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Isa 23 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear ISA 23:13

◄ ← ISA 23:13 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. הֵן
    2. 415535
    3. THERE
    4. -
    5. 2005
    6. S-Tm
    7. there!
    8. S
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290250
    2. 415536
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 290251
    1. אֶרֶץ
    2. 415537
    3. the land of
    4. the of
    5. 776
    6. P-Ncbsc
    7. the_land_of
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290252
    1. כַּשְׂדִּים
    2. 415538
    3. +the ones from Kasdiy
    4. The
    5. 3778
    6. P-Np
    7. of_[the]_Chaldeans
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290253
    1. זֶה
    2. 415539
    3. this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. S-Pdxms
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290254
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 415540,415541
    3. +is the people
    4. people
    6. P-Td,Ncmsa
    7. [is]_the,people
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290255
    1. לֹא
    2. 415542
    3. which not
    4. that
    5. 3808
    6. P-Tn
    7. [which]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290256
    1. הָיָה
    2. 415543
    3. it was
    4. it
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290257
    1. אַשּׁוּר
    2. 415544
    3. ʼAshshūr
    4. -
    5. 804
    6. S-Np
    7. Assyria
    8. -
    9. Location=Assyria; Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290258
    1. יְסָדָ,הּ
    2. 415545,415546
    3. it allocated it
    4. allocated
    5. 3245
    6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3fs
    7. it,allocated_it
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290259
    1. לְ,צִיִּים
    2. 415547,415548
    3. to wilderness-dwellers
    4. to wilderness
    5. 6728
    6. S-R,Ncmpa
    7. to,desert-dwellers
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290260
    1. הֵקִימוּ
    2. 415549
    3. they raised up
    4. They
    6. V-Vhp3cp
    7. they_raised_up
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290261
    1. בחיני,ו
    2. 415550,415551
    3. siege-towers of its
    4. siege-towers its
    5. 971
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. siege-towers_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290262
    2. 415552
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 290263
    1. עֹרְרוּ
    2. 415553
    3. they laid bare
    4. -
    5. 6209
    6. V-Vmp3cp
    7. they_laid_bare
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290264
    1. אַרְמְנוֹתֶי,הָ
    2. 415554,415555
    3. palaces of its
    4. palaces
    5. 759
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3fs
    7. palaces_of,its
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290265
    1. שָׂמָ,הּ
    2. 415556,415557
    3. it made it
    4. -
    6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3fs
    7. it,made_it
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290266
    1. לְ,מַפֵּלָה
    2. 415558,415559
    3. (into) a ruin
    4. into rubble
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    7. (into)_a,ruin
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290267
    2. 415560
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 290268

OET (OET-LV) THERE the_land_of the_ones_from_Kasdiy this is_the_people which_not it_was ʼAshshūr it_allocated_it to_wilderness-dwellers they_raised_up siege-towers_of_its[fn] they_laid_bare palaces_of_its it_made_it (into)_a_ruin.

23:13 OSHB variant note: בחיני/ו: (x-qere) ’בַחוּנָ֗י/ו’: lemma_971 n_0.1.1 morph_HNcmpc/Sp3ms id_23k2Q בַחוּנָ֗י/ו

OET (OET-RV) Look at the Chaldeans’ country—those people have come to nothing.
 ⇔ The Assyrians allocated it to animals that live in the wilderness.
 ⇔ They erected siege-towers against it—
 ⇔ demolishing its palaces and turning it into a pile of rubble.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-foreground

הֵ֣ן

if

Isaiah is using the term Behold to focus his listeners’ attention on what he is about to say. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation. Alternate translation: [Look]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

זֶ֤ה הָ⁠עָם֙ לֹ֣א הָיָ֔ה

this [is]_the,people not it_became

Isaiah is using This people is not as a common expression to mean “This people has ceased to exist as a nation.” If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [This people no longer exists as a nation]

Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns

שָׂמָ֖⁠הּ לְ⁠מַפֵּלָֽה

it,made_it (into)_a,ruin

The pronoun one does not refer to a specific person but is used in a general sense. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [they made it a ruin]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. THERE
    2. -
    3. 1878
    5. 415535
    6. S-Tm
    8. S
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290250
    1. the land of
    2. the of
    3. 422
    5. 415537
    6. P-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290252
    1. +the ones from Kasdiy
    2. The
    3. 3585
    5. 415538
    6. P-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290253
    1. this
    2. -
    3. 2066
    5. 415539
    6. S-Pdxms
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290254
    1. +is the people
    2. people
    3. 1893,5847
    5. 415540,415541
    6. P-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290255
    1. which not
    2. that
    3. 3835
    5. 415542
    6. P-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290256
    1. it was
    2. it
    3. 1929
    5. 415543
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290257
    1. ʼAshshūr
    2. -
    3. 602
    5. 415544
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Assyria; Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290258
    1. it allocated it
    2. allocated
    3. 3247,1978
    5. 415545,415546
    6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290259
    1. to wilderness-dwellers
    2. to wilderness
    3. 3705,6538
    5. 415547,415548
    6. S-R,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290260
    1. they raised up
    2. They
    3. 7037
    5. 415549
    6. V-Vhp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290261
    1. siege-towers of its
    2. siege-towers its
    3. 845,1978
    4. K
    5. 415550,415551
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290262
    1. they laid bare
    2. -
    3. 6013
    5. 415553
    6. V-Vmp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290264
    1. palaces of its
    2. palaces
    3. 573,1978
    5. 415554,415555
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290265
    1. it made it
    2. -
    3. 8148,1978
    5. 415556,415557
    6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290266
    1. (into) a ruin
    2. into rubble
    3. 3705,4558
    5. 415558,415559
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-715; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 290267

OET (OET-LV) THERE the_land_of the_ones_from_Kasdiy this is_the_people which_not it_was ʼAshshūr it_allocated_it to_wilderness-dwellers they_raised_up siege-towers_of_its[fn] they_laid_bare palaces_of_its it_made_it (into)_a_ruin.

23:13 OSHB variant note: בחיני/ו: (x-qere) ’בַחוּנָ֗י/ו’: lemma_971 n_0.1.1 morph_HNcmpc/Sp3ms id_23k2Q בַחוּנָ֗י/ו

OET (OET-RV) Look at the Chaldeans’ country—those people have come to nothing.
 ⇔ The Assyrians allocated it to animals that live in the wilderness.
 ⇔ They erected siege-towers against it—
 ⇔ demolishing its palaces and turning it into a pile of rubble.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 23:13 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©