
    2. egō
    3. me
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1A·S
    7. me
    8. me
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12450
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12451
    1. ἀδελφός
    2. adelfos
    3. brother
    4. -
    5. 800
    6. N····NMS
    7. brother
    8. brother
    9. -
    10. Y32; F12458
    11. 12452
    1. μού
    2. egō
    3. of me
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1G·S
    7. ˱of˲ me
    8. ˱of˲ me
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12453
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. against
    8. against
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 12454
    1. ἐμέ
    2. egō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1A·S
    7. me
    8. me
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 12455
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12456
    1. ἀφήσω
    2. afiēmi
    3. I will be forgiving
    4. forgive
    5. 8630
    6. VIFA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓will_be˒ forgiving
    8. ˱I˲ ˓will_be˒ forgiving
    9. -
    10. Y32; R12442
    11. 12457
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. to him
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y32; R12452
    11. 12458
    1. Ἕως
    2. heōs
    3. Up to
    4. -
    5. 21930
    6. P·······
    7. up_to
    8. up_to
    9. S
    10. Y32
    11. 12459
    1. ἑπτάκις
    2. heptakis
    3. seven times
    4. -
    5. 20340
    6. D·······
    7. seven_times
    8. seven_times
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12460

OET (OET-LV) Then the Petros having_approached, said to_him:
master, how_often ˓will˒_ the brother of_me _be_sinning against me, and I_will_be_forgiving to_him?
Up_to seven_times?

OET (OET-RV) Then Peter approached Yeshua and asked, “Master, how often can someone sin against me and I’ll still have to forgive them?”

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure

ποσάκις ἁμαρτήσει εἰς ἐμὲ ὁ ἀδελφός μου, καὶ ἀφήσω αὐτῷ

how_often ˓will_be˒_sinning against (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Τότε προσελθών ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν αὐτῷ Κύριε ποσάκις ἁμαρτήσει εἰς ἐμέ ὁ ἀδελφός μού καί ἀφήσω αὐτῷ Ἕως ἑπτάκις)

If it would be more natural in your language, you could refer to forgiving before sinning. Alternate translation: [how often will I forgive my brother when he sins against me]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / declarative

ἁμαρτήσει εἰς ἐμὲ ὁ ἀδελφός μου, καὶ ἀφήσω

˓will_be˒_sinning against (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Τότε προσελθών ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν αὐτῷ Κύριε ποσάκις ἁμαρτήσει εἰς ἐμέ ὁ ἀδελφός μού καί ἀφήσω αὐτῷ Ἕως ἑπτάκις)

Peter is using a future form not ask what is going to happen but what he should do. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the idea using a form that asks about an obligation or requirement. Alternate translation: [can my brother sin against me and I should forgive] or [could my brother sin against me and I ought to forgive]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ὁ ἀδελφός μου

¬the the brother (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Τότε προσελθών ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν αὐτῷ Κύριε ποσάκις ἁμαρτήσει εἰς ἐμέ ὁ ἀδελφός μού καί ἀφήσω αὐτῷ Ἕως ἑπτάκις)

Jesus is using the term brother to mean a person who shares the same faith. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [my fellow disciple]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

ὁ ἀδελφός & αὐτῷ

¬the the brother & ˱to˲_him

Although the terms brother and him are masculine, Jesus is using the words in a generic sense that includes both men and women. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use phrases that make this clear. Alternate translation: [brother or sister … him or her]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

ἕως ἑπτάκις

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Τότε προσελθών ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν αὐτῷ Κύριε ποσάκις ἁμαρτήσει εἰς ἐμέ ὁ ἀδελφός μού καί ἀφήσω αὐτῷ Ἕως ἑπτάκις)

Peter is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words from the previous question if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [Will I forgive him until seven times]

ἕως ἑπτάκις

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Τότε προσελθών ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν αὐτῷ Κύριε ποσάκις ἁμαρτήσει εἰς ἐμέ ὁ ἀδελφός μού καί ἀφήσω αὐτῷ Ἕως ἑπτάκις)

Alternate translation: [Up to seven times]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

18:1-35 This fourth major discourse in Matthew (see study note on Matt 5:1–7:29) focuses on responses to the Messiah—acceptance by the disciples and rejection by the Jewish leaders and most of the populace. In light of this growing polarization, Jesus began to instruct his followers on the nature of community life. For a community to live according to Jesus’ standards, it must live with humility (18:1-5), sensitivity (18:6-9), compassion (18:10-14), discipline (18:15-18), and forgiveness (18:21-35). As with the other discourses, a concluding formula (19:1-2) bridges to the next section.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Then
    2. -
    3. 51190
    4. PS
    5. tote
    6. D-·······
    7. then
    8. then
    9. PS
    10. Y32
    11. 12438
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12441
    1. Petros
    2. Peter
    3. 40740
    4. W
    5. petros
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Petros
    8. Peter
    9. W
    10. Y32; F12457; F12462
    11. 12442
    1. having approached
    2. approached
    3. 43340
    5. proserχomai
    6. V-PAA·NMS
    7. ˓having˒ approached
    8. ˓having˒ approached
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12439
    1. said
    2. -
    3. 30040
    5. legō
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12443
    1. to him
    2. -
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12444
    1. master
    2. “Master
    3. 29620
    4. GVDN
    5. kurios
    6. N-····VMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GVDN
    10. Y32
    11. 12445
    1. how often
    2. often
    3. 42120
    5. posakis
    6. D-·······
    7. how_often
    8. how_often
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12446
    1. ˓will
    2. -
    3. 2640
    5. hamartaō
    6. V-IFA3··S
    7. ˓will_be˒ sinning
    8. ˓will_be˒ sinning
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12447
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····NMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12451
    1. brother
    2. -
    3. 800
    5. adelfos
    6. N-····NMS
    7. brother
    8. brother
    9. -
    10. Y32; F12458
    11. 12452
    1. of me
    2. -
    3. 14730
    5. egō
    6. R-···1G·S
    7. ˱of˲ me
    8. ˱of˲ me
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12453
    1. be sinning
    2. -
    3. 2640
    5. hamartaō
    6. V-IFA3··S
    7. ˓will_be˒ sinning
    8. ˓will_be˒ sinning
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12447
    1. against
    2. against
    3. 15190
    5. eis
    6. P-·······
    7. against
    8. against
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12449
    1. me
    2. -
    3. 14730
    5. egō
    6. R-···1A·S
    7. me
    8. me
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12450
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12456
    1. I will be forgiving
    2. forgive
    3. 8630
    5. afiēmi
    6. V-IFA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓will_be˒ forgiving
    8. ˱I˲ ˓will_be˒ forgiving
    9. -
    10. Y32; R12442
    11. 12457
    1. to him
    2. -
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y32; R12452
    11. 12458
    1. Up to
    2. -
    3. 21930
    4. S
    5. heōs
    6. P-·······
    7. up_to
    8. up_to
    9. S
    10. Y32
    11. 12459
    1. seven times
    2. -
    3. 20340
    5. heptakis
    6. D-·······
    7. seven_times
    8. seven_times
    9. -
    10. Y32
    11. 12460

OET (OET-LV) Then the Petros having_approached, said to_him:
master, how_often ˓will˒_ the brother of_me _be_sinning against me, and I_will_be_forgiving to_him?
Up_to seven_times?

OET (OET-RV) Then Peter approached Yeshua and asked, “Master, how often can someone sin against me and I’ll still have to forgive them?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← MAT 18:21 ↑ → ► ║ ©