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OET interlinear 1 SAM 23:5

◄ ← 1 SAM 23:5 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֵּלֶךְ
    2. 198764,198765
    3. And he/it went
    4. Then went
    5. 3212
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went
    8. S
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137414
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 198766
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137415
    1. ו,אנש,ו
    2. 198767,198768,198769
    3. and his of men
    4. men
    5. 376
    6. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. and,his_of,men
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137416
    2. 198770
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137417
    1. קְעִילָה
    2. 198771
    3. Qəˊīlāh
    4. -
    5. 7084
    6. S-Np
    7. Keilah
    8. -
    9. Location=Keilah; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137418
    1. וַ,יִּלָּחֶם
    2. 198772,198773
    3. and he fought
    4. -
    6. SV-C,VNw3ms
    7. and,he_fought
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137419
    1. בַּ,פְּלִשְׁתִּים
    2. 198774,198775
    3. against Fəlishtiy
    4. against Philistines
    5. 6430
    6. S-Rd,Ngmpa
    7. against,Philistines
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137420
    1. וַ,יִּנְהַג
    2. 198776,198777
    3. and he drove away
    4. -
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_drove_away
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137421
    1. אֶת
    2. 198778
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137422
    2. 198779
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137423
    1. מִקְנֵי,הֶם
    2. 198780,198781
    3. livestock of their
    4. their livestock
    5. 4735
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    7. livestock_of,their
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137424
    1. וַ,יַּךְ
    2. 198782,198783
    3. and he defeated
    4. -
    5. 5221
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_defeated
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137425
    1. בָּ,הֶם
    2. 198784,198785
    3. (is) in them
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. (is)_in=them
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137426
    1. מַכָּה
    2. 198786
    3. a defeat
    4. defeating
    5. 4347
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. a_defeat
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137427
    1. גְדוֹלָה
    2. 198787
    3. great
    4. -
    6. S-Aafsa
    7. great
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137428
    1. וַ,יֹּשַׁע
    2. 198788,198789
    3. and he delivered
    4. -
    5. 3467
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_delivered
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137429
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 198790
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137430
    1. אֵת
    2. 198791
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137431
    1. יֹשְׁבֵי
    2. 198792
    3. the inhabitants of
    4. inhabitants
    5. 3427
    6. O-Vqrmpc
    7. the_inhabitants_of
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137432
    1. קְעִילָה
    2. 198793
    3. of Qəˊīlāh
    4. -
    5. 7084
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Keilah
    8. -
    9. Location=Keilah; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137433
    2. 198794
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137434
    2. 198795
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 137435

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he/it_went and_his_of_men[fn] Qəˊīlāh and_he_fought against_Fəlishtiy and_he_drove_away DOM livestock_of_their and_he_defeated (is)_in_them a_defeat great and_ Dāvid _he_delivered DOM of_Qəˊīlāh the_inhabitants_of.

23:5 OSHB variant note: ו/אנש/ו: (x-qere) ’וַ/אֲנָשָׁ֨י/ו’: lemma_c/376 morph_HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms id_09kPr וַ/אֲנָשָׁ֨י/ו

OET (OET-RV) Then David and his men went to Ke’ilah and battled against the Philistines—thoroughly defeating them and taking their livestock, thus saving the inhabitants of Ke’ilah.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / events

וַ⁠יִּנְהַג֙ אֶת־מִקְנֵי⁠הֶ֔ם וַ⁠יַּ֥ךְ בָּ⁠הֶ֖ם מַכָּ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה

and,he_drove_away DOM livestock_of,their and,he_defeated (is)_in=them losses heavy

The author is describing one event before describing another event that preceded it. In your translation, you may wish to relate these events in the order in which they happened. Alternate translation: [And he struck a great striking against them, and he drove off their livestock]

Note 2 topic: writing-poetry

וַ⁠יַּ֥ךְ בָּ⁠הֶ֖ם מַכָּ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֑ה

and,he_defeated (is)_in=them losses heavy

See how you translated this same expression in [19:8](../19/08.md). Alternate translation: [and slaughtered very many of them]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

23:1-29 Thanks to informants (23:7, 13), Saul was able to stay on David’s trail. David also had informants, allowing him to keep one step ahead of Saul (23:1, 9, 15, 25). David’s chief advantage was access to divine guidance and resources (23:2, 4, 12), which Saul lacked.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then went
    3. 1987,1984
    5. 198764,198765
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137414
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    5. 198766
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137415
    1. he/it went
    2. Then went
    3. 1987,1984
    5. 198764,198765
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137414
    1. and his of men
    2. men
    3. 1987,266,1978
    4. K
    5. 198767,198768,198769
    6. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137416
    1. Qəˊīlāh
    2. -
    3. 6767
    5. 198771
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Keilah; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137418
    1. and he fought
    2. -
    3. 1987,3811
    5. 198772,198773
    6. SV-C,VNw3ms
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137419
    1. against Fəlishtiy
    2. against Philistines
    3. 846,6140
    5. 198774,198775
    6. S-Rd,Ngmpa
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137420
    1. and he drove away
    2. -
    3. 1987,5138
    5. 198776,198777
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137421
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 198778
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137422
    1. livestock of their
    2. their livestock
    3. 4189,1978
    5. 198780,198781
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137424
    1. and he defeated
    2. -
    3. 1987,5176
    5. 198782,198783
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137425
    1. (is) in them
    2. -
    3. 846,1978
    5. 198784,198785
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137426
    1. a defeat
    2. defeating
    3. 4444
    5. 198786
    6. S-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137427
    1. great
    2. -
    3. 1513
    5. 198787
    6. S-Aafsa
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137428
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,3314
    5. 198788,198789
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137429
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    5. 198790
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137430
    1. he delivered
    2. -
    3. 1987,3314
    5. 198788,198789
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137429
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 198791
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137431
    1. of Qəˊīlāh
    2. -
    3. 6767
    5. 198793
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Keilah; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137433
    1. the inhabitants of
    2. inhabitants
    3. 3311
    5. 198792
    6. O-Vqrmpc
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137432

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he/it_went and_his_of_men[fn] Qəˊīlāh and_he_fought against_Fəlishtiy and_he_drove_away DOM livestock_of_their and_he_defeated (is)_in_them a_defeat great and_ Dāvid _he_delivered DOM of_Qəˊīlāh the_inhabitants_of.

23:5 OSHB variant note: ו/אנש/ו: (x-qere) ’וַ/אֲנָשָׁ֨י/ו’: lemma_c/376 morph_HC/Ncmpc/Sp3ms id_09kPr וַ/אֲנָשָׁ֨י/ו

OET (OET-RV) Then David and his men went to Ke’ilah and battled against the Philistines—thoroughly defeating them and taking their livestock, thus saving the inhabitants of Ke’ilah.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 23:5 ↑ → ► ║ ©