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interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
1Sa C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
1Sa 17 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43 V45 V47 V49 V51 V53 V55 V57
OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he/it_said to the_men the_standing with_him/it to_say what will_it_be_done for_the_man who he_will_strike_down DOM the_Philistine this and_removes reproach from_under Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because who the_Philistine the_uncircumcised the_this (cmp) he_has_defied the_battle_lines_of god living.
OET (OET-RV) “What was it that’ll be done for the man who kills this Philistine and take’s Israel’s disgrace away?” David asked some of the men standing around him. “Because who does that uncircumcised Philistine think he is that he would taunt the army of the living God?”
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
מַה־יֵּעָשֶׂ֗ה
what? done
If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [What will the king do]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
וְהֵסִ֥יר חֶרְפָּ֖ה מֵעַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
and,removes disgrace from=under Yisrael
David is speaking as if disgrace were a physical object that someone could turn away from the Israelites. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [so that we Israelites are not disgraced any more]
Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases
כִּ֣י
that/for/because/then/when
Here the word For introduces a further consideration. Alternate translation: [After all]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion
מִ֗י הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֤י הֶֽעָרֵל֙ הַזֶּ֔ה כִּ֣י חֵרֵ֔ף מַעַרְכ֖וֹת אֱלֹהִ֥ים חַיִּֽים
who? the,Philistine the,uncircumcised the=this that/for/because/then/when defy armies_of ʼElohīm life(pl)
David is using the question form for emphasis. If speakers of your language would not use questions for this purpose, you could translate this as a statement or exclamation. Alternate translation: [this uncircumcised Philistine cannot rightfully taunt the arrays of the living God!]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֤י הֶֽעָרֵל֙ הַזֶּ֔ה
the,Philistine the,uncircumcised the=this
See how you translated this expression in [14:6](../14/06.md). Alternate translation: [this heathen Philistine]
17:26 What will a man get: Cp. 18:17-27. David’s interest in a reward was overshadowed by his determination to silence Goliath’s defiance of God (17:45-47).
• pagan: Literally uncircumcised. See study note on 14:6.
OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he/it_said to the_men the_standing with_him/it to_say what will_it_be_done for_the_man who he_will_strike_down DOM the_Philistine this and_removes reproach from_under Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because who the_Philistine the_uncircumcised the_this (cmp) he_has_defied the_battle_lines_of god living.
OET (OET-RV) “What was it that’ll be done for the man who kills this Philistine and take’s Israel’s disgrace away?” David asked some of the men standing around him. “Because who does that uncircumcised Philistine think he is that he would taunt the army of the living God?”
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.