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1 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31

1 Sam 15 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V34V35

OET interlinear 1 SAM 15:33

 1 SAM 15:33 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 192215,192216
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132894
    1. שְׁמוּאֵל
    2. 192217
    3. Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel)
    4. Samuel
    5. 8050
    6. S-Np
    7. Samuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132895
    1. כַּ,אֲשֶׁר
    2. 192218,192219
    3. just as
    4. -
    5. S-R,Tr
    6. just=as
    7. -
    8. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 132896
    1. שִׁכְּלָה
    2. 192220
    3. it has made childless
    4. -
    5. V-Vpp3fs
    6. it_has_made_childless
    7. -
    8. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 132897
    1. נָשִׁים
    2. 192221
    3. women
    4. -
    5. 802
    6. O-Ncfpa
    7. women
    8. -
    9. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132898
    1. חַרְבֶּ,ךָ
    2. 192222,192223
    3. sword of your
    4. sword
    5. 2719
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. sword_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132899
    1. כֵּן
    2. 192224
    3. so
    4. -
    5. S-Tm
    6. so
    7. -
    8. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 132900
    1. 192225
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 132901
    1. תִּשְׁכַּל
    2. 192226
    3. she will become childless
    4. -
    5. V-Vqi3fs
    6. she_will_become_childless
    7. -
    8. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 132902
    1. מִ,נָּשִׁים
    2. 192227,192228
    3. among women
    4. among
    5. 802
    6. S-R,Ncfpa
    7. among,women
    8. -
    9. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132903
    1. אִמֶּ,ךָ
    2. 192229,192230
    3. mother of your
    4. mother
    5. 517
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. mother_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132904
    1. וַ,יְשַׁסֵּף
    2. 192231,192232
    3. and hacked topieces
    4. hacked
    5. 8158
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    7. and,hacked_~_topieces
    8. -
    9. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132905
    1. שְׁמוּאֵל
    2. 192233
    3. Shəmūʼēl
    4. -
    5. 8050
    6. S-Np
    7. Samuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132906
    1. אֶת
    2. 192234
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132907
    1. 192235
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 132908
    1. אֲגָג
    2. 192236
    3. Agag
    4. -
    5. 90
    6. O-Np
    7. Agag
    8. -
    9. Person=Agag; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132909
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. 192237,192238
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. front
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132910
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 192239
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132911
    1. בַּ,גִּלְגָּל
    2. 192240,192241
    3. in/on/at/with Gilgāl
    4. Gilgal
    5. 1537
    6. S-Rd,Np
    7. in/on/at/with,Gilgal
    8. -
    9. Location=Gilgal; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 132912
    1. 192242
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 132913
    1. 192243
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-samekh
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 132914

OET (OET-LV)and_ Shəʼēl/(Samuel) _he/it_said just_as it_has_made_childless women sword_of_your so she_will_become_childless among_women mother_of_your and_ Shəʼēl _hacked_topieces DOM Agag to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH in/on/at/with_Gilgāl.

OET (OET-RV)Then Shemuel told him,
 ⇔ “Just as your sword has made women childless,
 ⇔ so too will your mother be made childless among women.”
§ And Samuel hacked Agag to pieces in front of Yahweh there at Gilgal.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

שִׁכְּלָ֤ה נָשִׁים֙ חַרְבֶּ֔⁠ךָ

made_~_childless women/wives sword_of,your

Samuel is speaking of Agag’s sword as if it were a living thing that could have made women childless by itself. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [you have killed the children of many women with your sword]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

שִׁכְּלָ֤ה נָשִׁים֙ חַרְבֶּ֔⁠ךָ

made_~_childless women/wives sword_of,your

Samuel is using the sword of one of the Amalekites, their king and commander Agag, to represent all of them in the act of killing people with their swords. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [with your swords, you and the Amalekites you have commanded have made women childless]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לִ⁠פְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה

to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH

Samuel is using the term face by association to mean presence. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [in the presence of Yahweh]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

15:1-35 After Saul failed to obey God and completely destroy the Amalekites, God rejected him in even stronger terms than before (cp. 13:8-14).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    4. 192215,192216
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132894
    1. Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel)
    2. Samuel
    3. 7195
    4. 192217
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Samuel; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132895
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    4. 192215,192216
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132894
    1. just as
    2. -
    3. 3285,3415
    4. 192218,192219
    5. S-R,Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132896
    1. it has made childless
    2. -
    3. 7511
    4. 192220
    5. V-Vpp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132897
    1. women
    2. -
    3. 307
    4. 192221
    5. O-Ncfpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132898
    1. sword of your
    2. sword
    3. 2340
    4. 192222,192223
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132899
    1. so
    2. -
    3. 3392
    4. 192224
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132900
    1. she will become childless
    2. -
    3. 7511
    4. 192226
    5. V-Vqi3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132902
    1. among women
    2. among
    3. 3875,307
    4. 192227,192228
    5. S-R,Ncfpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132903
    1. mother of your
    2. mother
    3. 350
    4. 192229,192230
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132904
    1. and
    2. hacked
    3. 1922,7551
    4. 192231,192232
    5. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132905
    1. Shəmūʼēl
    2. -
    3. 7195
    4. 192233
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Samuel; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132906
    1. hacked topieces
    2. hacked
    3. 1922,7551
    4. 192231,192232
    5. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132905
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    4. 192234
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132907
    1. Agag
    2. -
    3. 113
    4. 192236
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Agag; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132909
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. front
    3. 3570,6131
    4. 192237,192238
    5. S-R,Ncbpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132910
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3238
    4. 192239
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132911
    1. in/on/at/with Gilgāl
    2. Gilgal
    3. 844,1361
    4. 192240,192241
    5. S-Rd,Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Gilgal; Y-1079; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 132912

OET (OET-LV)and_ Shəʼēl/(Samuel) _he/it_said just_as it_has_made_childless women sword_of_your so she_will_become_childless among_women mother_of_your and_ Shəʼēl _hacked_topieces DOM Agag to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH in/on/at/with_Gilgāl.

OET (OET-RV)Then Shemuel told him,
 ⇔ “Just as your sword has made women childless,
 ⇔ so too will your mother be made childless among women.”
§ And Samuel hacked Agag to pieces in front of Yahweh there at Gilgal.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 1 SAM 15:33 ©