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OET interlinear 1 SAM 23:25

◄ ← 1 SAM 23:25 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: David · Saul

Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Maon (JOS 15:55)

Dictionary: David

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֵּלֶךְ
    2. וְ · הלך
    3. And he/it went
    4. ≈when went
    5. H3212 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137782
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. שָׁאוּל
    3. Shāʼūl/(Saul)
    4. Sha'ul
    5. H7586 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137783
    1. וַ,אֲנָשָׁי,ו
    2. וְ · אִישׁ · הוּא
    3. and men of his
    4. and his men
    5. H376 ↗
    6. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. and,men_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137784
    1. לְ,בַקֵּשׁ
    2. לְ · בָּקַשׁ
    3. to seek him
    4. to search
    5. H1245 ↗
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    7. to,seek_[him]
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137785
    1. וַ,יַּגִּדוּ
    2. וְ · נָגַד
    3. and people told
    4. ≈When told
    5. H5046 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    7. and,people_told
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137786
    1. לְ,דָוִד
    2. לְ · דָּוִד
    3. to Dāvid
    4. David
    5. H1732 ↗
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137787
    1. וַ,יֵּרֶד
    2. וְ · יָרַד
    3. and he/it descended
    4. -
    5. H3381 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_descended
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137788
    1. הַ,סֶּלַע
    2. הַ · סֶלַע
    3. the rock
    4. ≈rocky
    5. H5553 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,rock
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137789
    1. וַ,יֵּשֶׁב
    2. וְ · יָשַׁב
    3. and he/it sat down//remained//lived
    4. -
    5. H3427 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_sat_down//remained//lived
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137790
    1. בְּ,מִדְבַּר
    2. בְּ · מִדְבָּר
    3. in the wilderness of
    4. wilderness
    5. H4057b ↗
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in,the_wilderness_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137791
    1. מָעוֹן
    2. מָעוֹן
    3. Māˊōn
    4. -
    5. H4584 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Maon
    8. -
    9. Location=Maon; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137792
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁמַע
    2. וְ · שָׁמַע
    3. and he/it listened
    4. ≈but heard
    5. H8085 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_listened
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137793
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. שָׁאוּל
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. Sha'ul
    5. H7586 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137794
    1. וַ,יִּרְדֹּף
    2. וְ · רָדַף
    3. and he pursued
    4. and followed
    5. H7291 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_pursued
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137795
    1. אַחֲרֵי
    2. אַחַר
    3. after
    4. -
    5. H310a ↗
    6. S-R
    7. after
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137796
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137797
    1. דָוִד
    2. דָּוִד
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. H1732 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137798
    1. מִדְבַּר
    2. מִדְבָּר
    3. the wilderness of
    4. -
    5. H4057b ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_wilderness_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137799
    1. מָעוֹן
    2. מָעוֹן
    3. Māˊōn
    4. -
    5. H4584 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Maon
    8. -
    9. Location=Maon; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137800
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137801

OET-LV And_ Shāʼūl/(Saul) and_men_of_his _he/it_went to_seek_him and_people_told to_Dāvid and_he/it_descended the_rock and_he/it_sat_down//remained//lived in_the_wilderness_of Māˊōn and_ Shāʼūl _he/it_listened and_he_pursued after Dāvid the_wilderness_of Māˊōn.

OET (OET-RV) when Sha’ul and his men came to search for them. When David was told, he went further south to a rocky hill therein that wilderness, but Sha’ul also heard that and followed them.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יֵּ֨לֶךְ שָׁא֣וּל וַ⁠אֲנָשָׁי⁠ו֮ לְ⁠בַקֵּשׁ֒

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_went Shāʼūl/(Saul) and,men_of,his to,seek_[him] and,people_told to,David and=he/it_descended the,rock and=he/it_sat_down//remained//lived in,the_wilderness_of Māˊōn and=he/it_listened Shāʼūl/(Saul) and,he_pursued after Dāvid wilderness_of Māˊōn )

You could indicate explicitly in your translation whom Saul and his men went to seek if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [And Saul and his men went to seek David]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יַּגִּ֣דוּ לְ⁠דָוִ֔ד

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_went Shāʼūl/(Saul) and,men_of,his to,seek_[him] and,people_told to,David and=he/it_descended the,rock and=he/it_sat_down//remained//lived in,the_wilderness_of Māˊōn and=he/it_listened Shāʼūl/(Saul) and,he_pursued after Dāvid wilderness_of Māˊōn )

The author is not using the pronoun they to refer to specific people. Use an expression for this that would be natural in your language. Alternate translation: [And David was told]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈when went
    3. H3212 ↗
    4. וַ,יֵּ֨לֶךְ
    5. וְ · הלך
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137782
    1. Shāʼūl/(Saul)
    2. Sha'ul
    3. H7586 ↗
    4. שָׁא֣וּל
    5. שָׁאוּל
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137783
    1. and men of his
    2. and his men
    3. H376 ↗
    4. וַ,אֲנָשָׁי,ו֮
    5. וְ · אִישׁ · הוּא
    6. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. and,men_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137784
    1. he/it went
    2. ≈when went
    3. H3212 ↗
    4. וַ,יֵּ֨לֶךְ
    5. וְ · הלך
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137782
    1. to seek him
    2. to search
    3. H1245 ↗
    4. לְ,בַקֵּשׁ֒
    5. לְ · בָּקַשׁ
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    7. to,seek_[him]
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137785
    1. and people told
    2. ≈When told
    3. H5046 ↗
    4. וַ,יַּגִּ֣דוּ
    5. וְ · נָגַד
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    7. and,people_told
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137786
    1. to Dāvid
    2. David
    3. H1732 ↗
    4. לְ,דָוִ֔ד
    5. לְ · דָּוִד
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137787
    1. and he/it descended
    2. -
    3. H3381 ↗
    4. וַ,יֵּ֣רֶד
    5. וְ · יָרַד
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_descended
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137788
    1. the rock
    2. ≈rocky
    3. H5553 ↗
    4. הַ,סֶּ֔לַע
    5. הַ · סֶלַע
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,rock
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137789
    1. and he/it sat down//remained//lived
    2. -
    3. H3427 ↗
    4. וַ,יֵּ֖שֶׁב
    5. וְ · יָשַׁב
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_sat_down//remained//lived
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137790
    1. in the wilderness of
    2. wilderness
    3. H4057b ↗
    4. בְּ,מִדְבַּ֣ר
    5. בְּ · מִדְבָּר
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in,the_wilderness_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137791
    1. Māˊōn
    2. -
    3. H4584 ↗
    4. מָע֑וֹן
    5. מָעוֹן
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Maon
    8. -
    9. Location=Maon; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137792
    1. and
    2. ≈but heard
    3. H8085 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּשְׁמַ֣ע
    5. וְ · שָׁמַע
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_listened
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137793
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. Sha'ul
    3. H7586 ↗
    4. שָׁא֔וּל
    5. שָׁאוּל
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137794
    1. he/it listened
    2. ≈but heard
    3. H8085 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּשְׁמַ֣ע
    5. וְ · שָׁמַע
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_listened
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137793
    1. and he pursued
    2. and followed
    3. H7291 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּרְדֹּ֥ף
    5. וְ · רָדַף
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_pursued
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137795
    1. after
    2. -
    3. H310a ↗
    4. אַחֲרֵֽי
    5. אַחַר
    6. S-R
    7. after
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137796
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. H1732 ↗
    4. דָוִ֖ד
    5. דָּוִד
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137798
    1. the wilderness of
    2. -
    3. H4057b ↗
    4. מִדְבַּ֥ר
    5. מִדְבָּר
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_wilderness_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137799
    1. Māˊōn
    2. -
    3. H4584 ↗
    4. מָעֽוֹן
    5. מָעוֹן
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Maon
    8. -
    9. Location=Maon; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137800

OET-LV And_ Shāʼūl/(Saul) and_men_of_his _he/it_went to_seek_him and_people_told to_Dāvid and_he/it_descended the_rock and_he/it_sat_down//remained//lived in_the_wilderness_of Māˊōn and_ Shāʼūl _he/it_listened and_he_pursued after Dāvid the_wilderness_of Māˊōn.

OET (OET-RV) when Sha’ul and his men came to search for them. When David was told, he went further south to a rocky hill therein that wilderness, but Sha’ul also heard that and followed them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 23:25 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©