InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse 1 Sam C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
1 Sam 23 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29
People tagged in the matching LV passage: David · Judah (patriarch)
Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Keilah
Dictionary: David
OET-LV And_ the_men_of Dāvid _they_said to_him/it HERE we here in_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) are_fearful and_indeed if/because we_will_go Qəˊīlāh against the_battle_lines_of the_Pəlishtiy.
OET (OET-RV) But David’s men warned him, “Listen, we’re afraid here in Yehudah (Judah), and we’d be even more afraid if we went to Ke’ilah against the Pelishtim’ battle lines.”
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
אֲנַ֥חְנוּ & יְרֵאִ֑ים
we & afraid
David’s men are using the emotion of fear to represent the danger that causes that fear. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [we are in danger]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis
וְאַף֙
and,indeed?
David’s men are leaving out some words that in many languages would be needed to complete the meaning. You can supply these words from the context. Alternate translation: [And we will be much more afraid] or [And we will be in much more danger]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
מַֽעַרְכ֖וֹת פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים
(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_said men_of Dāvid's to=him/it see/lo/see! we here in,Judah afraid and,indeed? that/for/because/then/when go Qəˊīlāh to/towards forces_of Pelishtim )
David’s soldiers are using the term arrays (battle formations) to represent the soldiers who form them. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. See how you translated the term “arrays” in 17:10. Alternate translation: [the soldiers of the Philistines]
OET-LV And_ the_men_of Dāvid _they_said to_him/it HERE we here in_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) are_fearful and_indeed if/because we_will_go Qəˊīlāh against the_battle_lines_of the_Pəlishtiy.
OET (OET-RV) But David’s men warned him, “Listen, we’re afraid here in Yehudah (Judah), and we’d be even more afraid if we went to Ke’ilah against the Pelishtim’ battle lines.”
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.