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OET (OET-LV) which on_one_hand it_is smaller of_all the seeds, on_the_other_hand whenever it_may_be_grown is greater than the garden_plants and is_becoming a_tree, so_that the birds of_the sky to_come and to_be_nesting in the branches of_it.
OET (OET-RV) Even though it’s a very small seed, it grows larger than most garden plants and becomes such a large bush that birds even come and nest in its branches.”
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole
μικρότερον & πάντων τῶν σπερμάτων
smaller & ˱of˲_all the seeds
Jesus says smallest of all the seeds here as a generalization for emphasis. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different way to express the emphasis. Alternate translation: [one of the smallest seeds] or [smaller than most seeds]
Note 2 topic: translate-unknown
τῶν λαχάνων
the the garden_plants
The phrase vegetable plants refers to plants that people grow so that they can eat them or parts of them. If your readers would not be familiar with this type of plant, you could use the name of something similar in your area or you could use a more general term. Alternate translation: [other plants that people grow to eat] or [plants that people have in their gardens]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
γίνεται δένδρον
/is/_becoming /a/_tree
Here, the phrase becomes a tree means that the plant grows until it becomes the size of a tree. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable phrase or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [becomes as large as a tree]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo
τὰ πετεινὰ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ
the birds ˱of˲_the sky
In your language, it might seem that this phrase expresses unnecessary extra information. If so, you could abbreviate it. Alternate translation: [the birds]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
κατασκηνοῦν
/to_be/_nesting
Here, the word nest could indicate that: (1) the birds are building nests in the branches of the mustard plant. Alternate translation: [build nests] (2) the birds are perching or resting on the branches of the mustard plant. Alternate translation: [perch] or [roost]
13:1-53 In the third major discourse recorded by Matthew (see study note on Matt 5:1–7:29), Jesus here recognized the separation of his followers from others (13:14, 16) and began to reveal the secrets of the Kingdom privately to them through parables.
OET (OET-LV) which on_one_hand it_is smaller of_all the seeds, on_the_other_hand whenever it_may_be_grown is greater than the garden_plants and is_becoming a_tree, so_that the birds of_the sky to_come and to_be_nesting in the branches of_it.
OET (OET-RV) Even though it’s a very small seed, it grows larger than most garden plants and becomes such a large bush that birds even come and nest in its branches.”
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.